All Content from Business Insider 11月07日 03:27
特朗普宣布与药企达成协议,降低减肥药价格
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美国总统特朗普近日宣布与礼来和诺和诺德两家制药巨头达成协议,旨在降低部分热门减肥药的价格。新协议将使包括Ozempic和Mounjaro在内的GLP-1药物,在Medicare上的月度供应价格降至250美元,并在2026年起为Medicaid患者提供50美元的共付选项。此举与企业家马克·库班多年来致力于降低药品价格的理念不谋而合。库班认为,此举绕过了药品中间商,采用了更透明的“净价”模式,类似于他自己的Cost Plus Drugs药房的运营方式,这种“农场到餐桌”的模式有望为消费者带来更实惠的药品价格,并可能为药企带来更多利润。

🤝 **政府与药企合作降低药品成本**:美国总统特朗普宣布与礼来和诺和诺德达成协议,将Ozempic和Mounjaro等GLP-1类减肥药的价格大幅降低。Medicare用户每月支付上限为250美元,Medicaid用户在2026年起可享受50美元的共付额,显示了政府在药品定价方面采取的积极干预措施。

💡 **借鉴“净价”模式,提高价格透明度**:此项协议的亮点在于采用了类似马克·库班Cost Plus Drugs药房的“净价”模式,即直接向消费者展示协商后的实际支付价格,而非高昂的“标价”。这种模式绕过了药品福利管理机构(PBMs)等中间商,旨在提供更清晰、更公平的药品购买体验。

📈 **“农场到餐桌”模式的潜力**:库班认为,这种直接面向消费者(DTC)或“农场到餐桌”的定价策略,不仅能降低消费者负担,还能让大型制药商通过更直接的销售渠道获得更高利润。药企对在美国本土投资设厂的承诺,也为达成此类价格协议提供了基础。

🌐 **与个人倡导的理念一致**:企业家马克·库班长期以来一直倡导降低药品价格,并身体力行。他认为特朗普政府的此项举措与他自己通过Cost Plus Drugs平台推行的药品价格改革理念高度一致,即通过简化供应链、提高透明度来解决高药价问题。

President Donald Trump announced deals Thursday with pharmaceutical giants Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk to lower the prices of some popular weight-loss drugs.

When President Trump told an audience in October that he hoped to cut the cost of Ozempic down from around $1,000 to $150, Dr. Mehmet Oz quickly stepped in to backtrack. Oz, head of Medicare and Medicaid services, grabbed the mic and said it wasn't a done deal.

But Trump had a believer in Mark Cuban — billionaire businessman, former Shark Tank "shark," and longtime critic of the president.

Speaking to Business Insider on Wednesday, Cuban said he believed it was totally possible for Trump to seal a deal with Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly, makers of the biggest GLP-1 drugs on the market.

Trump seemed to prove him right Thursday, announcing $250 a month Wegovy and $249 prices for anyone on Medicare using a GLP-1, plus the option for states to have $50 co-pays for Medicaid patients, starting in 2026.

Minutes after the deal was announced, Cuban tipped his hat to the president. "I think it's great. No downside for anyone," he told Business Insider on Thursday.

Cuban has been on his own yearslong crusade to reduce the cost of pharmaceutical drugs, via his pharmacy Cost Plus Drugs. His goal is to advertise drugs at "net price" — that is, a transparent and fully negotiated what-you-pay-is-what-you-get number for all customers, instead of using a higher "list price" that's negotiated by healthcare middlemen.

"Anything that impacts the middleman, I'm a fan of," Cuban said of Trump's deal.

The president's announcement came the same day Cuban announced his own big cost-cutting deal, slashing the cost of a Crohn's disease medication, one of the most expensive pharmaceutical drugs in the world.

Cuban says he and Trump are, in fact, working from the same playbook to lower drug prices for Americans. It's part of what he describes as the new wave of "farm-to-table" options in prescription drug pricing, with clear price tags and direct-to-consumer selling.

"TrumpRx fits that mold," Cuban said.

How does Trump's Ozempic deal work?

Chris Klomp, the deputy administrator at the Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services, said "starting doses" for oral drugs like Ozempic and Mounjaro would be reduced to $149.

That is in line with Trump's October promise, though the exact details of who would be eligible for that price tag and when weren't immediately clear.

What is clear is that many of the most expensive and high-demand weight loss drugs in America are about to get a lot cheaper.

Cuban just cut the price of one of the most expensive drugs in the world

Mark Cuban is a serial entrepreneur and former Shark Tank "shark." "I've always been a disruptor and nobody likes healthcare," he told Business Insider.

On Thursday, Cuban's pharmacy, Cost Plus Drugs, announced it was driving down the cost of a brand-name injectable for autoimmune conditions called Stelara from roughly $80,000 a year to about $1,400 for a new generic version, Starjemza.

This is the latest in Cuban's mission to cut PBMs — "pharmacy benefit managers" — out of the equation in US healthcare.

PBMs negotiate with drug manufacturers to bring drugs into their "formularies" and get them covered for patients. It's an opaque dealmaking process that results in wildly different prices depending on your insurance.

That's why it is difficult for consumers to know exactly how much they might pay for their prescriptions until they step up to the cash register.

Cuban says the trend of skipping PBMs, as he and Trump are both doing, brings pharmacies like Cost Plus closer to his ultimate goal of having every brand-name medication for sale on the shelf, with a clear price tag.

"It's not that the brands don't want to sell to us," Cuban said — it's that they're used to selling through middlemen. "Now, with direct-to-consumer happening more and more, or farm-to-table, I think that's going to start to change."

Drugmakers can actually 'make more money' this way, Cuban said

Ozempic can cost anywhere from over $1,000 to a $25, depending on how you pay for it.

Drugmakers Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk were both at the White House on Thursday to announce the deal, made possible in part because they are both investing billions ($27 billion for Lilly, $20 billion for Novo) in US manufacturing.

"That's all? That's peanuts," Trump said of their US manufacturing investments.

The real reason they are willing to sell their GLP-1 drugs at dramatically lower prices and still make a profit, Cuban said, is because TrumpRx, like Cost Plus, eliminates the PBMs.

Already, Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk have established their own websites for selling GLP-1 drugs direct to consumers, at around $350-500 per month, depending on the dose. That's not exactly cheap, but it was already more than 50% off the list price.

"The big brand pharmaceutical manufacturers recognize they make more money with net pricing," Cuban said. "That's why Lilly and Novo do their direct thing, and it's half the price, or less than half the price, of what a corporate sponsor is paying for their GLP-1, even after rebates."

"We're having a lot of really good conversations" directly with pharmaceutical brands, Cuban said.

Read the original article on Business Insider

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特朗普 减肥药 Ozempic Mounjaro 药品价格 马克·库班 Trump Weight-loss drugs Ozempic Mounjaro Drug prices Mark Cuban
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