The Verge - Artificial Intelligences 09月29日
微软Office引入智能代理模式,提升文档与表格创作效率
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微软正在其Office套件中推出一项名为“代理模式”的新功能,旨在通过简单的AI提示来生成复杂的电子表格和文档。这项技术利用了先进的推理模型,能够将“vibe coding”的理念引入到Office应用中,实现更高效的生产力。在Excel中,代理模式能帮助用户创建可审计、可刷新和可验证的表格,其在SpreadsheetBench基准测试中的准确率达到57.2%。在Word中,代理模式将文档创作转变为一种交互式、对话式的“vibe writing”体验。此外,新的Office Agent功能在Copilot聊天中支持使用Anthropic模型,能够根据文本提示生成完整的PowerPoint演示文稿和Word文档,并进行网络研究和实时预览。

🚀 **Agent Mode赋能Office应用,简化复杂任务**:微软在Excel和Word中推出的Agent Mode,旨在让不熟悉高级功能的普通用户也能轻松生成复杂的电子表格和文档。它通过规划和推理能力,将复杂任务分解为可执行的代理任务,并利用GPT-5模型逐步完成,用户可以在侧边栏实时看到整个过程,如同观看自动宏。

📊 **Excel Agent Mode的精确度与可信度**:Excel中的Agent Mode在SpreadsheetBench基准测试中达到了57.2%的准确率,优于部分竞品,尽管仍低于人类的71.3%。微软强调,该模式经过大量验证,确保生成的表格是可审计、可刷新和可验证的,这对于处理关键业务数据的企业尤为重要。

✍️ **Word Agent Mode提升文档创作交互性**:Agent Mode在Word中的应用,将文档创作提升为一种“vibe writing”的交互式对话体验。它不仅能起草内容,还能提供优化建议,并在创作过程中澄清所需元素,使得写作过程更像一次流畅的交流,而非枯燥的任务。

💻 **Office Agent整合Anthropic模型,扩展跨应用能力**:除了Office应用内,微软还推出了Office Agent,支持在Copilot聊天中使用Anthropic模型,直接生成完整的PowerPoint演示文稿和Word文档。该功能还能进行网络研究并提供实时幻灯片预览,进一步扩展了AI在内容创作领域的应用范围。

🤝 **多模型策略与未来展望**:微软在AI模型的使用上采取了多元策略,在Office应用内部主要依赖OpenAI模型,同时也在探索Anthropic等模型以发挥不同模型的优势。这种“模型组合”的策略旨在为用户提供最佳的产品体验,并预示着未来Office套件将更深度地融合各类前沿AI技术。

You’ve probably heard of vibe coding — novices writing apps by creating a simple AI prompt — but now Microsoft wants to introduce a similar thing for its Office apps. The software maker is launching a new Agent Mode in Excel and Word that can generate complex spreadsheets and documents with just a prompt. A new Office Agent in Copilot chat, powered by Anthropic models, is also launching today that can create PowerPoint presentations and Word documents from a “vibe working” chatbot.

“Today we’re bringing vibe working to Microsoft 365 Copilot with Agent Mode in Office apps and Office Agent in Copilot chat,” says Sumit Chauhan, corporate vice president of Microsoft’s Office Product Group. “In the same way vibe coding has transformed software development, the latest reasoning models in Copilot unlock agentic productivity for Office artifacts.”

Agent Model in Excel and Word is a more powerful version of the Copilot experience that Microsoft has added to its Office apps. It’s designed to make the complex parts of Excel more accessible to users that aren’t experts. “It’s not just simple assistive short answers, but board-ready presentations or documents,” Chauhan says. “It’s work, quite frankly, that a first-year consultant would do, delivered in minutes.”

Agent Mode essentially takes a complex task and breaks it down with planning and reasoning that you can follow. It then uses OpenAI’s GPT-5 model to break down each step of document creation into an agentic task and execute it. It’s like watching an automated macro in real time, showing everything it’s doing in the sidebar.

Microsoft has taken a gradual approach to adding AI elements to Excel, particularly because the data it handles powers some of the most important parts of businesses worldwide. “[Agent Mode] lets you build sheets that are auditable, refreshable, and verifiable,” Chauhan says. “We have spent a ton of time making sure that the validation loop on all of these sub-agents is pretty tight.”

Microsoft says its Agent Mode in Excel has an accuracy rate of 57.2 percent in SpreadsheetBench, a benchmark for evaluating an AI model’s ability to edit real world spreadsheets. This result places Agent Mode above Shortcut.ai, ChatGPT agent with .xlsx support, and Claude Files Opus 4.1. It’s still behind the human accuracy of 71.3 percent, though.

Agent Mode in Word goes beyond the existing writing, rewrite, and summarization AI features in Word. “Agent Mode in Word turns document creation into vibe writing, an interactive, conversational experience,” Chauhan says. It lets Copilot draft content, suggest refinements, and clarify what elements are needed during the process of document creation.

You can do things like create a monthly report with data from previous months and have Copilot summarize the highlights for the month and the differences from a previous report. “Copilot makes suggestions to keep the process flowing, so writing feels more like a dialogue than a task,” Chauhan says.

Microsoft’s new Office Agent will also be available outside of its Office apps via Copilot chat. Powered by Anthropic models, it can create full PowerPoint presentations or Word documents from a chat prompt. “PowerPoint is one of the most used tools for creating presentations, but over the last two years AI has often fallen short when creating slides,” Chauhan says. “Office Agent changes that.”

Office Agent can create fully structured PowerPoint decks, all while doing web-based research and providing a live preview of slides. Microsoft is hoping that it will help Office continue to differentiate itself from the magnitude of AI tools that are also trying to create documents, spreadsheets, and slide decks.

“Productivity is our DNA, we’re Office,” Chauhan says. “While others will try to replicate us, there is no substitute for the real thing.”

Office Agent also marks another entry point for Anthropic AI models in Microsoft 365 apps and services. Microsoft already embraced the OpenAI rival to improve researcher, GitHub Copilot, and Copilot Studio recently, and now Anthropic’s AI models are able to produce Word and PowerPoint documents from Microsoft’s own Copilot chat interface.

“We are committed to OpenAI, but we are starting to explore with the model family to understand the strength that different models bring and understand how we build the best composition for our products,” Chauhan says. “We are looking at the entire family of models, wherever cutting edge work happens.”

While OpenAI models continue to power Microsoft’s AI work inside Office apps, it certainly feels like Anthropic’s models are inching closer to being a key part of Office apps like Word, PowerPoint, and Excel. Microsoft is using Anthropic’s API to bring these features to Copilot chat, which runs on cloud rival Amazon Web Services. That could be why we haven’t seen Anthropic’s AI models deeply woven into desktop Office apps yet.

Agent Mode in Copilot for Excel and Word will both be available today in the Frontier program for Microsoft 365 Copilot customers or Microsoft 365 Personal / Family subscribers. Agent Model in Excel and Word is only available in the web versions at launch, with desktop support coming soon. Office Agent is also available today in the Frontier program for Microsoft 365 Copilot customers or Microsoft 365 Personal / Family subscribers in the US.

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Microsoft Office AI Agent Mode Copilot Excel Word PowerPoint Anthropic OpenAI Productivity Vibe Coding Vibe Working 微软 人工智能 代理模式 智能办公 效率提升 文档生成 表格制作
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