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迪拜引入棒球联盟,力求吸引观众
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迪拜沙漠边缘一座崭新的棒球场迎来了中东地区不常见的景象。棒球联合联盟(Baseball United)正在其首个赛季进行一场为期一个月的四队赛事,旨在吸引观众。该联盟在巴里·拉金球场(Barry Larkin Field)比赛,球场尺寸与纽约洋基体育场相同,并铺设了人造草坪以应对当地酷热天气。联盟试图借助印度和巴基斯坦在阿联酋庞大的移民群体之间的体育竞争,并引入创新规则以加快比赛节奏并增加得分,目标是吸引当地以及美国球迷的关注。尽管没有美国职业棒球大联盟的明星球员,但联盟希望通过新颖的规则和独特的观赛体验,如“金钱球”和“火球”等,来推广这项运动,并将其打造成一种娱乐性强、引人入胜的体验,尤其是在足球和板球占据主导地位的中东地区。

⚾️ **迪拜棒球联盟的创新尝试**:棒球联合联盟(Baseball United)在中东地区推出了首个职业棒球赛季,在迪拜新建了符合美国职业棒球大联盟标准的棒球场。该联盟引入了多项创新规则,例如“金钱球”和“火球”,旨在加快比赛节奏,增加得分,从而吸引观众的兴趣,并试图在中东地区推广这项在美国广受欢迎的运动。

🌍 **多元化战略与文化融合**:为吸引观众,联盟特别着眼于印度和巴基斯坦在中东地区庞大的移民群体,将他们的体育竞争融入比赛中,例如安排印度队(Mumbai Cobras)对阵巴基斯坦队(Karachi Monarchs)。同时,球队阵容也包含两国球员,旨在打破当地足球和板球的垄断地位。

💡 **适应性设计与环保考量**:为应对迪拜的极端气候,棒球场采用了人造草坪,以避免大量用水维护天然草坪,体现了对环境的考量。球场选址在距离市中心约30公里的区域,并配备了约3000个座位,主要在夜间进行比赛,以期在天气转凉时吸引更多观众。

🧕 **观众体验与推广挑战**:联盟致力于提供丰富的观赛体验,包括赛前基础规则讲解、吉祥物互动、传统棒球元素等,以期让新观众也能理解和喜爱这项运动。然而,比赛初期吸引观众仍面临挑战,例如首场比赛中部分观众是通过免费赠送球衣、零食和水入场,且啤酒价格较高,这显示了在当地推广棒球的长期努力和潜在障碍。

Emerging from the shimmering heat in the desert outskirts of Dubai is an unfamiliar sight in the Middle East, a baseball field.

Now that it’s built, though, one question remains: Will the fans come?

That’s the challenge for the inaugural season of Baseball United, a four-team, monthlong contest that began Friday at the new Barry Larkin Field.

It’s named for an investor who is a former Cincinnati Reds shortstop, has the exact dimensions of the field at Yankee Stadium in New York, and is artificially turfed for the broiling sun of the United Arab Emirates.

The professional league seeks to draw on the sporting rivalry between India and Pakistan and their large number of expatriates in the Emirates. On Friday, the Mumbai Cobras played the Karachi Monarchs. Each team has Indian and Pakistani players seeking to break into the broadcast market saturated by soccer and cricket in this part of the world.

And while having no big-name players from Major League Baseball, the league has created some of novel rules to speed up games and put more runs on the board — and potentially generate interest for U.S. fans as the regular season there has ended.

“People here have got to learn the rules anyway so if we get to start at a blank canvas then why don’t we introduce some new rules that we believe are going to excite them from the onset,” Baseball United CEO and co-owner Kash Shaikh told The Associated Press.

The dune of dreams

The season ends in mid-December and all games will be played at Baseball United’s stadium in an area known as Ud al-Bayda, some 30 kilometers (18 miles) from the Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest building. The stadium sits alongside The Sevens Stadium, which hosts an annual rugby sevens tournament known for hard-partying fans drinking restricted alcohol and wearing costumes.

The field seats some 3,000 fans and will host games mostly at night, though the weather is starting to cool in the Emirates as the season changes. But environmental concerns have been kept in mind — Baseball United went for an artificial field to avoid the challenge of using more than 45 million liters (12 million gallons) of water a year to maintain a natural grass field, said John P. Miedreich, a co-founder and executive vice president at the league.

“We had to airlift clay in from the United States, airlift clay from Pakistan” for the pitcher’s mound, he added.

Beside the Cobras and the Monarchs, the inaugural league also features the Arabia Wolves of Dubai and the Mideast Falcons from Abu Dhabi.

The changes to the traditional game in Baseball United put a different spin on the game similar to how Twenty20 drastically sped up traditional cricket. The baseball league has introduced a golden “moneyball” which gives managers three chances in a game to use an at bat to double the runs scored off a home run. A similar “fireball” automatically ends an inning if a pitcher strikes out a batter.

Teams can call in “designated runners” three times during a game. And if a game is tied after nine innings the teams face off in a home run derby to decide the winner.

“It’s entertainment, and it’s exciting, and it’s helping get new fans and young fans more engaged in the game,” Shaikh said.

America’s pastime has limited success

Baseball in the Middle East has had mixed success, to put a positive spin on the ball.

American supporters launched the professional Israel Baseball League in 2007, comprised almost entirely of foreign players. However, it folded after one season. Americans spread the game in prerevolution Iran, Saudi Arabia and the UAE over the decades, though it has been dwarfed by soccer. Saudi Arabia, through the Americans at its oil company Aramco, has sent teams to the Little League World Series.

But soccer remains a favorite in the Mideast, which hosted the 2022 World Cup in Qatar. Then there’s cricket, the biggest sporting passion in India and Pakistan. The International Cricket Council, the world governing body, has its headquarters in Dubai near the city’s cricket stadium.

Organizers know they have their work cut out for them. At one point during a news conference Thursday they went over baseball basics — home runs, organ music and where center field sits.

“The most important part is the experience for fans to come out, eat a hot dog, see mascots running around, to see what baseball traditions that we all grew up with back home in the U.S. — and start to fall in love with the game because we know that once they start to learn those, they will become big fans,” Shaikh said.

On Friday night, attracting fans to the stadium appeared to be a challenge as laborers on buses filled one section of seats after being given a free Karachi Monarchs shirt, snacks and water.

Still, they cheered along with other more experienced, somewhat inebriated baseball fans and filmed selfies as cheerleaders performed between innings. Beers on tap cost over $13, expensive for a laborers’ salary, which can be just a few hundred dollars a month.

The game’s first pitch saw Monarchs batter Pavin Parks hit a home run. “Fireballs” saw the top and the bottom of the seventh and the top of the eighth end with one strikeout, speeding along a game as the crowd thinned. Parks hit a ninth inning “moneyball” home run, the game’s first. The Monarchs won 6-4.

In a nod to its desert environs, the starting pitchers for each team came into the game on camels.

“Thirty years in the game and I’ve never seen a camel in the bullpen,” Monarchs pitching coach Frank Gonzales said. “I kind of like it though.”

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Baseball United 迪拜 中东体育 棒球 创新规则 观众吸引
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