cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 10月15日 13:05
SMILE:融合语义ID对齐的冷启动物品表征提升方法
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本文提出SMILE方法,通过融合语义ID对齐,增强冷启动物品的表征,解决现有推荐平台中冷启动物品协作信息不足的问题,实验证明其在工业数据集上具有显著性能提升。

arXiv:2510.12604v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the rise of modern search and recommendation platforms, insufficient collaborative information of cold-start items exacerbates the Matthew effect of existing platform items, challenging platform diversity and becoming a longstanding issue. Existing methods align items' side content with collaborative information to transfer collaborative signals from high-popularity items to cold-start items. However, these methods fail to account for the asymmetry between collaboration and content, nor the fine-grained differences among items. To address these issues, we propose SMILE, an item representation enhancement approach based on fused alignment of semantic IDs. Specifically, we use RQ-OPQ encoding to quantize item content and collaborative information, followed by a two-step alignment: RQ encoding transfers shared collaborative signals across items, while OPQ encoding learns differentiated information of items. Comprehensive offline experiments on large-scale industrial datasets demonstrate superiority of SMILE, and rigorous online A/B tests confirm statistically significant improvements: item CTR +1.66%, buyers +1.57%, and order volume +2.17%.

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推荐系统 冷启动问题 语义ID对齐
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