TechCrunch News 09月30日
专注Y Combinator的投资人,构建高回报的风险投资
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法国工程师出身的YouTuber兼投资人Gabriel Jarrosson,创立了Lobster Capital,其投资策略极为严苛:只投资Y Combinator(YC)孵化的公司。这种专注的策略已为他带来了显著回报,管理着超过1200万美元的资产,并计划推出更大规模的二期基金。Jarrosson的逻辑基于YC公司成为独角兽的更高概率(4.5%对比其他初创公司2.5%),以及更高的A轮融资成功率。他认为,即使YC公司的估值较高,其长期潜力也足以支撑投资回报。Jarrosson通过其YouTube频道和播客积累了大量粉丝和声誉,这不仅帮助他获得YC内部的投资机会,也吸引了有限合伙人。

🎯 **聚焦YC生态系统,精准锁定高潜力初创企业**:Gabriel Jarrosson的Lobster Capital独辟蹊径,将投资范围严格限定在Y Combinator(YC)孵化的公司。这一策略源于他对YC强大孵化能力的深刻信任,以及其对数据分析的重视。研究表明,YC公司成为独角兽的比例(4.5%)显著高于其他风险投资支持的早期初创公司(2.5%),并且有更高的比例(45%)能够成功获得A轮融资。这种高度集中的投资策略,通过利用YC成熟的筛选和培养体系,旨在最大化投资组合的回报潜力。

🚀 **内容驱动的品牌建设与投资优势**:Jarrosson通过经营YouTube频道和播客,不仅分享了其在YC投资领域的见解,还成功建立了个人品牌和社区影响力。这种内容策略成为其获取投资机会的重要“护城河”。在YC内部,创业者对投资者的评价机制(Bookface)以及Jarrosson作为前创业者的背景,都为他赢得了良好的声誉和优先的投资机会。此外,他的社交媒体影响力也吸引了对内容产生共鸣的有限合伙人,为基金募集提供了独特的渠道。

📈 **拥抱AI浪潮与早期营收的价值**:Lobster Capital积极把握了当前AI初创企业蓬勃发展的趋势,这在近期的YC批次中尤为突出。Jarrosson指出,许多AI公司在短时间内实现了惊人的营收增长。尽管他承认早期营收可能存在一定的脆弱性,但他坚信早期收入是初创企业面临的最严峻的挑战之一,并且客户留存问题通常是可以通过后续运营来解决的。这种对早期营收的重视,反映了他对高增长潜力初创企业的信心,并愿意承担一定风险以追求高额回报。


Venture capital is filled with investors who claim they’ve got inside access to the next big thing. Meanwhile, Gabriel Jarrosson, a French engineer-turned-YouTuber-turned-investor, has built his VC firm around a single filter: if it isn’t a Y Combinator company, he won’t invest in it.

That discipline pushed Jarrosson from filming scrappy venture explainers in Paris to managing more than $12 million in assets at Lobster Capital, with a larger second fund already in the works, according to recent SEC filings. His logic is simple: He believes YC’s track record of producing billion-dollar companies beats chasing startups elsewhere.

In 2017, frustrated by the lack of access to promising French startups, Jarrosson launched a YouTube channel to share his investment journey in French.

The channel grew a loyal following, evolved into one of Europe’s largest angel syndicates, and since 2020 has deployed $36 million into startups, mostly YC alumni. That track record paved the way for Lobster Capital, which closed its debut fund at $12 million, surpassing its $8 million target.

Jarrosson’s reasoning on backing only YC startups rests on probability. According to this report, roughly 4.5% of YC companies become unicorns (in contrast to the 2.5% outcome for other venture-backed seed-stage startups), and around 45% of companies go on to raise a Series A (higher than the 33% average). 

Similarly, YC has funded more than 90 unicorns, with roughly a quarter of those growing into decacorns.

That’s why the premium for YC deals, where valuations often run multiples higher than non-YC peers at the seed stage, doesn’t deter Jarrosson.

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“If you think about the VC math and the returns, these outcomes are obviously great for your portfolio. As investors, you have to ask yourself, can this company become the next unicorn?” said the founder and managing partner in an interview with TechCrunch.

“If the answer is yes, it’s often okay to invest even at a slightly higher valuation. Maybe it’s a $20 million seed or $30 million, or even $40 million. Some will pass and that’s fine. But I choose to invest.”

Riding the AI wave and content as a moat

Lobster Capital, like most early-stage investors, has ridden the surge of AI-first startups dominating recent YC batches. Jarrosson points out that three cohorts in a row have shattered revenue growth records within the accelerator, with companies reaching millions in ARR within months.

There are reports that some of that ARR traction globally looks fragile, inflated by pilots or churn-heavy annual contracts. While Jarrosson admits the risk, he insists that early revenue remains the hardest hurdle, and for most of these startups, retention can be fixed.

But more broadly, the biggest question around Jarrosson’s thesis is access, as YC demo days draw hundreds of funds chasing the same companies.

Jarrosson credits his edge to reputation inside YC’s network, visibility from his content, and his own founder background. YC founders rate investors on Bookface, the accelerator’s internal platform, and Jarrosson claims strong reviews help him land allocations.

Similarly, his podcast featuring YC founders and 40,000+ LinkedIn followers, where he shares his investment journey and nuggets on anything YC, also serves as ongoing marketing.

“I try to do well by founders. People also hear about the firm from social media, and as a former founder, they know I can help them because many funds are built by people who have not been operators before,” said Jarrosson, who in the past launched several startups and had some exits according to his LinkedIn profile.

Jarrosson is part of a growing list of investors building funds on the back of personal brands. He cites Harry Stebbings, the 20VC podcaster who raised a $400 million fund this year, and Garry Tan, who co-founded Initialized Capital and grew it to $3 billion in AUM before becoming YC’s CEO, as inspirations.

Like both investors, Jarrosson treats social media, YouTube, and podcasting as community tools and deal engines. That content strategy also helps pull in limited partners who often discover him through videos or podcasts before seeing a fund deck, he adds.

The managing partner has made more than 100 investments through his syndicate and Lobster Capital’s first fund, launched in 2023, which has backed nearly 30 startups in B2B SaaS, fintech infrastructure, and AI tools.

He counts two unicorns and several “soonicorns” across the syndicate and the fund, including Jeeves, Baubap, Flutterflow, Metriport, Alinea, and Jiga.

“YC has the track record. It’s been around for more than 20 years now. We know it backs the best founders and creates the best founders,” Jarrosson said. “Arguably, the results of YC in the future are probably going to be even better. But even if they stay what they are, we know it’s a very good bet.”

Investing solely in YC-backed companies isn’t an entirely new concept. Other VC firms, including Initialized, Pioneer Fund, Phosphor Capital and Rebel Fund, also started with the same strategy.

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