乌兹别克斯坦大型太阳能与储能项目获欧洲复兴开发银行支持

taiyangnews 10月30日 22:48

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欧洲复兴开发银行（EBRD）宣布为乌兹别克斯坦的总计1吉瓦（GW）太阳能光伏和1.336吉瓦时（GWh）电池储能系统（BESS）项目提供资金支持。该项目由沙特阿拉伯的ACWA Power控股。其中6100万美元将用于支持ACWA Power Sazagan Solar 1项目，该项目包含500兆瓦（MW）太阳能光伏和668兆瓦时储能容量，位于撒马尔罕地区。剩余的8100万美元将支持ACWA Power Sazagan Solar 2项目，该项目拥有500兆瓦太阳能光伏容量，位于撒马尔罕，并配有668兆瓦时储能容量，位于布哈拉地区。这两个设施加起来将构成乌兹别克斯坦和中亚地区最大的太阳能和储能联合项目。

☀️ **大规模可再生能源部署**: 欧洲复兴开发银行（EBRD）承诺提供1.42亿美元资金，支持乌兹别克斯坦总计1吉瓦（GW）的太阳能光伏（PV）和1.336吉瓦时（GWh）的电池储能系统（BESS）项目。这些项目主要由沙特阿拉伯的ACWA Power控股，旨在显著提升乌兹别克斯坦的可再生能源发电能力。

🔋 **提升电网稳定性和灵活性**: 项目中包含的电池储能系统（BESS）是此次合作的亮点。EBRD强调，BESS技术的部署将有效缓解可再生能源固有的间歇性问题，通过在高峰需求时段提供额外的能源容量，显著提高电网的可靠性和灵活性。

🌍 **区域能源转型目标**: 乌兹别克斯坦设定了雄心勃勃的能源目标，计划到2030年安装25吉瓦（GW）的太阳能和风能发电容量。目前，该国可再生能源在电力结构中的占比为23%，目标是在本十年末将其提高到54%，显示出其加速能源转型的决心。

🤝 **国际合作与多方融资**: 除了EBRD和ACWA Power，这些项目还将由日本的住友株式会社、四国电力公司和中部电力公司共同拥有。此外，日本国际协力银行、日本出口和投资保险、亚洲开发银行以及伊斯兰开发银行也预计将成为该项目的其他融资方，体现了国际社会对乌兹别克斯坦能源发展的广泛支持。

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has announced financial backing for 1 GW solar PV and 1.336 GWh of battery energy storage system (BESS) capacity in Uzbekistan, majority owned by Saudi Arabia’s ACWA Power.

Of the total $142 million that the bank has committed, $61 million will support the development, construction, and operation of the ACWA Power Sazagan Solar 1 Project with 500 MW solar PV and 668 MWh of BESS capacity in the Samarkand region.

The remaining $81 million will support the ACWA Power Sazagan Solar 2 facility with 500 MW solar PV capacity in Samarkand and 668 MWh BESS in the Bukhara region.

Together, these facilities represent what is expected to be the largest combined solar and storage capacity in Uzbekistan and Central Asia.

“This unprecedented deployment of BESS capacity will help the grid to mitigate the intermittency of renewable energy sources. The BESS technology will improve grid reliability and flexibility by making additional energy capacity available during periods of peak demand,” stated EBRD.  

Alongside ACWA Power, these facilities will be co-owned by Sumitomo Corporation, Shikoku Electric Power Company, and Chubu Electric Power Company of Japan. Last year, ACWA Power and Sumitomo announced cooperation for these facilities while aiming for their commercial operations by Q2 2027 (see ACWA Power & Sumitomo Corporation Partner For Uzbek Projects).

Japan Bank for International Cooperation, Nippon Export and Investment Insurance, Asian Development Bank, and Islamic Development Bank are expected to be the other financiers for this project.

Uzbekistan aims to install 25 GW of solar and wind energy capacity by 2030, which will be enough to generate around 2,300 GWh of electricity annually, as per the EBRD. At the end of 2024, the country had installed 2.27 GW of solar PV capacity, according to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA).

The country’s current share of renewable energy sources in electricity generation is 23%, which it plans to raise to 54% by the end of this decade.

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