Fortune | FORTUNE 19小时前
市场波动与企业领导者建议
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近期市场因贸易战担忧而出现波动,纽约证券交易所集团总裁Lynn Martin建议企业领导者保持冷静,进行长期投资,并专注于业务增长。她强调了经济的强劲基本面和银行的稳健表现。她还指出,2025年以来,首次公开募股(IPO)市场表现强劲,尤其是在数字金融领域。尽管存在一些公司选择长期保持私有化的趋势,但她对美国证券交易委员会(SEC)提出的允许上市公司选择半年报而非季报的提议表示乐观,认为这将降低合规成本,并帮助私有公司更容易地进入公开市场。

📈 **市场现状与领导者建议:** 市场在10月因美中贸易战的潜在升级而出现波动,类似4月份的动荡。纽约证券交易所集团总裁Lynn Martin建议企业领导者保持冷静,进行长期投资,并专注于驱动业务增长。她强调经济基本面依然强劲,银行表现良好,交易环境充满活力。

🚀 **IPO市场强劲复苏:** Martin指出,2025年以来,纽约证券交易所的上市公司数量显著回升,IPO市场表现极其强劲,涵盖了所有行业。数字金融领域表现尤为突出,包括加密货币交易所和Circle等稳定币公司。她提到,许多CEO渴望政府重新开放,以便推进IPO进程,并赞扬了SEC发布的最新指导,允许部分IPO在政府关停期间根据20天生效规则推进。

💼 **IPO的挑战与机遇:** 尽管IPO市场活跃,Martin也提到,一些公司选择长期保持私有化,部分原因在于成为上市公司所产生的成本。她对SEC提出的允许CFO选择半年报而非季报的提议表示乐观,认为这将简化报告要求,降低成本,并有助于缓解上市公司在报告方面的严苛性,如季度财报电话会议、路演和披露等。

💡 **公司高管变动与AI风险管理:** 文章还列举了多起公司高管的任命和变动,特别是在CFO职位上的调整,涉及Ulta Beauty、Citrin Cooperman、BD、Bitfarms Ltd.、Vertiv Holdings Co.、Atossa Therapeutics和Suncor Energy等公司。此外,AuditBoard的风险报告指出,尽管企业渴望投资AI,但执行不力是主要障碍。尽管AI带来新风险,但成熟的风险管理企业正利用AI加强治理和监控,尽管准备应对AI治理要求仍有不足。

Good morning. Similar to the volatility observed in April, market uncertainty increased in October amid renewed concerns over a potential flare-up in the U.S.–China trade war. Lynn Martin, president of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) Group, offered some advice for business leaders.

“Stay calm, invest for the long term,” Martin said during our discussion at the Fortune Most Powerful Women Summit in Washington, D.C., this week. “Keep doing the things you’re doing to drive business,” she told the audience. “Our economy is super strong. The fundamentals are good. The banks are doing well. There’s a vibrancy associated with the dealmaking environment.”

JPMorgan Chase, Goldman Sachs, Citi, and Wells Fargo all reported strong earnings this week.

Martin noted that public listings on the NYSE have come roaring back in 2025. “The IPO market is really, really strong,” she said. “We’ve had a great year so far across all sectors.”

The digital finance sector, in particular, has performed especially well—from crypto exchanges to stablecoin firms like Circle, which held its IPO on the NYSE, she said. In design and fintech, notable IPOs included Figma and Klarna. She’s hearing from CEOs who are eager for the government to reopen so they can begin the IPO process.

Martin applauded the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for issuing updated guidance last week that allows some IPOs to move forward under a 20-day effectiveness rule due to the recent government shutdown.

She also said she doesn’t necessarily see headwinds for companies pursuing IPOs, but noted that many are choosing to stay private for longer. “Some of that is due to the costs of being a public company,” she said.

“We were incredibly optimistic about the proposal that SEC Chair Paul Atkins recently issued to give CFOs the option of semiannual reporting,” Martin added. “I don’t know how many CFOs will actually take the SEC up on that.”

Atkins announced last month that the SEC would propose a rule change allowing publicly traded companies to opt for semiannual rather than quarterly reporting.

Martin said semiannual reporting could help private companies ease into the public markets. The NYSE has long advocated this approach, she added.

“I think the rigidity around reporting has become onerous, and there’s a cost associated with that,” she said. “There’s a scaffolding that comes with being a public company—the quarterly earnings calls, the prep work, the roadshows, the disclosures upon disclosures. Simplifying some of those requirements would certainly lessen the cost.”

Resilience and adaptability continue to define the companies that endure.

Have a good weekend.

Sheryl Estrada
sheryl.estrada@fortune.com

Leaderboard

Fortune 500 Power Moves

Christopher DelOrefice was appointed CFO of Ulta Beauty (No. 375), effective Dec. 5. Chris Lialios will continue to serve as interim CFO until then. DelOrefice succeeds former CFO Paula Oyibo, who left the company in June. He joins Ulta Beauty from medical technology company Becton Dickinson & Co., where he has served as EVP and CFO since September 2021. Before that, DelOrefice spent over 20 years with Johnson & Johnson in various financial leadership roles, including VP of investor relations, VP of finance, and CFO of North America consumer.

Every Friday morning, the weekly Fortune 500 Power Moves column tracks Fortune 500 company C-suite shifts—see the most recent edition

More notable moves this week:

Lydia Brown has been appointed CFO of Citrin Cooperman, a professional services provider for private, middle market businesses and high net-worth individuals, effective Oct. 13. Brown succeeds Larry Diamond, who will retire after three years of dedicated service as the firm's CFO. Brown brings more than 30 years of experience in the professional services industry, including senior financial leadership roles across both private-equity-backed and publicly traded companies. Most recently, she served as CFO for HKA, a global consultancy.

Vitor Roque, SVP of finance, business units and corporate financial planning and analysis, has been named interim CFO at BD (Becton, Dickinson and Company) (NYSE: BDX), a global medical technology company. Chris DelOrefice, EVP and CFO, will depart the company effective Dec. 5 for the CFO role at Ulta Beauty. BD is conducting a search to identify a permanent successor.

Jonathan Mir was appointed CFO of Bitfarms Ltd. (Nasdaq/TSX: BITF), a North American energy and digital infrastructure company, effective Oct. 27. Bitfarms’ current CFO, Jeff Lucas, is retiring and will remain on as a strategic financial advisor and consultant through Q1 2026.  Mir has more than 25 years of capital markets experience in energy infrastructure. He spent most of his career at Lazard Inc., where he served as head of North American power, energy and infrastructure. Most recently, Mir was a managing director in Bank of America’s Natural Resources and Energy Transition group.

Craig Chamberlin was appointed EVP and CFO of Vertiv Holdings Co. (NYSE: VRT), a digital infrastructure company, effective Nov. 10. Chamberlin succeeds David Fallon, who previously announced his intention to retire from Vertiv and serve as a consultant to the company through Dec. 31. Chamberlin joins Vertiv from Wabtec Corporation, where he most recently served as group VP and CFO of the company's transit segment.

Mark Daniel was appointed CFO of Atossa Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: ATOS), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company. Daniel is a senior finance leader with more than 25 years of experience. He also brings deep treasury and capital markets expertise relevant to Atossa's transition from clinical development to commercialization.

Kris Smith, CFO of Suncor Energy (NYSE: SU) will retire on Dec. 31, after more than 25 years of service. During his tenure at the company, Smith has held several roles, including EVP, downstream and interim CEO. Troy Little, currently SVP of external affairs, will be appointed CFO. Little has over 25 years of financial experience. 

Big Deal

The AuditBoard’s Risk Intelligence Report combines proprietary platform data—including major U.S. companies—with survey insights from more than 400 global risk leaders, covering how enterprises are managing AI risks.

A key finding is that enterprises are eager to invest in AI; however, inconsistent execution—not budget—is the barrier keeping most organizations stuck in a “middle maturity trap.” While AI is creating new risks, enterprises with a mature approach to risk management are using the technology to strengthen governance, embed continuous monitoring, and transform oversight into foresight, according to the report.

Fifty-three percent of enterprises report implementing AI-specific tools, and 39% plan to expand AI/ML skills. However, fewer than 30% feel prepared for upcoming AI governance requirements.

Going deeper

Overheard

"Smart, early career, and motivated employees can be an organization’s greatest asset, especially at a time when AI early adopters are in high demand—but it’s critical to understand and mitigate the risks each generation brings with them."

Nick Kathmann, chief information security officer at LogicGate, writes in a Fortune opinion piece titled, "Gen Z’s digital native status is a double-edged sword. They have cyber blind spots."

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市场波动 美中贸易战 长期投资 IPO市场 数字金融 SEC 半年报 合规成本 高管变动 AI风险 企业治理 Market Volatility US-China Trade War Long-term Investment IPO Market Digital Finance SEC Semiannual Reporting Compliance Costs Executive Changes AI Risks Corporate Governance
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