All Content from Business Insider 10月17日 12:30
前Meta高管警告AI投资可能面临市场调整
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前Meta全球事务总裁尼克·克莱格(Nick Clegg)近日表示,当前人工智能领域的巨额投资可能导致市场出现回调。他指出,AI领域的“疯狂估值”以及对巨额资本投入的需求,使得一些公司面临着证明其可持续商业模式的挑战。尽管如此,克莱格认为AI技术本身将持续发展并产生深远影响,其基础设施也可用于其他用途。同时,他也承认AI技术在实现“超级智能”方面存在局限性。其他商业领袖对此观点不一,有人认为AI是新工业革命的开端,而非泡沫。

📉 AI投资估值过高引发担忧:尼克·克莱格认为,当前AI领域存在“令人难以置信的、疯狂的估值”,这具有明显的泡沫特征,预示着市场可能面临调整。他强调,企业需要证明其巨额资本投入的可持续商业模式。

🚀 AI技术潜力与局限并存:尽管存在市场风险,克莱格仍看好AI技术的长期发展及其深远影响,并认为AI基础设施具有再利用的价值。但他同时也指出,AI技术在实现“超级智能”的道路上存在一定的局限性。

💡 商业领袖观点多元:关于AI是否处于泡沫之中,商业领袖们持有不同看法。部分人认为AI代表着新的工业结构,而非单纯的泡沫;另一些人则持更细致的观点,认为应逐个评估AI项目,区分泡沫与真实价值,以及其能否带来生产力并回报投资。

"Of course, you have got to kind of think, 'Oh wow, this could be headed for a correction," Nick Clegg, Meta's former president of global affairs, said of AI.

Former Meta executive Nick Clegg said on Wednesday that companies investing in AI may see a correction in the industry down the line.

"It's certainly got some pretty prominent features of what looks like a bubble," Clegg, Meta's former president of global affairs, told CNBC.

Clegg, 58, was the UK's deputy prime minister from 2010 to 2015. After leaving politics, he joined Meta in 2018 as its vice president for global affairs and communications.

In 2022, Meta promoted Clegg to president of global affairs. He left the company in January.

Clegg told CNBC the race among companies to dominate in AI has resulted in "unbelievable, crazy valuations" in the market.

"There's just an absolute sort of spasm of almost daily, hourly, dealmaking. Of course, you have got to kind of think, 'Oh wow, this could be headed for a correction," he added.

Representatives for Clegg did not respond to a request for comment from Business Insider.

Clegg said in his interview on Wednesday that "the chance of a correction is pretty high" because of the large amounts of capital needed for AI and its technical limitations.

Companies investing billions into building data centers will need to "prove that they have got a sustainable business model to recoup that money," Clegg said.

Clegg added that "certain limits to that probabilistic AI technology" could make it difficult for AI to truly "deliver the holy grail of super intelligence."

"It doesn't mean that the technology itself is not going to persist, and is not going to flourish, and is not going to have a huge effect," Clegg continued, adding that the infrastructure being built for AI could be repurposed for other uses.

Companies looking to gain a foothold in AI have been rushing to secure investments. ChatGPT maker OpenAI has inked $1 trillion worth of computing deals this year, announcing deals with AMD, Nvidia, Oracle, and CoreWeave to power its AI infrastructure.

Business leaders have different views on whether there is an AI bubble.

Former Google CEO Eric Schmidt told attendees at the RAISE Summit in Paris in July that "it's unlikely, based on my experience, that this is a bubble."

"It's much more likely that you're seeing a whole new industrial structure," he added.

JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon said at the Fortune Most Powerful Women Summit on Tuesday that he had a more nuanced view on the industry.

"You can't look at AI as a bubble. Though some of these things may be in a bubble, in total, it'll probably pay off," Dimon said.

"You've got to go one by one to say, 'Is it pushing a bubble, or is it real?' Are they really going to develop stuff that will have productive capability that will pay off on the investment?" he added.

Read the original article on Business Insider

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AI 人工智能 投资 市场泡沫 科技 Nick Clegg Meta 估值 商业模式 AI investment artificial intelligence market bubble tech valuation business model
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