Fortune | FORTUNE 9小时前
特朗普暂停向旧金山部署国民警卫队
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美国总统特朗普原计划派遣国民警卫队前往旧金山,但随后表示暂停此举,称旧金山市长和州长认为此举不必要,且犯罪率正在下降。同时,美国海关和边境保护局(CBP)的特工也开始抵达该地区,引发了数百名抗议者聚集。特朗普在社交媒体上表示,收到当地朋友的请求,并与旧金山市长进行了沟通,市长希望有机会改善城市状况。特朗普还提到与Salesforce和Nvidia的CEO进行了交流,并表示联邦政府有能力处理犯罪问题,未来仍可能派遣执法人员。旧金山市长表示,欢迎与联邦机构在打击毒品方面的合作,但认为军事化执法将阻碍城市恢复。加州州长也回应称,特朗普听取了合理的建议,并指出旧金山是加州的一个亮点,任何破坏其进步的企图都将损害已有的工作。

🇺🇸 特朗普总统原计划派遣国民警卫队前往旧金山,但随后宣布暂停此部署。此举是在收到当地政要如市长和州长的反对后做出的,他们认为犯罪率正在下降,且此举并非必要。特朗普表示,他与旧金山市长进行了沟通,市长请求给予他改善城市状况的机会。

🚨 同时,美国海关和边境保护局(CBP)的特工也开始在该地区出现,引发了数百名抗议者聚集,他们反对联邦政府的移民执法行动。抗议者们聚集在海岸警卫队基地外,高唱赞歌并举着标语,表达对移民的保护和对军事化执法的反对。

📈 加州州长和旧金山市长均指出,旧金山的犯罪率实际上在下降,并认为特朗普关于“失控犯罪”的说法与实际情况不符。他们强调,联邦政府的军事化执法行动可能会阻碍城市的恢复和发展,并损害已有的积极进展。

🗣️ 特朗普总统在社交媒体上表示,他听取了朋友的建议,并与旧金山市长进行了沟通,市长“非常客气地”请求他给予机会。他还提到与Salesforce CEO马克·贝尼奥夫和Nvidia CEO黄仁勋进行了交流,并暗示联邦政府在处理犯罪方面比地方领导人更有能力,未来仍可能采取行动。

⚖️ 此次事件也牵涉到联邦政府在其他城市(如华盛顿特区、孟菲斯、洛杉矶、芝加哥和波特兰)的执法部署历史。在洛杉矶等地,特朗普曾派遣国民警卫队以应对所谓的“猖獗犯罪”和保护联邦设施,但这些部署也面临法律挑战和争议。

Trump had been threatening to send the National Guard to San Francisco, a move Mayor Daniel Lurie and Gov. Gavin Newsom said was unnecessary because crime is on the decline. Separately, U.S. Customs and Border Protection agents began arriving at a Coast Guard base in the region earlier Thursday for a possible ramp up of immigration enforcement, a move that drew several hundred protesters.

It was not clear if the president was canceling a National Guard deployment or calling off immigration enforcement by CBP agents. At his news conference, Lurie said he could not clarify and could only repeat what the president had told him. Lurie said Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem “reaffirmed” Trump’s commitment on Thursday morning. DHS oversees CBP agents as well as U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement.

“The Federal Government was preparing to ‘surge’ San Francisco, California, on Saturday, but friends of mine who live in the area called last night to ask me not to go forward with the surge,” Trump posted on social media. “I spoke to Mayor Lurie last night and he asked, very nicely, that I give him a chance to see if he can turn it around.”

Specifically, Trump said he heard from Salesforce CEO Mark Benioff and Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang. He said the federal government could handle crime better than city leaders, and he indicated he could still send agents in the future.

At an afternoon news conference, Lurie said he welcomes the city’s “continued partnership” with the Drug Enforcement Agency and other federal authorities to get illegal narcotics off the streets and contribute to San Francisco’s falling crime rates.

“But having the military and militarized immigration enforcement in our city will hinder our recovery,” the mayor said. Trump’s assertions of out-of-control crime in the city of roughly 830,000 have baffled local and state leaders, who point to statistics showing that many crimes are at record lows.

Newsom’s office said on X: “Trump has finally, for once, listened to reason — and heard what we have been saying from the beginning. The Bay Area is a shining example of what makes California so special, and any attempt to erode our progress would damage the work we’ve done.”

Protesters assembled just after dawn at Coast Guard Island in Alameda, California, where CBP agents were arriving before Trump made his remarks. Several hundred people stood outside the facility, with many singing hymns and carrying signs saying, “Protect our neighbors” and “No ICE or troops in the Bay.”

Police used at least one flash-bang grenade to clear a handful of demonstrators from the entrance as CBP vehicles drove onto the base. Organizers urged protesters to remain peaceful, as a line of Coast Guard officers in helmets watched from just outside the entrance.

Protester Gala King participated in an interfaith vigil against the federal crackdown and in support of immigrants.

“The Bay Area is a beautiful place full of diversity, and we are here to protect that,” King said. “Our faith traditions, our interfaith traditions, call on us to stand on the side of justice, to stand on the side of those that are most marginalized, that are most targeted right now.”

Coast Guard Island is an artificial island formed in 1913, and the Coast Guard first established a base there in 1926. The island is owned by the federal government and is not open to the general public, so escorts or specific government ID cards are required for visitors. The Coast Guard is part of the Department of Homeland Security.

Trump has deployed the Guard to Washington, D.C., and MemphisTennessee, to help fight what he says is rampant crime. Los Angeles was the first city where Trump deployed the Guard, arguing it was necessary to protect federal buildings and agents as protesters fought back against immigration arrests.

He has also said they are needed in Chicago and Portland, Oregon. Lawsuits from Democratic officials in both cities have so far blocked troops from going onto city streets.

___

Weber reported from Los Angeles. Associated Press journalists Jonathan Mattise in Nashville, Tennessee, and Janie Har in San Francisco contributed.

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特朗普 旧金山 国民警卫队 移民执法 犯罪率 抗议 Trump San Francisco National Guard Immigration Enforcement Crime Rate Protest
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