https://eugeneyan.com/rss 09月30日 19:15
数据科学团队创新成功之道
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本文探讨了数据科学团队如何在组织中实现成功转型和创新。文章以Aviva公司在传统精算统计向客户数据科学转型过程中遇到的挑战为例,指出“拥抱变化”是关键特质。成功的转型者愿意尝试新想法、新方法,并能在试错中学习成长。同时,文章强调了组织文化和环境的重要性,鼓励容忍和学习失败,而非惩罚,从而塑造一个鼓励实验和创新的文化。最终,数据科学团队的创新需要理论与实践的结合,即给予其实验和犯错的空间,才能实现突破性的成果。

🌟 **拥抱变化是关键转型特质**: 在传统精算统计向客户数据科学转型的过程中,并非所有数据科学家都能成功过渡。研究表明,那些“拥抱变化”的个体,即愿意尝试新想法、新方法并进行实验的人,更容易取得成功。他们不畏惧引入不同的视角和数据,即使最初不尽完美,也能在试错中学习并最终达成目标。

💡 **容错文化是创新的土壤**: 组织对失败的反应至关重要。如果第一次尝试失败就受到惩罚,团队会倾向于保守,创新将停滞不前。相反,如果将失败视为学习的机会,并给予鼓励,就能塑造一种鼓励实验、容忍失败的文化,为数据科学团队的创新提供肥沃的土壤。

🚀 **给予实验和试错的空间**: 数据科学本质上包含科学的成分,而科学的发展离不开实验和研发。为了实现突破性的创新,数据科学团队必须被赋予自由度去尝试、去探索,即使这意味着可能经历失败。这种支持是推动团队创造更大价值和影响力的必要条件。

🧠 **持续学习与适应**: 成功的数据科学家不仅要有技术能力,更要有持续学习和适应新环境、新方法的心态。在快速变化的数据科学领域,固步自封是最大的障碍。通过开放的心态,接受新的数据维度和分析技术,才能不断提升团队的整体能力和产出价值。

The Lazada Data Science team has paper lunches together every Friday. Usually, we discuss about new papers we read, new ideas and implementations we tried, etc. This past Friday, we invited some special guests from Aviva to discuss about our journeys in cultivating a data-driven culture and building data science into the organization.

One of the guests, who is in charge of technology, mentioned something interesting.

Some can transition successfully from traditional actuarial statistics to customer-based data science—but most fail

Aviva is very strong in what most would consider traditional aspects of data science involving risk, actuarial statistics, etc (it’s over 300 years old, and is the second oldest institution in England after the Bank of England—of course it’s good!).

However, as it tries to build new capabilities around understanding the customer better and customer analytics, Aviva found that not many of its data scientists could transition successfully.

Why? What distinguishes those who transition successfully from those who do not?

Being always on the lookout for features that distinguish a top performer from the rest, this piqued my interest. What was it that those people who transitioned successfully had/did, I asked.

Her response? Openness to change.

Here’s how she explained it:

    Many traditional actuarial scientists have spent years making numerous tweaks and optimising their models to run perfectly (or as close to perfect as possible). Unsurprisingly, there were concerns that adding a different customer perspective (and features) to these models would reduce overall performance. Nonetheless, there were a few who were willing to try new ideas and techniques, and experiment. While they may not have gotten it right the first time, they were given the leeway to learn, experiment, and fail—most eventually succeeded.

Ah-ha! While the personality characteristic of being open to change helped these data scientists transition, there was also the right environment and culture in place, I opined.

What can the organization and team do to ensure success?

Getting the right culture in place is simple, though not easy:

    If the organization’s response to the first failure had been chastisement and punishment, the rest of the team would take the lead and stick to “safe” bets. Innovation would stagnate. However, if the response was that of encouragement, and viewing it not as a failure, but as learning something new, the culture is shaped accordingly. It becomes a culture that encourages experimentation and innovation, and tolerates failure.

So, how to help a data science team innovate successfully?

In data science—and more generally, technology—innovation is essential in order to create greater impact and add greater value.

Data science has a science component to it—and science involves experimentation and R&D. Thus, data science teams must be given leeway to experiment and fail, or no groundbreaking innovations can occur.

Elon Musk said it best:

Elon Musk on Failure and Innovation

I also can’t resist this quote from Einsteihttps://eugeneyan.com/assets/innovation-einstein.webpovation-einstein.webp" title="Einstein on Mistakes and Invention" loading="lazy" alt="Einstein on Mistakes and Invention">

Einstein on Mistakes and Invention

If you found this useful, please cite this write-up as:

Yan, Ziyou. (Feb 2017). One way to help a data science team innovate successfully. eugeneyan.com. https://eugeneyan.com/writing/one-way-to-help-a-data-science-team-succeed/.

or

@article{yan2017innovate,  title   = {One way to help a data science team innovate successfully},  author  = {Yan, Ziyou},  journal = {eugeneyan.com},  year    = {2017},  month   = {Feb},  url     = {https://eugeneyan.com/writing/one-way-to-help-a-data-science-team-succeed/}}
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Data Science Innovation Organizational Culture Learning Experimentation 数据科学 创新 组织文化 学习 实验
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