cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 10月07日 12:16
AI赋能需求工程:机遇与挑战
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本文探讨了人工智能(AI)在需求工程中的应用,分析其提高效率、支持优先级排序和促进利益相关者协作的能力,同时指出了AI在需求工程中带来的伦理、偏见和透明度问题,以及AI与传统需求工程的结合机遇与挑战。

arXiv:2510.04380v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Requirement Engineering (RE) is the foundation of successful software development. In RE, the goal is to ensure that implemented systems satisfy stakeholder needs through rigorous requirements elicitation, validation, and evaluation processes. Despite its critical role, RE continues to face persistent challenges, such as ambiguity, conflicting stakeholder needs, and the complexity of managing evolving requirements. A common view is that Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to streamline the RE process, resulting in improved efficiency, accuracy, and management actions. However, using AI also introduces new concerns, such as ethical issues, biases, and lack of transparency. This paper explores how AI can enhance traditional RE practices by automating labor-intensive tasks, supporting requirement prioritization, and facilitating collaboration between stakeholders and AI systems. The paper also describes the opportunities and challenges that AI brings to RE. In particular, the vision calls for ethical practices in AI, along with a much-enhanced collaboration between academia and industry professionals. The focus should be on creating not only powerful but also trustworthy and practical AI solutions ready to adapt to the fast-paced world of software development.

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需求工程 人工智能 伦理问题 协作
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