Fortune | FORTUNE 10月28日 23:39
美日领导人会晤,聚焦经济合作与联盟巩固
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美国总统特朗普访问日本,与日本新任首相岸田文雄举行了富有成效的会晤。双方在会晤中巩固了双边关系,并就深化经济合作达成多项重要协议。日本承诺向美国进行巨额投资,涵盖能源和科技领域,总额接近5500亿美元,其中包括核能项目和汽车产业投资。两国领导人还签署了关于关键矿产和稀土合作的协议,并重申了对两国联盟的承诺。此次访问不仅加强了美日之间的政治互信,也为两国经济合作开辟了新篇章。

🤝 巩固盟友关系与个人互动:特朗普总统与日本首相岸田文雄的会晤充满了积极的互动。岸田首相作为日本首位女首相,与特朗普总统在会谈中展现了良好的沟通,双方交换了礼物,并就加强两国关系交换了意见。特朗普总统对岸田首相的领导力表示赞赏,并重申了美国对日本的坚定支持,强调两国是“最强级别的盟友”。

💰 巨额经济投资承诺:此次访问的一大亮点是日本向美国承诺的巨额投资。在商业领袖晚宴上,美国商务部长宣布了高达4900亿美元的投资承诺,其中包括对西屋电气和GE Vernova核能项目的各1000亿美元投资。此外,丰田汽车也计划在美国投资100亿美元。这些投资承诺旨在推动美国能源和技术产业的发展,并进一步加强两国经济联系。

⚖️ 贸易框架与关键矿产合作:双方签署了一项关于“联盟黄金时代”的协议,根据该协议,美国将对从日本进口的商品征收15%的关税,而日本则设立了5500亿美元的对美投资基金。此外,两国还签署了在关键矿产和稀土领域的合作协议,这对于保障供应链安全和推动绿色能源发展具有重要意义。

🚢 军事合作与战略意涵:特朗普总统在访问期间登上了停靠在日本的“乔治·华盛顿”号航空母舰,并邀请岸田首相一同参观。在航母上,特朗普总统与美军士兵交流,并谈及国家安全和经济议题。此次活动展示了美日两国在军事上的紧密合作,以及日本计划增加国防开支的姿态,进一步巩固了两国在印太地区的安全伙伴关系。

President Donald Trump treated his time in Japan on Tuesday as a victory lap — befriending the new Japanese prime minister, taking her with him as he spoke to U.S. troops aboard an aircraft carrier and then unveiling several major energy and technology projects in America to be funded by Japan.

Sanae Takaichi, who became the country’s first female prime minister only days ago, solidified her relationship with Trump while defending her country’s economic interests. She talked baseball, stationed a Ford F-150 truck outside their meeting and greeted Trump with, by his estimation, a firm handshake.

By the end of the day, Trump — by his administration’s count — came close to nailing down the goal of $550 billion in Japanese investment as part of a trade framework. At a dinner for business leaders in Tokyo, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick announced up to $490 billion in commitments, including $100 billion each for nuclear projects involving Westinghouse and GE Vernova.

“You’re great business people,” Trump told the gathered executives before the dinner. “Our country will not let you down.”

It was not immediately clear how the investments would operate and how they compared with previous plans, but Trump declared a win as he capped off a day of bonding with Takaichi.

Trump and Japanese PM swap warm words

The compliments started as soon as the two leaders met on Tuesday morning. “That’s a very strong handshake,” Trump said to Takaichi.

She talked about watching the third game of the U.S. World Series before the event, and said Japan would give Washington 250 cherry trees and fireworks for July 4 celebrations to honor America’s 250th anniversary next year.

Takaichi emphasized her ties to the late Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, her archconservative mentor who had forged a friendship with Trump during his first term through their shared interest of golf.

“As a matter of fact, Prime Minister Abe often told me about your dynamic diplomacy,” she said, later gifting Trump a putter used by Abe.

Trump told her it was a “big deal” that she is Japan’s first woman prime minister, and said the U.S. is committed to Japan. While the president is known for not shying away from publicly scolding his foreign counterparts, he had nothing but praise for Takaichi.

“Anything I can do to help Japan, we will be there,” Trump said. “We are an ally at the strongest level.”

Takaichi laid out a charm offensive, serving American beef and rice mixed with Japanese ingredients during a working lunch, where the two leaders also discussed efforts to end Russia’s war in Ukraine. White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt told reporters that Takaichi would be nominating Trump for the Nobel Peace Prize.

The two leaders signed black “Japan is Back” baseball caps that resembled Trump’s own red “Make America Great Again” caps.

Reporters arriving for the meeting were hustled past a gold-hued Ford F-150 outside the Akasaka Palace, which is Tokyo’s guest house for visiting foreign leaders.

Trump has often complained that Japan doesn’t buy American vehicles, which are often too wide to be practical on narrow Japanese streets. But the Japanese government is considering buying a fleet of Ford trucks for road and infrastructure inspection.

They vow a ‘golden age’ for alliance and cooperation on critical minerals

Both leaders signed the implementation of an agreement for the “golden age” of their nations’ alliance, a short affirmation of a framework under which the U.S. will tax goods imported from Japan at 15% while Japan creates a $550 billion fund of investments in the U.S.

Later, at a dinner at the U.S. embassy in Tokyo packed with CEOs including Apple’s Tim Cook, Trump reveled in the deals. Trump and Takaichi also signed an agreement to cooperate on critical minerals and rare earths.

Trump has focused his foreign policy toward Asia around tariffs and trade, but on Tuesday he also spoke aboard the USS George Washington, an aircraft carrier docked at an American naval base near Tokyo. The president brought Takaichi with him and she also spoke as Japan plans to increase its military spending.

The president talked about individual units on the aircraft carrier, his political opponents, national security and the U.S. economy, saying that Takaichi had told him that Toyota would be investing $10 billion in auto plants in America.

Trump arrived in Tokyo on Monday, meeting the emperor in a ceremonial visit after a brief trip to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, for the annual summit of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.

Trump is scheduled to leave Japan on Wednesday for South Korea, which is hosting the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit. Trump plans to meet with South Korean President Lee Jae Myung.

On Thursday, Trump is expected to cap off his Asia trip with a highly anticipated meeting with Chinese leader Xi Jinping. There were signs that tensions between the U.S. and China were cooling off before the planned meeting in South Korea. Top negotiators from each country said a trade deal was coming together, which could prevent a potentially damaging confrontation between the world’s two largest economies.

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Megerian reported from Seoul, South Korea. Mayuko Ono and Mari Yamaguchi in Tokyo contributed to this report.

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Donald Trump Fumio Kishida US-Japan Relations Economic Investment Trade Alliance Critical Minerals Military Cooperation Japan United States
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