Portent Blog 09月29日 12:00
竞价策略:为何应考虑竞价竞争对手的品牌词
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本文探讨了在搜索引擎营销(PPC)中竞价竞争对手品牌词的策略。文章指出,这不仅能降低点击成本、减少竞争,还能有效捕获竞争对手的客户。通过对标优步(Uber Eats)和门门快送(DoorDash)的案例分析,阐述了竞价品牌词的四大好处:提升品牌知名度、获取新客户、主导搜索结果页(SERP)以及降低竞争。同时,文章也提醒了潜在风险,如商标侵权和竞价报复,并提供了优化策略,包括强调自身价值主张、创建对比型着陆页、遵守法律规定以及持续测试优化关键词,最终将其定位为成功的中间漏斗PPC策略。

📈 **提升品牌认知与客户获取**:竞价竞争对手品牌词能让潜在客户在搜索竞争对手时,也能接触到您的品牌,增加品牌曝光。即使转化率可能较低,但由于品牌词的点击成本通常较低,并且能吸引到高意向的潜在客户,从长远来看,新客户的生命周期价值可能弥补初期投入。

🎯 **主导搜索结果与降低竞争**:通过在竞争对手品牌词的搜索结果页(SERP)中占据广告位,您可以增加用户考虑您品牌的几率,甚至通过创建对比型着陆页,同时拥有付费和自然搜索的两个位置,从而提升点击率和展示次数。同时,品牌词的搜索竞争相对较小,广告成本也更低。

⚖️ **规避风险与优化策略**:虽然竞价竞争对手品牌词可能面临商标侵权和竞价报复的风险,但可以通过不在广告文案中直接使用对方品牌名、仅针对已竞价您品牌词的竞争对手进行反向竞价等方式降低风险。同时,创建具有吸引力的对比型着陆页、强调自身独特价值主张、遵守法律并持续测试优化关键词是成功的关键。

🧭 **定位中间漏斗策略**:将竞价竞争对手品牌词视为一种有效的中间漏斗(middle-funnel)PPC策略,能够精准触达处于“考虑”阶段的客户。在实施前,务必咨询法务部门,分析竞争对手的优劣势,并准备好相应的着陆页,以最大化投资回报率。

The topic of branded bidding leads many marketers to the question: “If I bid on my own branded terms, should I also bid on my competitor’s branded terms?”

There are many benefits to bidding on competitor brand terms, including lower cost per click, less competition, and capturing your competitor’s customers! 

In this post, we will argue why bidding on competitors’ brand terms is part of a successful middle-funnel PPC campaign and should be considered within all verticals.

What is Brand Bidding?

Branded bidding is a PPC strategy when you bid on your brand terms or brand names of other competitors. Some believe bidding on your brand terms is not worth the investment, as these keywords can rank organically. While brand terms may rank higher organically, it is worth investing in your brand terms, and we have the data to prove it. If you are not bidding on your brand terms, competitors will! 

The example above shows how Apple has bid on its brand terms. In this example, while Apple.com likely has enough domain authority to appear in the first organic position regardless, like many brands, they opt to bid on their brand terms to guarantee that they maintain the first position in the search results page (SERP). 

Branded bidding is a worthwhile investment if you are in a highly competitive market and know your competitors are probably bidding on your brand terms—which segues us into why you should be bidding on your competitor’s branded keywords.

Benefits of Bidding on Your Competitors’ Brand Terms

Many brands target their competitors’ keywords for various reasons. The example above shows that DoorDash targets “uber eats,” one of its key competitors in the food delivery industry. 

Below, we will use the UberEats/DoorDash example to explain the main benefits of allocating some of your PPC budget to bidding on your competitor’s brand terms.

Build Brand Awareness

The hypothetical customer searching for “Uber Eats” may have had no previous experience with DoorDash. Regardless, if they click on the sponsored DoorDash result, they are now exposed to their brand name and may grow to associate it with food delivery.

Gain New Customers

The UberEats customer may click on DoorDash’s sponsored ad and convert. While the conversion rate is usually lower when bidding on competitors’ brand keywords, the cost per click (CPC) on brand terms is generally lower than on non-branded keywords. The lifetime value of a new customer will likely be worth the higher initial cost to convert them.

Dominate the SERP

Like building brand awareness, the more space you can capture on a competitor’s branded term SERP, the more likely users will consider your brand and potentially do further research. For example, suppose you have a paid ad targeting their brand name and a comparative landing page for Doordash vs. UberEats that ranks organically. In that case, you can reap the benefits of having two positions on the SERP, resulting in increased clicks and impressions.

Reduce Your Competition

If you search for the non-branded terms in the food delivery space, you have four ads at the top of the SERP. The average CPC for “food delivery apps” in January 2024 is $3.79. 

The branded search for “uber eats” will cost an average of only $1.80, less than half the price of the non-branded term! Low prices and fewer paid ads on branded searches can decrease the cost per conversion.

Capture High-Intent Audiences

When building audiences for your top-of-funnel campaigns, competitor terms can bring in new users who have yet to visit your site.

If users click on your competitor’s term ad but do not convert, you can remarket to them in the future and know they are qualified visitors.

Along with remarketing lists, you can use Google’s proprietary audience tools. For example, DoorDash could create a custom intent audience targeting all users who have searched for terms related to “uber eats” in the past 90 days. 

Google’s internal audiences, such as “custom intent,” “in-market,” and “infinity,” are generally going to see lower conversion rates than a remarketing audience.

Potential Risks and Challenges to Consider

When bidding on competitor brand keywords, there are some potential challenges and risks to consider. 

Trademark Infringement

As there have been legal repercussions for brands bidding on competitor brand terms in the past, there are valid reasons why some marketers and companies are apprehensive to do this strategy. With clear guidelines on executing this within trademark laws, there are ways to work around the challenges of brand bidding.

When making ads targeting your competitor’s brand names, you have to be careful not to include their name in the headlines or descriptions of your ads. If the advertiser finds and reports these on the Google SERP, you risk Google pausing your campaign or your competitor taking legal action.

Bidding Retaliation

When targeting your competitor’s brand names, you risk upsetting competitors and inspiring them to start targeting your brand name in retaliation. This unnecessary competition can increase your CPC on brand terms and risk decreasing the search impression share on your own brand keywords. 

While this is not avoidable, you can reduce the risk by only targeting competitors who target your brand terms.

You may see some of your competitors when looking at your branded campaign’s auction insights in Google Ads (as shown in the screenshot above). Another way to check if competitors bid on your brand name is to simply search your brand terms in Google and see if competitor ads appear.

High Costs per Conversion

As mentioned under the “Trademark Infringement” challenge, you cannot include the competitor brand name keywords you are targeting in your ad copy. Because of this, you will inevitably see lower quality scores on competitor keywords. 

This means you will also have lower search impression share,  top impression share, and click-through rates. All these factors, combined with visitors who click on your ad expecting to see your competitors’ websites, will result in low conversion rates and high conversion costs. 

If you have a limited PPC budget or are struggling with campaign performance, there may be better investments than competitor brand bidding until you can scale your budget.

Tips to Successfully Bid on Competitors’ Keywords

Several ways to improve the success of targeting competitor keywords include frequently updating ads, creating comparative landing pages, and following legal requirements.

Emphasize Value Proposition in Ad Copy

As mentioned above, you can’t include competitor’s brand names in your ads. So, to entice visitors to your site, emphasize what sets your brand apart from the competitors. Understanding the weaknesses of particular competitors should inform which value propositions to pin in your headlines as “position one” or focus on across all headlines and descriptions.

Create Comparative Landing Pages

If you only send visitors to your homepage or product page, they may think they clicked on the wrong link and return to Google to look for the competitor’s site. 

Proactively create landing pages to direct paid traffic that compares your brand vs. your competitor and moves more visitors into the consideration phase of the funnel. 

See this example of a comparative landing from Wix on Wix vs WordPress.

Catching their attention by including the brand name they searched for within the landing page will increase their engagement and time on-site.

Follow Legal Recommendations

To avoid copyright infringement, consult your legal team before creating competitor ads. Ensuring that your landing page content is accurate and ads follow legal guidelines can save your brand from needing to take future legal action.

Constantly Test and Optimize  Keywords

Once you have created your campaigns, regularly check the keywords in your competitor campaign. See which keywords are limited by low-quality scores and consider adding them to your paid landing page to improve user experience! If you find competitor-branded terms have a very low search volume, consider pausing low-performing terms and testing new keywords. Also, check your search term report and add negative keywords to improve quality scores.

Moving Forward with Competitive Keyword Bidding

Bidding on competitors’ brand terms is a recommended middle-funnel PPC campaign strategy to target the ‘consideration’ part of your customer’s journey. Before creating the campaigns:

Continue testing new keywords and checking quality scores to generate the highest return on investment. Despite the drawbacks, the potential lifetime value of customers gained from your competitor bidding makes this a worthwhile investment and strategy!

The post Why You Should Bid on Your Competitor’s Branded Terms appeared first on Portent.

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品牌竞价 PPC 搜索引擎营销 竞争对手分析 数字营销 Branded Bidding PPC Search Engine Marketing Competitor Analysis Digital Marketing
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