cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 09月30日
SafeFlowMatcher:基于FM的安全路径规划框架
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本文提出了一种名为SafeFlowMatcher的安全路径规划框架,结合流匹配和控制障碍函数,实现了实时高效和可验证的安全性。通过两阶段预测-校正积分器,在迷宫导航和运动基准测试中表现出比基于扩散和FM的基线更快、更平滑、更安全的路径。

arXiv:2509.24243v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative planners based on flow matching (FM) can produce high-quality paths in one or a few ODE steps, but their sampling dynamics offer no formal safety guarantees and can yield incomplete paths near constraints. We present SafeFlowMatcher, a planning framework that couples FM with control barrier functions (CBFs) to achieve both real-time efficiency and certified safety. SafeFlowMatcher uses a two-phase prediction-correction (PC) integrator: (i) a prediction phase integrates the learned FM once (or a few steps) to obtain a candidate path without intervention; (ii) a correction phase refines this path with a vanishing time-scaled vector field and a CBF-based quadratic program that minimally perturbs the vector field. We prove a barrier certificate for the resulting flow system, establishing forward invariance of a robust safe set and finite-time convergence to the safe set. By enforcing safety only on the executed path (rather than on all intermediate latent paths), SafeFlowMatcher avoids distributional drift and mitigates local trap problems. Across maze navigation and locomotion benchmarks, SafeFlowMatcher attains faster, smoother, and safer paths than diffusion- and FM-based baselines. Extensive ablations corroborate the contributions of the PC integrator and the barrier certificate.

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SafeFlowMatcher 路径规划 安全 流匹配 控制障碍函数
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