Fortune | FORTUNE 10月09日 14:16
AbbVie:以人为本,打造可持续增长的医药企业文化
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文章探讨了AbbVie如何通过重视员工体验和企业文化来驱动长期增长。公司认为,持续的业绩表现源于稳健的企业文化,而非短期的财务目标。在高度专业化的医药研发领域,员工的投入和忠诚度至关重要,AbbVie通过“工作方式”行为准则来塑造领导力,并将这些准则融入绩效评估,利用360度反馈和员工调查来衡量领导者表现。这种以人为本的策略显著提升了员工的敬业度和信任度,为公司的创新和发展奠定了坚实基础。

🌟 **文化驱动的长期增长战略**:AbbVie认为,与追求短期财务表现相比,建立并维持一种稳固的企业文化是实现可持续增长的关键。在药物研发这种高度依赖人才和创新的行业,员工的长期投入和敬业度是核心竞争力,这促使公司将员工体验置于战略优先地位。

🚀 **以行为准则塑造卓越领导力**:公司通过一套名为“工作方式”的行为准则,明确了对领导者的期望,涵盖了共同成功、快速且道德的决策、责任感、透明度和追求卓越等关键要素。这些准则并非仅停留在口头,而是被切实地融入到绩效评估中,确保领导者在业务表现和行为方式上都达到高标准。

📊 **数据驱动的领导力评估与改进**:AbbVie利用360度反馈和员工调查等工具,细致地评估领导者的行为表现,并能按职能细分数据,识别潜在问题。通过分析年度趋势和关键异常点,公司能够为需要改进的领导者制定个性化的行动计划,并持续跟踪其进步,从而有效提升整体领导力水平和员工满意度。

🤝 **高信任度文化 fosters 员工敬业度**:通过上述措施,AbbVie在欧洲的员工对其管理者的福祉和成功表现出真诚关心的比例远高于行业平均水平。这种高信任度文化也直接转化为更高的员工敬业度和“额外努力”的意愿,92%的员工愿意付出额外努力,显著高于欧洲典型企业。

🌱 **文化大使计划与持续优化**:为了应对员工队伍的扩张(包括通过收购),AbbVie实施了文化大使计划。约70名志愿者参与其中,扮演顾问角色,参与文化峰会并制定改进本地工作实践的行动计划。他们被鼓励挑战当地领导团队,确保“工作方式”的理念能够真正落地并持续优化。

The logic is sound for a business that relies on the skill and ideas of its people to find and develop new drug candidates, which is vital for long-term growth in pharmaceuticals.  

“We think sustained performance will be driven by a consistent culture,” explains Jason Smith, AbbVie’s senior vice president and head of Europe commercial operations.  

“We’re not looking for a one- or two-year view on financial performance,” at the expense of employee experience, Smith says. “You may win for a quarter or a year, but you’re not going to sustain the performance. You’ll see people less engaged. You’ll see attrition.” 

It’s a principle that is doubly important given AbbVie’s highly specialized work requires rigorous development and training, with an average tenure across Europe of nine years and some team members serving more than 20 years in their roles.  

One bad manager or leader can, in but a few months, undermine a team with decades of collective service to the organization.  

That’s why AbbVie is deeply passionate about its expectations for leaders, captured in its ‘Ways We Work’—a set of behaviors and norms that approximately cover shared success; speedy, ethical and high-quality decision making; accountability; transparency; and the pursuit of excellence over the status quo.

Holding leaders to account 

It is not the existence of these values that helped AbbVie’s place on the ​​2025 Fortune 100 Best Companies to Work For – Europe list, but the way they are brought to life.  

Rather than being words on a wall, for example, these leadership behaviors come up in performance reviews. “End-of-year reviews are equal parts business performance and behaviors,” Smith says.  

Behaviours are measured through 360-degree reviews and employee surveys, where data can be broken down by function to analyze the individual impact of leaders. This, in turn, helps the business spot potential problems early.  

“We look for trend variances year over year,” Smith says of employee survey analysis. “We compare to your peer group, but we also look very specifically at outliers where we have people leaders who are showing up more in the red on some of these behaviors.” 

Where people have opportunities to improve on aspects of their leadership, the business creates action plans, with progress measured over time. 

Partly as a result, 84% of AbbVie employees in Europe say managers show a sincere interest in their wellbeing and success, compared with just 51% of employees at typical companies in Europe, according to surveys from Great Place To Work.   

“We compare to your peer group, but we also look very specifically at outliers where we have people leaders who are showing up more in the red on some of these behaviors.” Jason Smith, AbbVie’s senior vice president and head of Europe commercial operations.  

This matters not least because high levels of trust in leadership are rewarded with higher levels of discretionary effort and agility, key elements of success for any business. At AbbVie, 92% of employees give extra effort at work compared to just 59% of employees at a typical European workplace. 

Maintaining a high-trust culture 

With an expanding workforce, including from acquisitions of early-stage drug discovery firms, AbbVie has instituted several practices to ensure that new leaders and managers understand what is expected of them.  

“After somebody comes into a new role leading a team or an organization, you’ll have a facilitated discussion with their direct reports,” Smith shares. The conversation isn’t focused on business performance but instead investigates behaviors and culture.  

“It’s your responsibility as a leader to take all of that and to not only act upon it, but to make sure you’re aware of it on an ongoing basis,” Smith says.  

Another system of support is AbbVie’s culture ambassador programme.  

About 70 volunteers in Europe join colleagues from across the company to take on an advisory role, participating in a cross-functional Culture Summit and developing action plans to improve workplace practices within their local region. Being an ambassador is not for the faint of heart. “You have to be willing to invest in going back and challenging your leadership team at a local level,” Smith says.

Making culture a priority every day 

Smith is keen to explain that Ways We Work isn’t something that leaders talk about once a year during a culture event or at a performance review: “We want it to be embedded every week in the way you do business.” 

As an example, the team in Romania decided to focus on psychological safety, which is key in pharma, as a lack of psychological safety can lead to less innovation, groupthink, and even systems failure.  

“It’s your responsibility as a leader to take all of that and to not only act upon it, but to make sure you’re aware of it on an ongoing basis…”Jason Smith

“We found that there was quite a wide range of people in teams really feeling like they could speak up and challenge their leader,” Smith says.  

The team had a series of discussions and training for leaders in the field, building awareness and skillsets. The result? An 8-point jump in measures of trust on the Great Place To Work survey for those employees.  

Data is an invaluable resource for creating a high-performing workplace culture, Smith adds. “Don’t just be negative but look for the outliers… look for areas of improvement and ask people about it.” 

He shares his favorite question to ask employees as he travels from country to country across his portfolio in Europe: “If you have my job for a week, what are the two things you would do?”  

The answers generate invaluable information to help guide his efforts to make AbbVie stronger and more resilient in a highly competitive market.  

Ted Kitterman is a content marketing manager at Great Place To Work®. 

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AbbVie 企业文化 领导力 员工敬业度 医药行业 可持续增长 人才管理 Great Place To Work AbbVie Corporate Culture Leadership Employee Engagement Pharmaceutical Industry Sustainable Growth Talent Management Great Place To Work
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