Fortune | FORTUNE 10月31日 05:45
MicroStrategy第三季度扭亏为盈,比特币资产价值飙升是主因
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MicroStrategy(原名MicroStrategy)在第三季度实现盈利,主要得益于其庞大的比特币储备价值的上涨。公司净利润达到28亿美元,合每股8.42美元,扭转了去年同期的亏损局面。自今年1月采用新的会计准则以来,比特币持有量的公允价值被纳入财报,导致前两个季度出现了数亿美元的盈亏波动。尽管比特币在第三季度创下历史新高,且多家公司效仿其将比特币纳入资产负债表的模式,但投资者对该策略的有效性开始产生质疑。公司同时也在积极为国际信贷证券做准备。

📈 **比特币资产价值的增长是公司扭亏为盈的关键驱动力。** MicroStrategy在第三季度实现了28亿美元的净利润,这主要归功于其持有的约690亿美元比特币储备的市场价值上升。新的会计准则要求公司将比特币公允价值计入财报,这使得公司业绩与比特币价格波动紧密相关,也导致了前几个季度的大幅盈亏波动。

📉 **投资者对公司依赖比特币的策略开始产生疑虑。** 尽管比特币价格创下新高,且其他公司也开始效仿MicroStrategy的模式,但自去年11月触及高点以来,MicroStrategy的股价已下跌约45%。投资者对该策略的长期可行性表示担忧,导致其股价相对于其持有的比特币资产的溢价大幅缩水。

💼 **公司在寻求新的融资渠道以支持比特币购买。** MicroStrategy正在积极探索在国际司法管辖区发行信贷证券,以期为未来的比特币购买提供资金。然而,其优先股的发行需求疲软,并且近期股票销售未能达到预期,这在一定程度上减缓了公司购买比特币的步伐。

⚙️ **传统企业软件业务表现稳健。** 尽管市场关注点在于比特币策略,MicroStrategy的传统企业软件业务依然保持增长。该业务在第三季度的收入为1.287亿美元,同比增长11%,超出了分析师的平均预期,显示了公司多元化收入来源的韧性。

Bitcoin accumulator Strategy Inc. returned to profitability in the third quarter, with results bolstered by an unrealized gain tied to the rising value of the company’s roughly $69 billion cryptocurrency stockpile. 

Net income was $2.8 billion, or $8.42 a share, compared with a loss of $340 million, or $1.72 in the year-ago period, the Tysons Corner, Virginia-based firm said in a statement Thursday. The company, formerly known as MicroStrategy, adopted accounting standards in January that required it to include the fair value of its Bitcoin holdings in its earnings. The change triggered multibillion dollar swings between profits and losses in the the previous two quarters. 

The company said in the statement that it is “actively laying the groundwork for credit securities in international jurisdictions.” Strategy’s shares fluctuated in after-hours trading. 

Even though Bitcoin reached a record high during the third quarter and dozens of public firms copied the treasury company model cofounder and chairman Michael Saylor pioneered five years ago, investors have begun to question the tactic. Shares of Strategy have tumbled around 45% since the stock closed at a record high last November, erasing much of the premium the shares long enjoyed over its Bitcoin holdings for the past few years.

The company was a modest enterprise software firm until 2020, when Saylor jolted Wall Street by shifting money into Bitcoin. The stock ceased trading on earnings potential and began trading on a multiple of its underlying Bitcoin holdings—known as mNAV. After trading at more then two times that multiple at times, the mNAV has shrunk to around 1.3. 

At the center of the concern is the firm’s financing methods. Strategy’s preferred stock—billed as its main vehicle for future Bitcoin purchases—has drawn tepid demand. Recent sales have fallen well short of Saylor’s ambition for blockbuster capital raising, prompting a slowdown in the pace of Bitcoin purchases in recent weeks. 

Following the release of second-quarter results in July, Strategy pledged it won’t issue new common shares at less than 2.5 times its net asset value, except to cover debt interest or preferred dividends. At the same time, Saylor said he would keep tapping the market “opportunistically” when the premium is high, turning equity sales into fresh Bitcoin buys. Despite seeking to reassure shareholders, the firm subsequently sold more common shares. 

Revenue from the company’s legacy enterprise software business rose 11% to $128.7 million, above the $116.8 million average forecast of analysts surveyed by Bloomberg. 

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MicroStrategy 比特币 加密货币 财报 盈利 投资策略 企业软件
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