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数字极简主义:重塑数字生活,追求理想人生
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文章探讨了数字极简主义的核心理念,指出其并非单纯减少设备使用,而是通过审视和规划,设计一个真正服务于个人目标的数字生活。作者以玛丽·近藤的整理术为例,强调了“设想理想生活”是关键。文章详细介绍了“数字排毒”这一实践方法,即在特定时期剥离非必要的技术使用,转而探索有意义的活动,并在之后有选择性地重新引入技术。作者分享了个人经历,描述了数字排毒带来的挑战与深刻改变,包括重拾阅读、改善人际关系以及最终做出重大人生决策。最终,数字极简主义被视为一种可持续的生活方式,帮助人们在技术支持下过上更充实、更有意义的生活。

✨ 数字极简主义的核心在于“设计”而非“剥离”:作者提出,数字极简主义的本质并非简单地删除应用或减少设备使用,而是如同玛丽·近藤整理家居一样,首先要清晰设想自己理想的生活状态,包括想要做什么、与谁共度时光、以及如何让生活空间服务于个人目标。在此基础上,再审视并移除那些不再服务于这一愿景的数字习惯和工具。这种方法旨在将数字生活重塑为实现个人理想的有力支撑,而非阻碍。

🧘‍♂️ “数字排毒”是实践数字极简主义的关键步骤:文章详细阐述了“数字排毒”的三十天实践框架。在这个过程中,用户需要暂时搁置所有“可选的”设备使用,即那些不影响基本工作和生活的技术。这段时间旨在鼓励人们探索和重拾那些真正带来满足感和意义的活动,如阅读、户外散步、与人交流等。排毒结束后,用户可以有意识地重新引入那些能最佳支持其深层价值观的技术,确保技术服务于人,而非反之。

🌱 数字极简主义带来的挑战与深远改变:作者坦诚分享了数字排毒过程中的艰难时刻,例如在感到不适时会不自觉地寻求手机慰藉,这表明改变根深蒂固的习惯需要时间和练习。然而,这些“难以忍受”的感受最终成为了自我认知的重要契机,促使作者在排毒后做出了如结束婚姻、搬家、找到工作等重大积极改变。这表明,数字极简主义不仅能带来即时的精神空间和高质量的陪伴,更能成为个人成长的催化剂,引发更深层次的生活转型。

🚀 数字极简主义的目标是实现技术与生活的可持续平衡:文章强调,数字极简主义并非要彻底拥抱“无科技”的生活,而是要达到一种可持续的关系。通过定期的数字排毒和审慎的技术选择,个人可以建立起一个既能享受技术便利,又能保持清晰头脑、专注当下、并服务于长期目标的数字生活模式。作者的个人经历表明,经过多次实践,数字极简主义已成为一种自然而然的生活方式,让技术真正成为实现理想人生的助力。

Published on November 4, 2025 4:50 AM GMT

In the public consciousness, Marie Kondo is that woman who tells you to get rid of everything that doesn’t spark joy. It sounds like it’s about throwing things away.

But if you pay attention to what Marie Kondo actually says, you’ll find that her method is not about getting rid of things.

It’s about envisioning the life that you want — what you want to do in your home, who you want to spend time with there, how you want each room to serve your goals — and then designing your home around that vision. This inevitably involves getting rid of detritus that no longer serves you, but that’s only in service of pursuing your ideal life.

Digital minimalism is the exact same thing, for your digital life instead of your physical home. It’s not, at root, about deleting apps or even using your devices less.

It’s about figuring out what you actually want to be doing with your time, and then designing your life around that. This will likely require significant changes to how you relate to your devices, but only in service of, again, pursuing your ideal life.


A note on terminology:

The term ‘digital minimalism’ turns a lot of people off, because it sounds like it’s demanding that they give up their beloved devices entirely, and that’s a deal-breaker. When Cal Newport coined the term, he meant to invoke an existing modern ‘minimalist’ movement, but this nuance is lost in everyday usage.

I prefer to think of it as ‘digital intentionality’, which conveys the core of the philosophy without being needlessly controversial. But I know ‘digital minimalism’ already has a lot of memetic power, so I’ll continue using that.


So, to reiterate, digital minimalism does not mean giving up everything good that your devices provide. It only asks you to go through a period of seriously evaluating your device use, to help you create a digital life that actually serves your goals.

The original book Digital Minimalism centers around planning and executing a thirty-day digital declutter.

During the declutter, you strip your life of all optional device use. (The book defines optional as things that “you can step away from… without creating harm or major problems in either your professional or personal life”.) Then, in all your newfound free time, you “explore and rediscover activities and behaviors that you find satisfying and meaningful”. Afterwards, you reintroduce optional technologies only if they’re the best way to support something you deeply value.

A thirty-day time frame is long enough to actually change habits, but short enough that the end is always in sight — so even if it sometimes feels impossibly hard, you can usually find the strength to persevere.


I did my first digital declutter with my boyfriend in October of 2023. We both rediscovered reading books, after not doing it for years. I went for long walks by myself, and learned how to talk to strangers, and sat in a park watching children and butterflies. I journaled a lot and was surprised by how many ideas I suddenly had, now that I wasn’t constantly consuming other people’s thoughts.

That makes it sound magical. Some days, it felt that way, especially when the sun was up. But other times, it was harrowing. One night in the first week, sitting in my dark, silent apartment, I found my feelings too unbearable, and I scrolled on Facebook for an hour.

This isn’t surprising, or uncommon. You don’t suddenly become able to sit with your thoughts and feelings on the first day, after years of looking at your phone every moment you feel the slightest boredom or discomfort. It takes practice.

Ultimately, those unbearable feelings were really important to feel. They’re how I realized that a lot of things in my life were not working for me. Within six months after my digital declutter, I’d left my husband, moved into a new apartment with my boyfriend, and gotten a job after a year of unemployment — things I already knew I needed to do, but had been avoiding. My boyfriend, on the other hand, just got a cool new apartment with his girlfriend.


A lot of the benefits of digital minimalism started right away – more mental space, higher quality time with my loved ones, some indefinable sense of feeling more human. Some things got worse before they got better. Most benefits have deepened over time.

I did another digital declutter month in October of 2024, and I wrote in my diary “digital minimalism has been so easy I barely remember I’m doing it”. Last month I did my third digital declutter, and it mostly just felt like living my life.

My relationship with technology feels sustainable, and it supports the life I want. I want other people to have that, too.



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数字极简主义 Digital Minimalism 数字排毒 Digital Declutter 生活方式 Mindfulness 科技与生活 Personal Growth
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