Derek Sivers blog 09月29日 12:01
通过日记和期刊实现自我成长
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本文作者分享了他20多年来通过写日记和期刊实现个人学习、反思和内心平静的经验。他强调使用纯文本格式的日记,并建议每日记录生活和感受,以备将来回顾。此外,他提出了“想法集”期刊的概念,为特定主题(如人际关系、健康、财务等)创建单独的记录,便于追踪思想演变。作者认为,利用日记作为提问和自我反思的工具,是促进智力和情感发展的关键方法。通过持续记录、提问和审视,可以帮助个人做出更明智的决策。

📝 **每日日记的重要性**: 坚持每日写日记,记录当天所做之事和感受,即使内容看似平淡。采用纯文本格式,确保信息的可读性和长久性。日记是回顾过去、理解自己真实情绪和做出明智决策的宝贵依据,尤其是在记忆可能模糊的情况下。

🗂️ **“想法集”期刊的价值**: 为生活中反复思考的主题(如人、地方、爱好、健康、计划等)创建独立的“想法集”期刊。这有助于集中查看对某一主题的过去和现在想法,观察其演变或重复之处,避免遗忘曾经的洞察。

❓ **提问与反思的强大作用**: 将日记视为一个提问和回答自我的平台,无论是日常记录还是特定主题的期刊。通过不断提问、审视答案、考虑不同视角,能够深入理解自己的想法和感受,这是促进智力和情感发展的核心方法。

You know those people whose lives are transformed by meditation or yoga or something like that?

For me, it’s writing in my diary and journals.It’s made all the difference in the world for my learning, reflecting, and peace of mind.

After 20+ years of doing this, here’s what I do and recommend:

A daily diary

If digital, use only plain text.It’s a standard format not owned by any company.It will be readable in 50 years on devices we haven’t even imagined yet.Don’t use formats that can only be read by one program, because that program won’t be around in 50 years.Don’t use the cloud, unless you’re also going to download it weekly and back it up in plain text outside that cloud.(Companies shut down. Clouds disappear. Think long-term.)

Every day at some point, just open up this diary, write today’s date, then start writing.Write what you did today, and how you are feeling, even if it seems boring.

It works best as a nightly routine.Just take a few minutes and write at least a few sentences.If you have time, write down everything on your mind.Clear it all out.But if you miss a night, make time the next morning to write about the previous day.

This is important because years from now you might be looking back, wondering if you were as happy or as sad as you remember during this time.So don’t only write the drama or dilemmas.Include the daily facts of life.

We so often make big decisions in life based on predictions of how we think we’ll feel in the future, or what we’ll want.Your past self is your best indicator of how you actually felt in similar situations.So it helps to have an accurate picture of your past.

You can’t trust distant memories, but you can trust your daily diary.It’s the best indicator to your future self (and maybe descendants) of what was really going on in your life at this time.

If you’re feeling you don’t have the time or it’s not interesting enough, remember:You’re doing this for your future self.Future you will want to look back at this time in your life, and find out what you were actually doing, day-to-day, and how you really felt back then.It will help you make better decisions.

Just put aside a few minutes to write what you did and how you felt today.

“Thoughts On” journals

There are certain subjects in your life you think about a lot.People, places, hobbies, health, plans, finances.

For each subject that you might have ongoing thoughts about, start a separate “Thoughts On” journal.Whenever you have some thoughts on this subject, open up that file, write today’s date, then start writing.

To give you an example, here are my “Thoughts On” journals as of today:

I find it so useful to keep my thoughts on each subject together, because I can see my past thoughts and current thoughts in one place.I can see how my thoughts on this subject have evolved or keep repeating.Sometimes I think I have a new thought on a subject, so I open up the file and write it down, then afterwards I see I had that same thought a year ago and had forgotten about it.If you care about your thoughts, keep them.

They can be tiny.Like you see I have one on airports.I don’t have many thoughts on airports.I don’t fly that much.But I found that once or twice a year, when waiting at the gate, I had thoughts on the subject, so I’d open that file and start writing.

I’ve considered making one for every musician, album, book, or film that’s had an impact on me, that I’d like to think more about.Why not?I admire the way that a good critic puts in hours of reflection on each piece, thinking deeper about something they’ve just taken in.

I especially like my “Regrets” journal.Whenever I do something I regret, I write it down there, noting why I regret it, what I wish I would have done instead, and how I hope to prevent this in the future.

Ask yourself questions, then question your answers.

Whether in your daily diary, or the “Thoughts On” journals, I find the single most useful thing has been using it as a place to ask myself questions, and answer them.

If I’m planning on doing something, I ask myself what I hope to get out of it, why, and whether there are other ways to get what I want.

When I’m feeling conflicted, especially, I’ll ask myself a bunch of questions to work through my feelings, looking for the source of the conflict, then ask myself more questions around the clash in values, and work through other alternate ways I’d like things to be.

I answer with my initial thought first, but then question it afterwards with skepticism, and consider different perspectives.I hear this is similar to cognitive behavioral therapy — and I’ve been meaning to learn more about that.But whatever you call it, I think it’s been the single most important thing to my intellectual and emotional development.

Almost all the thoughts I have on any subject are the result of writing in my diary and journals, then questioning myself and working through alternate ways of thinking about it, and finally returning to the subject days or months later with a clear head and updated thoughts, seeing how they’ve changed or not over time.

I hope it helps you too.

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日记 期刊 自我成长 反思 学习 内心平静 纯文本 提问 决策 Diary Journaling Self-Growth Reflection Learning Peace of Mind Plain Text Questioning Decision Making
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