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财富传承:超越金钱的情感与连接
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本文探讨了财富传承中财务规划与情感需求的重要性。作者Ashley Agnew作为资深财富顾问和认证金融治疗师,强调在财富传承过程中,除了金钱,更应关注家族的“部落知识”、情感连接和人生故事。文章提出,应尽早开启关于财富传承的对话,明确金钱的目的,并反思控制欲的根源。最终,作者鼓励采取实际行动制定遗产计划,并始终将维护家庭关系置于首位,以实现真正有意义的财富传承。

💰 **传承的意义超越物质财富**: 财富传承不仅是财务资产的转移,更包含了家族的集体智慧、人生经验和情感纽带。作者强调,家族领导者传递的“部落知识”对家庭的凝聚力至关重要,建议通过创建“人生故事项目”或“道德遗嘱”来记录和分享这些宝贵的非物质财富。

🎯 **明确金钱的目的与价值导向**: 财富应服务于明确的人生目标和家庭愿景。在进行遗产规划前,应深入思考自己希望通过金钱解决什么问题,或为亲人带来何种影响。将此目的作为指导原则,并与家人共享,有助于在未来做出与价值观一致的决策。

🗣️ **及早开启坦诚的沟通**: 财富传承的讨论不应被推迟。尽早与家人就财富转移和遗产规划进行对话,可以避免因信息不对称而产生的误解和矛盾。即使初期沟通困难,也应以关怀和连接为出发点,耐心寻找合适时机再次探讨。

⚖️ **审视并放下控制欲**: 许多人在财富传承中表现出强烈的控制欲,这往往源于恐惧或希望保持与家人的联系。作者建议深入探索这种控制欲的根源,通过建立不依赖于金钱的真实连接来解决问题,从而实现更健康的家庭互动。

🚀 **行动与关系并重**: 制定遗产计划只是第一步,关键在于付诸行动。一旦有了初步规划,应在短期内(30-45天)执行下一步。最重要的是,无论财务如何安排,都应始终回归并珍视与家人的真实关系,将情感连接置于财富之上。

This as-told-to essay is based on a conversation with Ashley Agnew, senior wealth advisor and director of financial wellness at Centerpoint Advisors and past president of the Financial Therapy Association. It has been edited for length and clarity.

As a wealth advisor, I've noticed that my clients often have two reactions to meetings with me. They come out relieved, and even say "That felt like therapy." Or, they emerge worried that they shared too much.

Money is really hard to talk about. So is death. It's no wonder that planning for inheritance is fraught for many families.

That's why I decided to become a certified financial therapist in addition to a wealth advisor.

Later, I became an end-of-life doula, a person who offers support to individuals and families when death is near. It seemed a natural fit with the work I was already doing, facilitating tricky conversations with Boomers and Gen Xers about wealth and legacy.

There's no way to take emotions out of conversations about money. Instead, I take a dignified, person-centered approach when discussing wealth transfer with my clients. Here's what that looks like.

1. Recognize that you leave more than just money

Ashley Agnew knows that money is intrinsically tied to emotions and, oftentimes, hard conversations.

Family leaders pass down so much more than a balance sheet: they share the tribal knowledge that's been handed down through the family. That's why we so often hear that a family "falls apart" after the death of a matriarch or patriarch.

It's important to face that head-on and think about your legacy in a holistic way. Consider creating a life story project or an ethical will.

These are projects that capture the stories, blessings, and dreams you want to share with future generations.

2. Set a purpose for your money

What are you personally trying to accomplish with your money? This may be a problem that you're trying to solve for your family, or an impact you wish to have on your loved ones.

Once you've defined a purpose for your money, you can share it with your family and return to that again and again. That purpose becomes the guiding principle for your estate planning.

3. Start conversations early

Agnew says don't wait to have the hard conversations.

I once worked with a family where the parents revealed to their son, who was in his 60s, that he had a trust.

They expected him to be elated, but his response was "I never would have missed so many of my kids' sports games."

It became a point of contention because he didn't have all the information to make choices that aligned with his values.

That's why it's important to start conversations about wealth transfer early. This can be difficult, especially if your family doesn't talk openly about money.

Give yourself grace. Broach the subject casually, emphasizing that you're coming from a place of care and connection. If your family member isn't ready at that moment, come back to it later.

4. Explore your need to control

I often see people trying to control their money (and family members) from beyond the grave.

Unpacking that need to control is useful; often, it's rooted in fear. Or, controlling can become a way for an older person to stay relevant and connected to their loved ones.

I worked with a grandmother who insisted on personally approving any withdrawals from the family trust.

When we drilled into why, she realized that these were the only times she had phone conversations with her grandkids. That made everyone feel icky, and they were able to address the root problem by building connections not tied to money.

5. Take action

Talking about financial planning is important, but so is action. If you don't have an estate plan, create one.

You can always change it in the future. After you've had a conversation about planning, set yourself a timeline of 30-45 days to execute the next step. It's too easy to lose steam on these difficult decisions.

6. Always return to your relationships

If inheritance is the elephant in the room, name it. Then, focus on getting back to true connections with your family.

Just saying that you want to nurture your relationships, regardless of money, is often enough to make people relax, sigh, and say "That's what I want."

Read the original article on Business Insider

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财富传承 遗产规划 家庭关系 情感连接 金融治疗 Wealth Transfer Estate Planning Family Relationships Emotional Connection Financial Therapy
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