少点错误 11月10日 04:29
数字极简主义:找回失落的人性
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作者在进行数字排毒的第一周,体验到了久违的人类感觉。文章探讨了作者为何认为自己在一段时间内“不再是人类”,并提出了三个核心假设。首先,人类需要对自己行为拥有控制权,摆脱疫情期间形成的过度依赖屏幕的习惯。其次,人类需要与他人进行面对面的真实连接,作者分享了自己从社交恐惧到主动与陌生人交流的转变过程。最后,人类需要有意义地生活在周围的世界中,重新感知自然和生活的美好,而非沉溺于数字信息。

🎛️ 重新掌控行动:作者认为,疫情期间被迫的线上生活模式,导致了对屏幕的过度依赖,使人感觉像“自动人”。通过数字极简主义,作者找回了对时间和注意力的掌控,摆脱了非人化的状态,这是成为“人”的起点。

🤝 恢复人际连接:曾经能够与人交流的作者,在疫情后变得社交困难。通过观察他人与陌生人轻松交流,以及自己主动与陌生人互动并获得积极体验,作者认识到面对面的人际交往对于感受“真实”至关重要,这为生活增添了新的维度。

🌳 融入真实世界:长时间的居家和沉浸于数字世界,使得作者忽视了周围的真实环境。作者通过重新感知自然(如鸟鸣、春意)和观察孩童对世界的投入,意识到要摆脱对世界的“关闭”,积极地去感受和体验生活,如同孩童般纯粹地活在当下。

Published on November 9, 2025 8:20 PM GMT

In my first week of digital declutter, I started to feel human again.

I didn’t and still don’t know what I meant by this, but the words felt right. And I’m not the first to feel this way — the 2016 essay that inspired Cal Newport to write Digital Minimalism was called “I Used to Be a Human Being”.

Even if I don’t know what it means, I’m interested in exploring why I feel so strongly that I stopped really being human for a while, and then started again.


Hypothesis 1: To be human, I must have control over my actions

If I had to choose a point in time when I went from being human to not, it was the pandemic. Not original, but true.

Before the pandemic, people had already been struggling with their device use for years, but there were plenty of holdouts. But then, it became necessary to do all of life online. You had to check the news daily to learn what was legal, what was safe, what kind of life you could lead today. You had to conduct almost all commerce and human interaction through a screen.

And then the lockdowns ended, but the habits had been established, and they were very hard to break. From March of 2020 when I first went into lockdown, through October of 2023 when I decided to do digital minimalism, I spent most of every day on my computer. I’d look up and find that the whole day had passed.

When I finally broke that habit, it was the first time I felt in control of where my time and attention were going. I wasn’t an automaton anymore. ‘Human’ is hard to define, but not being an automaton seems like a good place to start.


Hypothesis 2: To be human, I must connect with other people face-to-face

I’d always identified as shy, but before the pandemic, I was capable of talking to people. I went to work in an office every day and lived with housemates, and even sometimes talked to strangers. Once, on the train to work, I gave some strangers my age advice on a fruit fly infestation in their house, and we were all happy with the interaction.

After the pandemic, I could hardly talk to people I knew. I couldn’t imagine having an office job, and definitely couldn’t ever live in a group house again.

In 2022, I met some people who just easily made friends with strangers. I listened as an American with French much worse than mine held a whole conversation with a baker in Paris. I wanted to be like those people. I imagined the conversations I might have with the person next to me on the steps of the Sacré Coeur, or the person on the train who was reading a book I’d read. I came up with words in my head and just couldn’t say them. I sat there in silence and watched as the moment to speak agonizingly passed me by.

When I started my digital declutter, I didn’t know or expect that this would be something that would change. If asked, I would have said I didn’t actually really want to talk to strangers — most people my age don’t think they do.

Then I helped a stranger find something in a grocery store, and it was euphoric. Really. I was shockingly delighted. Now I make a point to talk to a stranger every day, even if it’s just saying hi, or making small talk with a cashier.

This month has been the first time I’ve regularly been around people in more than five years, and it’s like a new dimension to being alive. I feel real in a way that I don’t when I’m sitting at home alone, observed by only myself.


Hypothesis 3: To be human, I must meaningfully live in the world around me

During the pandemic, I basically did not leave my home for an entire year. When I did get out, my world was maybe three blocks wide, and almost devoid of people. I would wander amid the litter building up along the fences of abandoned gardens. I usually had my headphones on, and often a P100 and dark sunglasses, covering any way the world could possibly get in.

After, those years I spent with my phone constantly in hand, filling the stillness and silence of my home with the light of my laptop, I was just as effectively ignoring the world around me. Someone described my house as a museum. I was offended at the time but he was right. It was well-curated, not lived-in.

This spring, I was visiting my friend and her baby in the suburbs of Chicago. Walking the familiar route from her house into the little downtown area, I was thinking about my destination, wrapped in my thoughts, when I suddenly noticed that there were birds singing. There were buds on the grey tree branches and children laughing and wind in my hair. It had all been there the whole time. I’d just been walking without noticing it.

The two-year-olds I take care of live fully in the world around them, because there’s nowhere else for them to live. They’re always delightedly breaking sticks in half, slapping their hands in puddles, waving shirts around, putting on shoes and taking them off.

I want to feel what it’s like to hold a stick in my hand. I want to notice the children laughing. I don’t want to shut the world out anymore.



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数字极简主义 数字排毒 人性 社交 生活方式 Digital Minimalism Digital Detox Humanity Social Connection Lifestyle
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