All Content from Business Insider 10月24日 18:05
巴西柔术:中年精英的健身新宠
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巴西柔术(Jiu-Jitsu)正迅速成为中年精英人群的热门健身选择,从好莱坞明星到商界科技领袖都纷纷加入。这项侧重于摔跤和地面缠斗的武术,不仅能全面提升力量、心肺功能和身体柔韧性,更被视为一种融合了体能锻炼、策略思考和社群互动的独特体验。它为高绩效人群提供了一个在繁忙工作之余,磨练身体、专注思维并应对挑战的平台,甚至在受伤风险较低的情况下,实现身心合一的成长。

💪 **全方位身心锻炼**:巴西柔术提供一项综合性的全身运动,能有效增强力量、耐力、柔韧性和心肺功能。同时,它也极大地锻炼了心智,培养了耐心、谦逊和解决问题的能力,帮助人们在压力下保持冷静。

🧠 **策略性思维与实时决策**:这项运动本质上是一种持续的实时策略博弈,要求练习者不断适应和调整计划。这种在动态环境中解决问题的能力,对于追求高效和创新的商界和科技精英尤为宝贵。

🛡️ **低风险的挑战与社群归属**:巴西柔术通过“拍地认输”的机制,允许练习者在高强度身体对抗中保留对自己身体的控制权,从而能够安全地与更强壮的对手进行训练。此外,训练中的相互尊重和协作,也建立了一个紧密的社群,为参与者提供归属感和深度连接。

💡 **适合各年龄段的竞技方式**:与许多高冲击性运动不同,巴西柔术允许体格较小的个体通过巧妙的策略和技术战胜更强壮的对手,这使得它成为一个极具吸引力的选择,尤其适合那些希望在中年保持竞技状态并寻求智力挑战的精英人士。

Jiu jitsu has skyrocketed in popularity with older athletes, from Hollywood celebs to business and tech leaders.

At 52, Mario Lopez says exercise is a "non-negotiable" in his routine.

The actor and entrepreneur swears by the mental and physical benefits of Brazilian jiu jitsu — extrapolated from traditional Japanese jujutsu — a martial art that takes an opponent to the ground and subdues their movement through joint locks and chokes.

"Jiu jitsu is amazing for both the body and the mind," he told Business Insider in an interview tied to his partnership with Hone Health.

Lopez, who was a state-ranked wrestler in high school, returned to the mat to train jiu jitsu in his mid-40s, winning medals at competitions and working his way up to the rank of purple belt through consistent practice.

"Physically, it's a full-body workout that builds strength, endurance, and flexibility. Mentally, it teaches patience, humility, and problem-solving. It's helped me stay calm under pressure," Lopez said.

His enthusiasm is matched by big names in the world of business, tech, and entertainment, many of whom joined combat sports for the first time in their 30s, 40s, or later in life.

Among CEO jiu jitsu enthusiasts, Mark Zuckerberg (Meta), Dan Schulman (PayPal), Andrew Wilson (EA), and Elon Musk (Tesla) are just a few examples.

Mark Zuckerberg in his MMA era

Jiu jitsu's unique benefits make it an attractive option for high performers who may not have grown up as athletes but now want to hone their physical prowess, sharpen their focus, and stress-test their decision-making skills all at once.

The concept of using fitness to strengthen both your mind and body is a growing trend as scientists learn more about how cognitive health is crucial for longevity.

"It's a constant problem-solving in real time. It teaches you to move on from a plan that didn't work," said instructor and black belt Ray Feliciano, who trains CEOs and startup founders at his San Francisco-based gym, Maru Dojo.

The martial art combines physical benefits such as strength and stamina — hot commodities in the longevity-obsessed tech world — with mental discipline, mindfulness, and a tight-knit community.

As such, hitting the mat offers a rare opportunity for tech titans to disconnect, while still honing the mental sharpness that gives them an edge at work, and making athleticism attainable even for middle-aged athletes who work long hours at a desk job.

In jiu jitsu, little guys can win with a smart strategy

Until you've tried it, it's hard to explain how rolling around on a mat can spike your heart rate, send your brain into overdrive, and test muscles you didn't know you had all at once.

Andrew Wilson, CEO of EA Games, is a fan of jiu jitsu for the mental strategy

"It's a really intense workout, so you have the physical fitness benefit of getting stronger, faster, better cardio, more flexible," said Rachel Piazza, a jiu-jitsu brown belt and instructor at Unity in New York City.

Strength, power, stamina, and mobility are all popular, science-backed strategies that can help you live better for longer.

All those longevity perks have helped it catch on with the average gym goer, from a niche sport around 15 years ago to a mainstream fitness practice, Piazza said. Celeb fans include actors Tom Hardy and Keanu Reeves, pop star Demi Lovato, and supermodel Gisele Bündchen.

Unlike a spin class or powerlifting session, jiu jitsu presents a puzzle to solve that specifically appeals to the growth mindset of tech and business start-ups. To succeed on the mat requires patience. Even the most unlikely of competitors can triumph against stronger opponents if they take their time and work smart.

That is what attracted EA's CEO, Wilson, to the sport. He's now a black belt in jiu jitsu.

"Relative to an Apple, or a Google, or an Amazon, we're like tiny, we're like 120 pounds relative to their 350. And so jiu jitsu tells you that with the right technique and the right preparation, the right planning, you don't have to fear the big person," Wilson told Fast Company.

Jiu jitsu is tough but low-risk — perfect for aging men

For high performers, the challenge of jiu jitsu is part of the appeal. However, it also has a safety feature that's crucial for athletes who want to push themselves without getting seriously hurt, even as they age or spend long hours at a desk.

Marc Andreessen says too many people are letting their feelings about Tesla CEO Elon Musk inhibit them from learning from his example.

Tapping a few times with a hand or foot on the mat, lightly patting your opponent's body, or even verbally saying "tap" signals to your training partner or competitor that you've had enough. That can make sparring easier to manage compared to sports that involve kicks or punches, such as boxing and MMA.

Jiu jitsu isn't injury-proof, with potential risks that include sprains to the joints or fingers. But some studies on training-related injury suggest that it's no riskier than recreational running.

The tap-out gives jiu jitsu practitioners the ability to engage in high-pressure physical situations while retaining their bodily autonomy, and allows them to safely train against much more experienced, bigger, or stronger opponents, according to Piazza.

"That allows for us to train 100% and make it accessible for everyday athletes. You can train jiu jitsu and you're not going to go to work with a busted face," she said.

In return, the sport demands your full attention, offering a compelling way to avoid modern-day distractions and doom-scrolling. Few things will motivate you to focus faster than the threat of being pinned to the ground or put in a headlock.

That's why Zuckerberg is a fan. "What's a thing that's both super engaging physically and also intellectually, and where you can't afford to focus on something else?" he said on "The Joe Rogan Experience" podcast. "To some degree, MMA is the perfect thing because if you stop paying attention for one second, you're going to end up on the bottom."

The cerebral nature, and often humbling experience, of the sport can appeal to the tech bro, in part because it's so far removed from the bro vibes one might expect.

"When one enters the dojo, or gym, it levels the playing field," Feliciano said.

Finding belonging on the mat

Few things build trust and connection faster than putting your sweaty body on a stranger's, especially if you end up in their armpit fighting for your life.

But it's not a brawl. Martial arts like jiu jitsu also have a strong tradition of discipline — bowing to their opponents, showing respect for each other and the space — that creates a sense of longevity-boosting community and deep connection. After class, everyone gets on their hands and knees to wipe up, even the CEOs.

"You can't train jiu jitsu by yourself, and there's something about the intensity of the experience that fosters deeper friendships," Piazza said.

As professional networking shifts from happy hours to workouts and social sauna sessions, time on the mat is a valuable opportunity for execs: the rare chance to unplug from the fast-paced world, with the thrill of a new challenge that transforms your body and mind into a stronger version of yourself.

"It's a sanctuary for an hour. Those problems are still going to be there when you're done," Feliciano said. "You give yourself some time just for you, to not think about anything else and to reset yourself."

Read the original article on Business Insider

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巴西柔术 Jiu-Jitsu 健身 精英 中年 武术 心智训练 社区 Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Fitness Elite Middle-aged Martial Arts Mental Training Community
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