Latest Business News on Fox Business 10月21日 01:56
特朗普就关税案对经济影响发声
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美国总统特朗普在接受采访时表示,如果最高法院裁定其关税措施违宪,美国经济将面临多年的困境。他强调关税对吸引投资、促使企业将生产线迁回美国至关重要,并认为这是保障国家安全的关键。特朗普还提到,他此前实施的关税措施有效阻止了印度和巴基斯坦之间的冲突,并促使制药和芯片等行业回流美国。他批评挑战其关税的“激进左翼分子”和代表外国利益的个人,并对最高法院即将审理的关税案件表示担忧,认为这将影响国家的经济实力和国家安全。

💰 **关税对经济至关重要**:特朗普认为,如果最高法院裁定其关税措施违宪,美国经济将面临多年的困境。他坚称关税是吸引外国投资、促使企业将生产线迁回美国(特别是制药和芯片行业)的关键驱动力,并表示这些措施已带来了巨额投资。

🛡️ **国家安全与关税**:特朗普将关税措施上升到国家安全的高度,认为如果最高法院推翻其关税,将削弱美国的国家安全。他声称,关税的实施能够阻止外国利用不公平贸易手段损害美国产业,例如汽车行业过去的经历。

⚖️ **法律挑战与行政权力**:特朗普政府以《国际紧急经济权力法》(IEEPA)为依据实施关税,但联邦法院此前已裁定总统越权。此次最高法院的裁决将对总统在国家紧急状态下使用关税的权力产生重大影响,特朗普将挑战者描述为“激进左翼分子”和代表外国利益的人士。

🕊️ **地缘政治影响**:特朗普声称,他实施的200%关税威胁成功阻止了印度和巴基斯坦之间的战争。他还提到,关税是促使公司在美国本土建立工厂的关键原因,例如制药和芯片制造。

📈 **经济奇迹与担忧**:特朗普将他任期内的经济表现描述为“奇迹”,并预测巨额投资将流入美国。然而,他也承认最高法院即将做出的关于关税的裁决是一个“重大决定”,并对此表示担忧,尽管他尚未考虑备选方案。

President Donald Trump in an interview on Sunday said that if the Supreme Court rules that his tariffs are unconstitutional, the U.S. will struggle economically for years.

Trump appeared on Fox News' "Sunday Morning Futures" and said Gaza could be rebuilt as a "freedom place" that would be "paid for by the wealth of the wealthiest countries," but warned that the Supreme Court striking down his tariffs could hurt the U.S. economy over the long term.

"If we win the tariff case, which hopefully we will, it's vital to the interests of our country. We're the wealthiest country there is. If we don't, we'll be struggling for years to come," Trump said. 

The president said that his threat of imposing 200% tariffs helped stop a war between India and Pakistan, and also said that tariffs are the main reason companies are investing in facilities in the U.S. to make pharmaceuticals, chips and other products domestically.

TRUMP CONSIDERS HISTORIC APPEARANCE AT SUPREME COURT TARIFFS HEARING

"The pharmaceuticals are coming back already, again tariffs. So essentially, I'm putting tariffs on pharmaceuticals unless they're made here. They're all coming back," Trump said.

"Chips – I put big tariffs on chips, unless they're made here – there's no tariff if they make them here, and all those companies are coming back from Taiwan, they're coming back from all over the world, and they're coming back fast," he added.

The president said that the U.S. will have brought in $17 trillion in investments over the first eight months of his term and could be over $20 trillion by the end of his first year, saying that "it's a miracle what's happening."

FED PRESIDENT WARNS INFLATION IS 'GOING THE WRONG WAY' AS TARIFF CONCERNS MOUNT

"We are building the greatest country in the world, economically greater than we've ever been before. But we do have a big decision and that decision is coming up in the Supreme Court," the president said.

"This is being fought by radical left lunatics that don't even know what they're doing and people that represent foreign countries that have taken advantage of us for years," Trump said of the challenge to his administration's tariffs. 

U.S. small businesses affected by tariffs brought lawsuits challenging the constitutionality of Trump's tariffs brought using authority the administration claims under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), which the administration claims allows the president to impose tariffs.

A federal district court and appeals court rejected that argument, ruling that the president exceeded his legal authority by imposing tariffs under IEEPA and prompting the administration to appeal to the Supreme Court.

FED'S MIRAN DOWNPLAYS IMPACT OF TRUMP'S TARIFFS ON GROWTH, INFLATION

"Tariffs have been used against the United States for years," Trump said. "And it would always bother me so much, I'd look and I'd see, I'd say how can they allow this to happen to our country. We lost 55% of our automobile business because of the fact that we didn't use tariffs. If we used tariffs we wouldn't have lost anything."

The president said that he hasn't thought about a backup plan in the event that the Supreme Court strikes down his tariff regime.

"I'll have to figure something out. I don't even want to think about it. We're doing so well to think about it," Trump said. "If that happened, we'd have to pay back money. So if anything would happen with that, that would mean they're allowed to use tariffs, and we're not. If they took away – this is national security – if they took away tariffs, then they've taken away our national security."

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The Supreme Court will hear oral arguments in the consolidated tariff case, known as Learning Resources v. Trump and Trump v. V.O.S. Selections, Inc., on Nov. 5.

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Donald Trump Tariffs Supreme Court US Economy National Security International Trade IEEPA 关税 美国经济 国家安全 国际贸易
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