cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 10月06日 12:22
基于GRPO的强化学习框架在临床文档自动化中的应用
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本文提出了一种结合Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO)和DocLens评估器的强化学习框架,用于长文本临床文档生成,通过优化事实依据和完整性,提高了临床文档质量,减少了训练成本。

arXiv:2510.02338v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automating clinical documentation with large language models requires precise alignment with priorities such as completeness and factual grounding. We present an evaluation-integrated reinforcement learning framework for long-form clinical text generation that couples Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) with DocLens, a claim-level evaluator that provides deterministic, dialogue-grounded rewards. Our method directly optimizes factual grounding and completeness without training a separate reward model or relying on human-authored references. Empirically, the approach improves clinical note quality and reduces training cost via a simple reward-gating strategy. An independent GPT-5 qualitative evaluation further supports these gains, showing higher preference for GRPO outputs in factuality, completeness, and brevity, with fewer omissions and hallucinations. Because the benchmarks are relatively clean and the base model already well aligned, these improvements likely represent a conservative lower bound. The framework is scalable to real-world settings and can incorporate custom objectives such as guideline adherence or billing preferences.

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GRPO 临床文档生成 强化学习 事实依据 完整性
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