All Content from Business Insider 10月16日 05:55
国防部长要求全军观看“战士精神”演讲
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美国国防部长皮特·赫格塞思近期就“战士精神”发表的演讲,已被要求全军人员观看或阅读文本。该指示通过一份备忘录传达,要求所有官兵在10月31日前完成。演讲内容聚焦于体能、摒弃“觉醒文化”以及仪容标准等议题,旨在重塑军队文化,强调军事效能和严谨的标准。赫格塞思在演讲中明确表示,军队不再容忍“觉醒”现象,将恢复“无情、冷静和常识性的标准应用”,并要求各级领导者确保所有成员理解其指导方针。备忘录还链接了演讲视频和文本,以及一系列关于军事训练、体能、仪容和公平机会等方面的政策更新。

🪖 **强制观看演讲,重塑军队文化**:国防部长皮特·赫格塞思要求全军人员观看其关于“战士精神”的演讲,并将其视为重塑军队文化、恢复严谨标准的关键举措。该指示通过备忘录下达,旨在确保所有士兵理解并执行新的指导方针,强调军事效能而非政治正确。

🏋️ **强调体能与仪容标准**:演讲重点关注提升部队的体能水平,批评了“肥胖的士兵”和“肥胖的将军”现象,并要求强制每日体能训练和定期的体能测试。同时,对仪容标准也进行了严格规定,例如限制非特种部队成员留胡须,以恢复军队的专业形象。

🚫 **摒弃“觉醒文化”,聚焦战斗力**:赫格塞思明确表示,军队将摆脱“觉醒”意识形态,回归以战斗力为核心的价值观。这包括审查和取消与实战无关的强制性培训,并确保所有政策和行动都直接服务于军事作战能力,例如改革军事平等待遇政策,并审查霸凌和骚扰规定。

📜 **多项政策更新与执行**:除了演讲外,国防部还发布了11项新的指令,涵盖了从取消不必要的培训到加强纪律等多个方面。这些指令的目的是全面推进军事改革,确保军队在任何情况下都能保持高效和专业的运作状态。

Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth greets troops during a visit to Marine Corps Base Hawaii, March 25, 2025.

US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth has made his recent speech to top military leaders on the "warrior ethos" mandatory for all American military personnel, according to a recently issued Department of Defense memo.

Hegseth's speech, delivered to hundreds of generals and admirals at a massive gathering late last month at Marine Corps Base Quantico, highlighted major cultural shifts in the Pentagon, including updated fitness and grooming standards.

"Foolish and reckless political leaders set the wrong compass heading and we lost our way. We became the woke department. But not anymore," he said, outlining his expectations ahead of an address from President Donald Trump that touched on a wide range of topics, including "ugly" ships and the possible return of the battleship.

According to an October 6 memo, which surfaced online and a Pentagon official indicated is real, Hegseth has ordered that "leaders at every level will ensure all personnel will either watch the full recording or read the official transcript of the speech" and review the policy changes for the department no later than October 31.

Hegseth said in the department memo that "leaders at echelon must inculcate our cultural shift and ensure every member of the Department of War understands my guidance." The memo includes a link to the transcript and video recording of the secretary's speech, as well as a larger list of 11 memorandums issued by Hegseth on September 30.

"The Secretary's speech was for the whole force," a Department of Defense official told Business Insider. "This memo just reinforces that guidance." The memo was first reviewed and reported by CNN.

The 11 directives focus on a variety of topics, including consolidating or completely getting rid of mandatory trainings that don't have to do with warfighting and enforcing updated physical fitness and grooming guidelines.

The unusual summit last month brought hundreds of the US military's top leaders together at Marine Corps Base Quantico.

In his speech last month, for which Hegseth ordered 800 generals and admirals to Quantico for an irregular summit, the secretary told leaders the military would "restore a ruthless, dispassionate, and common sense application of standards" and would no longer tolerate "beardos" as "the era of rampant and ridiculous shaving profiles is done."

If troops want beards, he added, they'd need to join special operations forces.

Hegseth also ordered mandatory daily physical training and twice-yearly fitness tests. "It's tiring to look out at combat formations, or really any formation, and see fat troops," said Hegseth. "Likewise, it's completely unacceptable to see fat generals in the Pentagon and leading commands around the country and the world."

There were also orders on upholding male standards for combat roles, reforming military equal opportunity, and reviewing the rules on hazing, bullying, and harassment, among other directives.

The Quantico speech highlighted just some of the secretary's and other Pentagon leadership's priorities under the second Trump administration. Other changes in the department have included the ending of diversity, equity, and inclusion policies and trainings and the elimination of anything that is not directly tied to what DoD officials consider to be lethality and warfighting.

Hegseth's speech was a high-profile showcase of these policies, as well as his approach to implementing these changes.

"If the words I'm speaking today are making your heart sink," Hegseth said, "then you should do the honorable thing and resign."

Read the original article on Business Insider

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皮特·赫格塞思 国防部 战士精神 军事 体能 仪容 Pete Hegseth Department of Defense Warrior Ethos Military Fitness Grooming
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