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移除macOS应用隔离属性
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该命令用于移除macOS应用「Glance」及其内部文件的隔离属性。通过执行`xattr -rd com.apple.quarantine /Applications/Glance.app`,可消除系统因该应用来自互联网下载而设置的隔离标记。运行后,macOS将不再提示该应用为下载来源,但需确保信任应用来源以避免安全风险。

🔍 该命令使用 macOS 的 `xattr` 工具,通过 `-r` 参数递归操作,并利用 `-d` 参数删除 `com.apple.quarantine` 扩展属性,此属性用于标记从互联网下载的应用或文件为隔离状态。

📦 目标应用「Glance」位于 `/Applications` 目录,执行命令后,系统将不再将其视为潜在风险源,首次运行时不会弹出安全提示。

⚠️ 操作前必须确认应用来源可靠,移除隔离属性会绕过 macOS 的安全防护机制,增加恶意软件执行风险。建议仅对官方或可信渠道下载的应用执行此操作。

It dismisses the prompt that the application is from a third party and you need to go into privacy setting to allow. Basically that I trust the source of the application:

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xattr -rd com.apple.quarantine /Applications/Glance.app

# Detailed break down

The command you provided is related to macOS and its extended attributes. Let’s break down the command:

    xattr: This is a command-line utility in macOS that allows users to view and modify the extended attributes of files and directories. Extended attributes are metadata components that can be associated with files and directories for various purposes.-r: This option makes the operation recursive. If the target is a directory, the command will also be applied to its contents, and so on, throughout the directory hierarchy.-d: This option stands for “delete.” It indicates that the specified extended attribute should be removed.com.apple.quarantine: This is the name of the extended attribute that you’re targeting with the command. macOS uses this attribute to mark files and applications that have been downloaded from the internet as “quarantined.” When you try to open a quarantined application for the first time, macOS will alert you and ask for confirmation, as a security measure./Applications/Glance.app: This is the path to the application or file you want to modify. In this case, it is an application named “Glance” located in the /Applications directory.

In summary, the command is used to recursively remove the com.apple.quarantine attribute from the “Glance” application and all its internal files. After running this command, if the Glance.app was previously quarantined, macOS will no longer prompt you about it being downloaded from the internet when you try to run it.

It’s essential to ensure that you trust the source of the application before removing the quarantine attribute, as this bypasses a layer of security that macOS provides for downloaded apps and files.


Origin: Open Preview on MacOS such as md:
References:
Created 2023-10-03

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macOS xattr quarantine 应用隔离 系统安全
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