All Content from Business Insider 10月24日 22:30
白宫东翼拆除,为新建大型宴会厅腾出空间
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白宫东翼正在进行拆除,为一项耗资约3亿美元、占地9万平方英尺的新宴会厅项目让路。该宴会厅可容纳650人,旨在满足大型活动的需要。此次拆建是自几十年来对白宫进行的规模最宏大的改造。原有的东翼建于1902年,后在1942年得到扩建,曾是白宫的重要组成部分,承担过访客入口、第一夫人办公室及访客办公室等功能。白宫方面表示,此次改造是“一项大胆而必要的补充”,旨在保持行政官邸作为“美国卓越的灯塔”。然而,此项目也引发了争议,国家历史保护信托基金对此表示担忧,认为新宴会厅可能“压倒”白宫,并破坏其经典设计。前国务卿希拉里·克林顿也公开表示反对。

✨ **东翼拆除与新建宴会厅:** 白宫东翼正在被拆除,取而代之的是一个占地9万平方英尺、耗资约3亿美元的新型宴会厅。该宴会厅可容纳650人,旨在为白宫提供更大的活动空间,以取代现有东厅200人的容量限制,并减少在草坪搭建帐篷的需要。这是几十年来白宫最重大的改造工程之一。

🏛️ **历史沿革与功能演变:** 白宫东翼的历史可以追溯到1902年,最初是作为“东侧露台”建造,后来在1942年由富兰克林·罗斯福总统扩建,增加了办公空间,形成了现在的东翼。在此之前,它曾是访客的正式入口,供访客存放衣帽。在罗斯福总统任期内,东翼还增设了第二层,并在其地下建造了总统紧急行动中心。自1977年起,第一夫人的办公室一直设在东翼,白宫访客办公室也位于此处,负责管理公众参观和复活节滚彩蛋等活动。

💰 **资金来源与争议:** 新宴会厅的建设资金将主要来源于总统唐纳德·特朗普及其支持者,包括一些大型科技公司(如亚马逊、苹果、谷歌、微软)和知名人士(如黑石集团CEO斯蒂芬·施瓦茨曼)。白宫方面将反对意见斥为“被制造出来的愤怒”。然而,国家历史保护信托基金对此项目表示“深切担忧”,认为如此庞大的建筑可能“压倒”白宫,破坏其经典设计,并呼吁暂停拆除,进行更广泛的公众审查。

🇺🇸 **改造的必要性与历史背景:** 白宫方面将此次改造视为一项“大胆而必要的补充”,旨在保持行政官邸作为“美国卓越的灯塔”。尽管历任总统都对白宫进行过不同程度的改造,但特朗普政府强调此次工程的重要性。拆除工作于2025年10月21日开始,并迅速推进,到10月23日,东翼已基本被夷为平地,为新宴会厅的建设扫清了障碍。

The East Wing, before and after.

President Donald Trump had already made extensive changes to the White House before the bulldozers arrived.

In addition to adding gilded gold furnishings to the Oval Office and paving over the Rose Garden, Trump plans to replace the East Wing with a 90,000-square-foot, $300 million ballroom capable of seating 650 people.

Demolition of the historic section of the White House began on Monday.

In a statement released Tuesday, the White House called the renovation "a bold, necessary addition that echoes the storied history of improvements and additions from commanders-in-chief to keep the executive residence as a beacon of American excellence."

While other presidents and their families have made changes to the White House, these are the most extensive in decades.

The White House did not immediately respond to a request for comment from Business Insider.

Before-and-after photos show how construction work on the ballroom is already reshaping the White House.

The White House previously consisted of three main sections: the Executive Residence in the center, with the West Wing and the East Wing on either side.
An aerial view of the White House.

The Executive Residence was built between 1792 and 1800, and President Theodore Roosevelt added the West Wing in 1902.

Hallways known as the West Colonnade and East Colonnade connect the three structures.

President Donald Trump's plan to replace the East Wing with a new ballroom will change the shape of the White House complex.
WASHINGTON, DC - OCTOBER 22: A rendering of U.S. President Donald Trump's proposed $250 million White House ballroom is displayed as he meets with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte in the Oval Office of the White House on October 22, 2025 in Washington, DC. Less than a week after hosting Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, Trump is meeting with Rutte to discuss the war in Ukraine.

The new ballroom, depicted on the right side of the Executive Residence in the rendering above, will cover 90,000 square feet. That's larger than the entire Executive Residence, which measures around 55,000 square feet, according to the White House Historical Association.

The ballroom will provide more space for larger events. The East Room, the biggest room in the White House, holds 200 people. For larger events, a tent must be erected on the White House lawn.

The first iteration of the East Wing, known as the East Terrace, was built in 1902 under President Theodore Roosevelt.
A fountain outside the newly constructed East Wing of the White House in 1902.

The East Terrace, built one story high, functioned as a formal entrance to the White House where visitors deposited their coats and hats.

President Franklin D. Roosevelt expanded the East Terrace with additional offices, creating what became known as the East Wing in 1942.
The East Colonnade leading to the East Wing of the White House.

Roosevelt added a second floor to the East Wing. The White House's secure bunker, the Presidential Emergency Operations Center, was also built beneath the East Wing during Roosevelt's 1942 renovation.

The Office of the First Lady has been housed in the East Wing since 1977.
First Lady Jill Biden participates in an interview with Morning Joe co-host Mika Brzezinski Wednesday, January 10, 2024, in the her East Wing Office of the White House.

Rosalynn Carter was the first first lady to establish a White House office in the East Wing.

The White House Visitors Office, which manages public tours of the White House and plans events such as the White House Easter Egg Roll, was also located there.

The East Wing entrance featured prominently in White House's annual holiday decorations.
FILE - The East Wing hallway of the White House is decorated for the holiday season, Nov. 29, 2016, in Washington.

True to its roots as an entrance for visitors, public tours of the White House began in the East Wing.

The White House said the new ballroom would be funded by Trump and "other patriot donors."
WASHINGTON, DC - OCTOBER 22: U.S. President Donald Trump displays a rendering of his proposed $250 million White House ballroom as he meets with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte in the Oval Office of the White House on October 22, 2025 in Washington, DC. Less than a week after hosting Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, Trump is meeting with Rutte to discuss the war in Ukraine.

In July, the White House announced that the ballroom would cost approximately $200 million to build. On Wednesday, Trump amended the cost to $300 million.

Donors to Trump's ballroom include Big Tech companies such as Amazon, Apple, Google, and Microsoft, as well as individuals such as Blackstone Group CEO Stephen A. Schwarzman and former Sen. Kelly Loeffler, who now runs the US Small Business Administration.

On Monday, demolition work began on the facade of the East Wing.
WASHINGTON, DC - OCTOBER 21: The facade of the East Wing of the White House is demolished by work crews on October 21, 2025 in Washington, DC. The demolition is part of U.S. President Donald Trump's plan to build a ballroom reportedly costing $250 million on the eastern side of the White House.

The White House had previously been vague about how the project would impact the existing White House structure, with press secretary Karoline Leavitt telling reporters in July that "the necessary construction will take place."

Trump had also said that the ballroom's construction "won't interfere with the current building."

As the construction work continued, it became clear that the East Wing would soon become a thing of the past.
WASHINGTON, DC - OCTOBER 22: Demolition crews continue dismantling parts of the East Wing of the White House on Wednesday, Oct. 22, 2025 in Washington, D.C. The work is part of preparations for the construction of a new ballroom, ordered by President Donald Trump.

Trump confirmed on Wednesday that the entire East Wing would be demolished to make way for his 90,000-square-foot ballroom.

"In order to do it properly, we had to take down the existing structure," Trump said.

By Thursday, the East Wing was gone.
WASHINGTON, DC - OCTOBER 23: An excavator works to clear rubble after the East Wing of the White House was demolished on October 23, 2025 in Washington, DC. The demolition is part of U.S. President Donald Trump's plan to build a ballroom reportedly costing at least $250 million on the eastern side of the White House.

At a briefing on Thursday, Leavitt acknowledged that the scope of the demolition had changed during planning.

"The plans changed when the president heard counsel from the architects and the construction companies who said that in order for this East Wing to be modern and beautiful for many, many years to come, for it to be a truly strong and stable structure, this phase one that we're now in was necessary," she said.

The project has been met with mixed reactions.
Rubble is piled as demolition continues on the East Wing of the White House, Wednesday, Oct. 22, 2025, in Washington, before construction of a ballroom.

The National Trust for Historic Preservation released a statement on Tuesday saying that the group was "deeply concerned" that the massive ballroom would "overwhelm" the White House and disrupt its classical design.

"We respectfully urge the Administration and the National Park Service to pause demolition until plans for the proposed ballroom go through the legally required public review processes, including consultation and review by the National Capital Planning Commission and the Commission of Fine Arts, both of which have authority to review new construction at the White House, and to invite comments from the American people," the statement read.

Hillary Clinton, who ran against Trump in 2016, expressed her disapproval in a post on social media.

"It's not his house. It's your house. And he's destroying it," she wrote.

In a statement, the White House called opposition to the ballroom's construction "manufactured outrage" from "unhinged leftists and their Fake News allies" and cited numerous White House renovations undertaken by past presidents.

Read the original article on Business Insider

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白宫 东翼 宴会厅 拆除 改造 历史建筑 White House East Wing Ballroom Demolition Renovation Historic Building
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