cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 10月21日 12:29
低比特精度深度预测新方法
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本文提出了一种从低比特精度预测中恢复高精度深度的方法,通过将高动态范围深度表示为希尔伯特曲线的两个低动态范围分量,并训练全精度DNN直接预测后者,实现高效准确的深度预测。

arXiv:2405.14024v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Dense depth prediction deep neural networks (DNN) have achieved impressive results for both monocular and binocular data, but still they are limited by high computational complexity, restricting their use on low-end devices. For better on-device efficiency and hardware utilization, weights and activations of the DNN should be converted to low-bit precision. However, this precision is not sufficient to represent high dynamic range depth. In this paper, we aim to overcome this limitation and restore high-precision depth from low-bit precision predictions. To achieve this, we propose to represent high dynamic range depth as two low dynamic range components of a Hilbert curve, and to train the full-precision DNN to directly predict the latter. For on-device deployment, we use standard quantization methods and add a post-processing step that reconstructs depth from the Hilbert curve components predicted in low-bit precision. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method increases the bit precision of predicted depth by up to three bits with little computational overhead. We also observed a positive side effect of quantization error reduction by up to 4.6 times. Our method enables effective and accurate depth prediction with DNN weights and activations quantized to eight-bit precision.

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深度预测 低比特精度 希尔伯特曲线 全精度DNN 低功耗
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