cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 10月07日 12:10
混合平衡GFlowNet优化车辆路径问题
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本文提出一种混合平衡GFlowNet框架,结合轨迹平衡和详细平衡,优化车辆路径问题。针对CVRP场景,提出特殊推理策略,提高求解效率。实验表明,该方法在CVRP和TSP问题上均有显著性能提升。

arXiv:2510.04792v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing GFlowNet-based methods for vehicle routing problems (VRPs) typically employ Trajectory Balance (TB) to achieve global optimization but often neglect important aspects of local optimization. While Detailed Balance (DB) addresses local optimization more effectively, it alone falls short in solving VRPs, which inherently require holistic trajectory optimization. To address these limitations, we introduce the Hybrid-Balance GFlowNet (HBG) framework, which uniquely integrates TB and DB in a principled and adaptive manner by aligning their intrinsically complementary strengths. Additionally, we propose a specialized inference strategy for depot-centric scenarios like the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP), leveraging the depot node's greater flexibility in selecting successors. Despite this specialization, HBG maintains broad applicability, extending effectively to problems without explicit depots, such as the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). We evaluate HBG by integrating it into two established GFlowNet-based solvers, i.e., AGFN and GFACS, and demonstrate consistent and significant improvements across both CVRP and TSP, underscoring the enhanced solution quality and generalization afforded by our approach.

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车辆路径问题 GFlowNet 混合平衡 CVRP TSP
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