Latest Business News on Fox Business 10月30日 20:29
美中领导人会晤,聚焦关键议题并达成多项共识
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美国财长姆努钦在一次采访中透露,特朗普总统与中国国家主席习近平在韩国的会晤中,就“大局观”议题进行了深入讨论。此次会晤得益于姆努钦此前在马来西亚与中国副总理进行的“艰难”谈判,为两国领导人奠定了互信基础。习近平主席承认了此前达成的共识,使得双方能够就包括特朗普总统剩余任期展望在内的更广泛议题交换意见。中国视特朗普总统的回归为重塑美中关系、建立在相互尊重基础上的契机。特朗普总统宣布将削减对中国进口商品的关税,此前双方在芬太尼管控、农贸以及稀土出口限制等问题上达成了新的理解和协议,包括一年期暂停稀土出口限制。

🤝 **建立互信与战略对话**:在与中国副总理的艰难谈判后,姆努钦财长表示,此次美中领导人会晤得以就“大局观”议题进行深入探讨,这得益于前期沟通为双方建立的信任基础。习近平主席的认可使得两国领导人能够就更广泛的战略问题进行交流,为未来关系发展奠定基调。

📈 **贸易关系调整与关税削减**:特朗普总统宣布将削减对中国进口商品的关税,此举是在与习近平主席就芬太尼管控、农贸以及稀土出口限制等关键领域达成新理解后做出的。这表明双方在贸易问题上寻求务实解决方案,以期缓解紧张关系。

💊 **芬太尼危机应对与合作**:双方就合作应对严重的芬太尼危机达成协议。中国同意大幅减少向北美输送芬太尼前体化学品的流动,作为回报,美国同意将此前设定的20%芬太尼关税减半。这一合作旨在共同打击跨国毒品贸易,保护两国公民。

🌍 **稀土出口限制的暂停**:在特朗普团队的谈判下,中国同意暂停实施新的稀土出口限制一年。这一协议是在中国与世界其他国家之间存在分歧的背景下达成的,为全球供应链的稳定带来了一定程度的缓解,也显示了在特定领域合作的可能性。

President Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping were able to discuss "bigger picture ideas" during the world leaders' historic South Korea meeting, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said Thursday on "Mornings with Maria."

"President Trump is commanding respect around the world like no other leader," Bessent said, touting the success of the meeting.

Bessent said he had previously spent two days of "very tough" negotiations with China's vice premier in Malaysia earlier in the week, which likely helped the situation.

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"President Xi walked into the room and said, ‘I think we can agree on the consensus reached in Malaysia, so the two leaders were able to discuss more bigger picture ideas during the conversation, including what the remainder of President Trump’s term will look like."

Bessent told Maria Bartiromo that China sees President Trump’s return to office as an opportunity to reset relations with the U.S. on a foundation of mutual respect.

Trump said Thursday that he will cut tariffs on Chinese imports after the highly-anticipated meeting with Jinping, citing new understandings on fentanyl enforcement, farm trade, and a pause on rare-earth export limits. 

"I believe he’s going to work very hard to stop the death that’s coming in," Trump said of Jinping.

Bessent elaborated on the rare-earth exports topic, noting that China unexpectedly backed down from new export restrictions after Trump’s team secured a one-year pause in exchange for concessions.

TRUMP CUTS CHINA TARIFF AFTER XI SIGNALS TOUGHER FENTANYL ENFORCEMENT, RARE-EARTH PAUSE

"It was China versus the world, and we were able to negotiate a one-year pause on that in return for some things that the Chinese wanted," he explained.

"President Trump was also able to negotiate with President Xi an agreement to start working on ending this terrible fentanyl crisis that is affecting the U.S. And what is China's part in that? Their precursor chemicals for fentanyl are shipped from China to Canada, to Mexico. They make their way into the U.S. and are killing hundreds of thousands of our citizens and ruining families and lives for decades to come.

He continued, "So President Trump very wisely, in the spring, had put a 20% fentanyl tariff on China. We agreed to cut that in half, and in return, they're going to give us substantial cooperation in return for... Reducing the precursor flow into North America."

Trump also said China agreed to pause planned export controls for a year. A senior administration official later clarified that both leaders agreed to revisit the agreement next year and that the arrangement could be extended at that time.

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Bessent went on to say the Asia trip could result in $2 trillion of added investment into the U.S.

This is a developing story please check back for updates.

Fox News Digital's Landon Mion contributed to this report.

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特朗普 习近平 美中会晤 贸易 芬太尼 稀土 Trump Xi Jinping US-China Meeting Trade Fentanyl Rare Earths
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