Mashable 10月07日 11:31
OpenAI与Jony Ive合作的AI设备项目面临挑战
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据《金融时报》报道,OpenAI与前苹果首席设计官Jony Ive合作开发的AI硬件项目遭遇挫折。Ive创办的公司被OpenAI收购后,其团队正面临软件和硬件方面的开发难题。这款设想中的掌上设备无屏幕,能通过摄像头和麦克风感知环境,目标是打造一个类似Humane Ai Pin或Friend AI的、具有对话和情境感知能力的AI助手,计划于明年发布。然而,实现这一愿景的难度较大,关键开发障碍可能导致发布日期推迟至2027年。此外,隐私问题和高昂的计算成本也是潜在挑战,尤其是在OpenAI已在ChatGPT上投入巨资的情况下。AI的“个性”设计也成为焦点,团队试图平衡易用性和侵入性,避免AI表现得过于奇怪或谄媚。

🛠️ **硬件与软件开发挑战**: OpenAI与Jony Ive合作的AI设备项目在软件架构、基础设施和设计集成方面遇到了显著的技术难题,这可能导致原定的发布计划推迟,甚至可能延后至2027年。设备被设想为一款无屏幕的掌上设备,依赖摄像头和麦克风感知环境,其核心功能的实现面临技术瓶颈。

🔒 **隐私与成本顾虑**: 作为一款可能“始终在线”的AI助手,该设备面临着严峻的隐私挑战。同时,为支持消费者级别的AI设备所需的强大计算能力,将对OpenAI本已庞大的基础设施预算构成巨大压力,尤其是在其ChatGPT服务已耗费巨资的情况下,规模化生产的成本问题不容忽视。

💬 **AI个性化设计**: 该项目最大的难点之一在于AI的“个性”塑造。OpenAI希望AI能够成为一个友好的伴侣,但同时要避免其表现出“奇怪”或“令人不适”的特质,也需警惕像某些AI助手那样过于谄媚或“令人毛骨悚然”的反馈,寻求一种恰当的平衡点。

🚀 **市场定位与竞争**: 尽管项目面临诸多挑战,但其目标是打造一个能与Humane Ai Pin或Friend AI竞争的、具有高度情境感知能力的对话式AI助手。这一市场定位预示着其将与其他科技巨头在AI硬件领域展开竞争,而OpenAI在计算资源方面的潜在限制也为其在该领域的扩张带来了不确定性。

OpenAI’s ambitious hardware partnership with former Apple Chief Design Officer Jony Ive has reportedly hit a snag, according to sources cited by the Financial Times.

Those familiar with the project told the FT that Ive’s startup — acquired by OpenAI earlier this year — is facing both software and hardware challenges with the device. The product is envisioned as a palm-sized, screenless gadget capable of interpreting its surroundings through cameras and microphones. The goal is to create a conversational, contextually aware AI assistant similar to Humane’s Ai Pin or Friend AI, with a planned release sometime next year.

But realizing that vision appears to be proving difficult. The team is reportedly struggling to overcome key development hurdles, which could push the release back to 2027. Among the problems are issues with software architecture, infrastructure, and design integration needed to make the device viable at scale.

Privacy concerns are a major challenge, especially if the device is intended to operate as an "always-on" assistant. And then there’s cost: scaling the compute power needed for a consumer-level AI device could strain OpenAI’s already massive infrastructure budget.

A person close to Ive told the FT that OpenAI, compared to competitors like Google and Amazon, is "already struggling to get enough compute for ChatGPT, let alone an AI device." That’s hardly shocking, given that keeping ChatGPT online reportedly costs the company between $3 and $4 billion a year.

According to the report, the biggest sticking point is the "personality" of the AI itself. OpenAI reportedly wants it to feel like a friendly companion — without veering into the territory of a "weird AI girlfriend." As FT notes, devices like Friend AI have been criticized for the AI personality being "creepy" and "snarky." Many of OpenAI's ChatGPT models have also been criticized for being overly sycophantic as well. "OpenAI was looking for 'ways for it to be accessible but not intrusive,'" the FT writes.


Disclosure: Ziff Davis, Mashable’s parent company, in April filed a lawsuit against OpenAI, alleging it infringed Ziff Davis copyrights in training and operating its AI systems.

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