Fortune | FORTUNE 12小时前
科技股面临回调风险,市场焦点集中少数巨头
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近期科技股遭遇大幅下跌,以纳斯达克指数为例,昨日下跌2.04%,其中Palantir、Reddit、英伟达和软银均出现显著跌幅。分析指出,市场回调风险加剧,原因在于包括“Magnificent 7”在内的少数科技巨头对整体市场指数的贡献过大,一旦这些股票出现波动,将迅速拖累整个市场。亚洲市场也存在类似现象,少数科技股主导了地区指数表现。知名投资者Michael Burry的基金对英伟达和Palantir进行巨额做空操作,进一步加剧了市场的不确定性,尽管Palantir近期营收增长强劲,其CEO对此表示强烈不满,认为做空这些高增长公司是“疯狂”的。

📈 **市场回调风险加剧,少数科技巨头影响巨大**:近期科技股普遍下跌,纳斯达克指数下滑,Palantir、Reddit、英伟达等权重股跌幅明显。数据显示,以“Magnificent 7”为代表的少数科技巨头在10月份贡献了标普500指数超过90%的回报,这种高度集中的市场状况使得整体股市对这些股票的波动极为敏感,增加了回调的风险。

🌏 **亚洲市场同样依赖少数科技股**:不仅美国市场,亚洲股市也呈现出相似的集中度。例如,香港恒生指数的50%回报由六只科技股贡献,韩国和台湾市场也分别由两只和一只股票主导了大部分指数增长。这种狭窄的上涨基础意味着全球市场都面临着类似的技术性回调压力。

💰 **知名投资者做空操作引发关注**:曾成功预测2007年金融危机的投资者Michael Burry,其基金披露了对英伟达和Palantir合计11亿美元的做空头寸。尽管Palantir近期营收增长强劲,但其市值与年收入的比例引发了对其估值的担忧。Palantir CEO对此举表示不解和愤怒,称做空这些“正在赚钱”的公司是“疯狂”的,并对其行为的合理性表示质疑。

📊 **市场情绪与未来展望不明朗**:在做空消息和科技股下跌的双重压力下,市场情绪趋于谨慎。尽管Palantir等公司业绩亮眼,但整体市场对科技股的未来走势仍存疑虑。华尔街分析师正在密切关注是否会出现此前高盛和摩根士丹利CEO预测的10-20%的修正。

Yesterday, the Nasdaq Composite was down 2.04%, Palantir lost nearly 8%, Reddit lost 8.4%, Nvidia was down 4%, and Softbank lost 10% at one point.

The markets are highly vulnerable to a selloff in tech stocks. In October, tech stocks tracked by Bank of America contributed more than 90% of the S&P 500’s total return for the month, according to analysts Savita Subramanian et al. The Magnificent 7 stocks alone contributed 80%.

Those are precisely the stocks that were pummeled yesterday and are expected to take another beating this morning, if the futures markets are right.

Asian markets are also driven largely by a narrow tranche of companies.

“In Hong Kong, it’s six tech stocks that are responsible for 50% of the Hang Seng’s return this year. In Korea, it’s two stocks that are responsible for 40% of the index’s return. In Taiwan, one stock is responsible for more than half of the return, so it is a very narrow rally that is comparable to how much the Magnificent 7 is driving the S&P in the U.S.,” according to Arjun Neil Alim of the Financial Times.

Multiple Wall Street analysts are now asking whether equities are heading for the 10-20% correction predicted by the CEOs of Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley yesterday.

The drama was heightened when Scion Asset Management, Michael Burry’s hedge fund, disclosed to the SEC that it had a short bet worth $1.1 billion against Nvidia and Palantir. Burry, of course, was the investor who placed “The Big Short” against subprime mortgages prior to the Great Financial Crisis of 2007. The context is that although Palantir is growing like wildfire—its market cap is $450 billion—its annual revenues are expected to be only $4.4 billion.

Palantir CEO Alex Karp was, unsurprisingly, enraged by the move. His company just delivered a Q3 revenue gain of $1.2 billion, up 63%, beating expectations. After yesterday’s losses in the markets, Palantir was down another 3% in overnight trading. 

“The two companies he’s shorting are the ones making all the money, which is super weird,” he said on CNBC. “The idea that chips and ontology is what you want to short is batshit crazy.”

“I do think this behavior is egregious and I’m going to be dancing around when it’s proven wrong,” he said.

Here’s a snapshot of the markets ahead of the opening bell in New York this morning:

    S&P 500 futures were down 0.15% this morning. The last session closed down 1.17%. STOXX Europe 600 was down 0.46% in early trading. The U.K.’s FTSE 100 was flat in early trading. Japan’s Nikkei 225 was down 2.5%. China’s CSI 300 was up 0.19%. The South Korea KOSPI was down 2.85%. India’s NIFTY 50 was closed today.Bitcoin was down at $101K.

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科技股 市场回调 Palantir 英伟达 Michael Burry Magnificent 7 AI Tech Stocks Market Correction Nvidia
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