All Content from Business Insider 10月04日
美国政府要求苹果下架ICE追踪应用,引发审查担忧
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文章探讨了美国政府要求苹果公司从其应用商店下架一款名为ICEBlock的追踪美国移民及海关执法局(ICE)官员的应用事件。这一事件标志着美国政府开始效仿其他国家,利用科技巨头的平台来实施其政策,引发了对言论自由和政府审查的担忧。作者指出,虽然此前的应用商店争议多为商业纠纷,但此次事件以及此前TikTok的经历表明,科技公司已成为政府施压的“把关人”。文章对比了美国政府在此事上的做法与其他国家(如沙特、俄罗斯、中国)对科技公司的类似要求,并对未来政府可能继续利用科技平台施压表示担忧,认为这可能成为一种常态。

🇺🇸 美国政府首次利用科技平台强制下架应用:此次苹果下架ICEBlock应用标志着美国政府开始效仿其他国家,通过向科技公司施压来达到政策目的,这与过去主要涉及商业纠纷的应用商店争议性质不同。

📱 科技公司成为政府的“把关人”:文章指出,苹果、谷歌等大型科技公司掌握着现代生活的重要“咽喉点”,当政府对其施压时,这些公司能够被用来执行政府的意志,它们在内容分发上扮演着关键的“守门人”角色。

⚖️ 担忧政府审查与言论自由受限:作者将美国政府此举与沙特、俄罗斯、中国等国要求科技公司下架批评性内容的事件相提并论,引发了对美国国内是否出现审查以及言论自由是否受限的担忧,特别是当政府能够轻易地要求移除令其不悦的应用时。

❓ 双重标准与公平性问题:文章质疑为何ICEBlock会被下架,而其他可能同样令执法部门感到困扰的应用(如Google Maps中标记警车的选项)却得以保留,暗示了潜在的双重标准或选择性执法的问题。

Attorney General Pam Bondi says she told Apple to take down an ICE-tracking app.

When Apple pulled ICEBlock off its app store Thursday, it wasn't just taking down a controversial app.

It was showing Americans what the rest of the world already knows: A handful of huge tech companies control the choke points of modern life — and when governments lean on Big Tech, they can use those choke points themselves.

For years, this was a mostly theoretical problem, or at worst, a developer gripe about App Store fees. The stakes were commercial, not civic.

But in 2025, the US government has twice pressed tech gatekeepers into service — first with TikTok, now with ICEBlock — and each time they complied.

We call this censorship when Beijing, Riyadh, or Moscow do it. Now it's happening here.

I'm not surprised Attorney General Pam Bondi was eager to take credit for pushing ICEBlock out of the store. The government has complained about the app, which lets users post sightings of ICE officers on a crowd-sourced map, since it launched earlier this year.

And while developer Joshua Aaron has insisted he didn't build ICEBlock to obstruct ICE, the intent is obvious, starting with the name: It's designed to make ICE's job harder.

That raises the question: Why ICEBlock, but not other apps that also frustrate law enforcement? Google Maps, for instance, still lets me flag a cop car on the highway — a feature officers have objected to for years. If that's acceptable, why not this?

Until recently, app store disputes in the US were mostly corporate spats — Spotify and Epic vs. Apple — about money and esoteric ideas like sideloading. Important in policy circles, abstract for normals.

TikTok changed that. Lawmakers ordered the app to find non-Chinese owners or shut down. When it didn't, Apple and Google removed TikTok — and only restored it weeks later, after Bondi's office sent them letters promising they wouldn't be punished for ignoring the law.

Now Bondi has gone a step further, ordering Apple to cut off an app made by a developer in Texas (if you've already downloaded ICEBlock to your iPhone, it will continue to work there, but it will be essentially impossible for Aaron to update the app).

This is the kind of behavior Americans usually associate with other countries. Saudi Arabia leaned on Netflix to drop a Hasan Minhaj episode critical of its rulers. Russia forced Apple to remove Radio Free Europe's app. And in 2019, China pushed Apple to kill a Hong Kong protest app. At the time, US lawmakers — including Republicans Josh Hawley, Marco Rubio, and Tom Cotton — loudly objected.

American conservatives have spent years saying Big Tech censors them — sometimes at the government's behest. I don't think most of those complaints hold up — and recent forced confessions from Meta and Google about Biden-era jawboning don't persuade me.

But partisanship aside, conservatives are right about one thing: Big Tech really is a gatekeeper. And right now, the US government is learning just how useful those gatekeepers can be.

Where do we go next? Almost certainly, Washington will try it again. Once you've discovered you can make Apple or Google do your bidding, why stop? That bell is hard to un-ring.

Read the original article on Business Insider

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ICEBlock 苹果 应用商店 审查 言论自由 科技公司 美国政府 Apple App Store Censorship Free Speech Tech Companies US Government
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