Fortune | FORTUNE 11月03日 07:25
密西西比州女子射杀一走失猴子
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密西西比州海德堡附近的一位母亲杰西卡·邦德·弗格森在周日早晨被她16岁的儿子告知可能看到一只猴子在其家院子里。她携带枪支外出后,看到大约60英尺外有一只猴子。由于此前居民曾被警告这些逃跑的猴子可能携带疾病,邦德开枪射击了这只猴子。贾斯珀县警长办公室证实此事,并表示该猴子已被密西西比州野生动物、渔业和公园管理局带走。这只猴子是此前在59号州际公路附近因卡车倾覆而逃脱的21只恒河猴之一,这些猴子原本被安置在路易斯安那州新奥尔良的杜兰大学国家生物医学研究中心,该中心向科研机构提供实验用猴。尽管杜兰大学声明这些猴子不属于该校且并非由其运输,但此前卡车上的乘员曾警告称这些猴子具有危险性并可能携带疾病。不过,杜兰大学后来声明这些猴子最近的检查显示并未携带病原体。大约十年前,杜兰国家灵长类动物研究中心曾发生过生物安全漏洞事件。

🐒 事件起因:一名密西西比州母亲因其儿子发现疑似猴子出现在自家院子外,且此前接到过关于逃逸猴子可能携带疾病的警告,遂采取行动。

🔫 具体经过:该母亲携带枪支外出,在距离约60英尺处发现猴子后开枪射击,最终导致猴子死亡。当地警长办公室已确认此事,并由州野生动物管理部门处理。

🚚 猴子来源:这只被射杀的猴子是此前一辆运载21只恒河猴的卡车在59号州际公路倾覆后逃脱的。这些猴子原属于杜兰大学国家生物医学研究中心,该中心常向科研机构提供实验动物。

⚠️ 健康与安全:尽管卡车乘员最初声称猴子具有危险性并可能携带疾病,但杜兰大学随后声明这些猴子最近的体检结果显示并未感染病原体。此前该研究中心曾发生过生物安全漏洞事件。

🐒 物种特性:恒河猴通常体重约16磅,是医学研究中最常用的动物之一,但同时也被认为是具有攻击性的物种,因此在逃脱后被认为需要“中和”。

Jessica Bond Ferguson said she was alerted early Sunday by her 16-year-old son who said he thought he had seen a monkey running in the yard outside their home near Heidelberg, Mississippi. She got out bed, grabbed her firearm and her cellphone and stepped outside where she saw the monkey about 60 feet (18 meters) away.

Bond said she and other residents had been warned about diseases that the escaped monkeys carried so she fired her gun.

“I did what any other mother would do to protect her children,” Bond, who has five children ranging in age from 4 to 16, told The Associated Press. “I shot at it and it just stood there, and I shot again, and he backed up and that’s when he fell.”

The Jasper County Sheriff’s Office confirmed in a social media post that a homeowner had found one of the monkeys on their property Sunday morning but said the office didn’t have any details. The Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Parks took possession of the monkey, the sheriff’s office said.

The Rhesus monkeys had been housed at the Tulane University National Biomedical Research Center in New Orleans, Louisiana, which routinely provides primates to scientific research organizations, according to the university. In a statement last week, Tulane said the monkeys do not belong to the university, and they were not being transported by the university.

A truck carrying the monkeys overturned Tuesday on Interstate 59 north of Heidelberg. Authorities have said most of the 21 monkeys were killed. The sheriff’s department has said animal experts from Tulane examined the trailer and had determined three monkeys had escaped.

The Mississippi Highway Patrol has said it was investigating the cause of the crash, which occurred about 100 miles (160 kilometers) from the state capital, Jackson.

Rhesus monkeys typically weigh about 16 pounds (7.2 kilograms) and are among the most medically studied animals on the planet. Video recorded after the crash showed monkeys crawling through tall grass beside the interstate, where wooden crates labeled “live animals” were crumpled and strewn about.

Jasper County Sheriff Randy Johnson had said Tulane officials reported the monkeys were not infectious, despite initial reports by the truck’s occupants warning that the monkeys were dangerous and harboring various diseases. Nonetheless, Johnson said the monkeys still needed to be “neutralized” because of their aggressive nature.

The monkeys had recently received checkups confirming they were pathogen-free, Tulane said in a statement Wednesday.

About 10 years ago, three Rhesus macaques in the breeding colony of what was then known as the Tulane National Primate Research Center were euthanized after a “biosecurity breach,” federal inspectors wrote in a 2015 report. The breach involved at least one staff member failing to adhere to biosafety and infection control procedures, it said.

The facility made changes in its procedures and retrained staff after that happened, according to the report from the U.S. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.

Rhesus macaques “are known to be aggressive,” according to the Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Parks. It said the agency’s conservation workers were working with sheriff’s officials in the search for the animals.

The search comes about one year after 43 Rhesus macaques escaped from a South Carolina compound that breeds them for medical research because an employee didn’t fully lock an enclosure. Employees from the Alpha Genesis facility in Yemassee, South Carolina, had set up traps to capture them.

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逃逸猴子 恒河猴 动物安全 生物安全 Mississippi
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