💡 微软对OpenAI的早期投资并非易事：尽管今天看来是一项明智的战略决策，但根据CEO萨提亚·纳德拉的回忆，在2019年，公司内部，包括联合创始人比尔·盖茨，对向一家非营利组织（OpenAI当时性质）投入10亿美元持谨慎态度。盖茨甚至曾表示这笔钱可能会被“烧掉”，这反映了当时高层对这项高风险投资的担忧和审慎的考量。

🚀 承认风险与远见并存：纳德拉强调，尽管存在不确定性，微软高层展现了较高的风险承受能力，并认识到人工智能的战略重要性，因此决定“放手一搏”。这种决策体现了在面对颠覆性技术时，敢于承担风险并进行长期布局的战略眼光，即使在早期阶段对回报没有十足把握。

📈 OpenAI的飞速发展与微软的巨额投入：自2019年的初步投资以来，微软已累计向OpenAI投入超过130亿美元，并获得了其盈利性业务27%的股份，估值高达约1350亿美元。OpenAI凭借ChatGPT的成功，迅速成为全球瞩目的焦点，证明了微软早期投资的远见卓识，也预示着人工智能技术在未来可能带来的巨大变革和商业价值。

Microsoft made its first investment of $1 billion in OpenAI back in 2019.The company went on to invest over $13 billion in the ChatGPT maker.Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella said Bill Gates was initially wary of investing in OpenAI.

Microsoft's early investments in OpenAI may seem like a no-brainer today, but Satya Nadella says the company and its founder, Bill Gates, saw the decision as a risk back then.

Microsoft invested $1 billion in OpenAI in 2019, less than four years after its founding. The company has since invested over $13 billion in the ChatGPT maker.

But getting that first investment deal across the finish line wasn't that straightforward, Nadella said in an interview with "TPBN," a tech-focused YouTube show, on Tuesday.

"Even at Microsoft, you kind of got to have to get a board approval to just go throw a billion dollars out there," Nadella said."But I must say it was not that hard to convince anyone that this is an important area and it's going to be risky."

"In retrospect, who would have thought? I didn't put in a billion dollars saying, 'Oh yeah, this is going to be a hundred bagger,'" he continued.

Nadella told TBPN that Gates was also wary when he wanted to invest in OpenAI back in 2019.

"Remember this was a nonprofit, and I think Bill even said, 'Yeah, you're going to burn this billion dollars,'" Nadella said.

"We kind of had a little bit of high risk tolerance, and we said we want to go and give this a shot," he added.

Representatives for Nadella and Gates at Microsoft did not respond to a request for comment from Business Insider.

OpenAI has come a long way since Microsoft took its first bet on it.

The AI startup became a household name in November 2022 after it released an early demo of ChatGPT. The chatbot went viral on social media and added a million users within five days.

Sam Altman, the CEO of OpenAI, said at the company's annual DevDay conference on October 6 that "more than 800 million people use ChatGPT every week."

On Tuesday, OpenAI announced that it had completed its restructuring. Its nonprofit arm, OpenAI Foundation, will now oversee a new public benefit corporation, OpenAI Group PBC. With the changes, Microsoft holds a 27% stake, valued at about $135 billion, in OpenAI's for-profit business.

Microsoft's shares are up nearly 29% year to date.