OkDork.com 09月29日
前AppSumo CEO分享创业与增长经验
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本文讲述了Ayman Al-Abdullah从一名普通员工成长为AppSumo CEO,并带领公司从500万美元增长至7000万美元年收入的历程。他分享了创业初期的挣扎、在微软的学习经历,以及如何通过“向优秀企业家学习”的理念加入AppSumo。文章重点阐述了Ayman关于创业公司增长的五大核心建议,包括明确目标、精准定位客户、保持核心业务专注、重视现金流以及精简团队。他还推荐了一些经典商业书籍,并强调了学习和坚持的重要性。

💡 **明确个人目标与公司愿景**:作者强调,创业初期(0-1)与公司扩张期(1-n)是截然不同的阶段。许多创始人更适合在公司起步后出售,或专注于擅长的启动阶段。若决定继续扩张,需清晰定义“成功”的含义,无论是追求规模增长、生活方式,还是IPO,避免建立自己最终会厌恶的公司。

🎯 **精准定位核心客户群体**:文章指出,一个普遍的CEO误区是试图“向所有人销售”。通过分析AppSumo的客户数据,Ayman发现“营销机构人士”是其核心高价值客户。将服务和产品(如终身交易模式)聚焦于这部分最喜爱、最忠诚且消费最高的客户群体,能带来业务的显著增长,避免“卖给所有人,结果却无人买单”的困境。

🧲 **聚焦核心业务,避免“闪闪发光的东西综合症”**:许多早期创始人容易被各种新机会和功能分散注意力,导致业务陷入“丰收—歉收”的循环。Ayman通过古老寓言强调了专注的力量,建议创始人应成为特定细分市场的首选解决方案,而非试图同时服务全球、增加大量功能、集成AI并占据多个市场。

💰 **现金流是生存的关键**:文章引用苹果公司长达30多年的发展历程,说明“一夜成功”是罕见的。Ayman强调,战略失误或人员聘用可以弥补,但现金流断裂是致命的。他建议创业者应将重点放在维持生存能力上,因为大多数公司无法跨越十年大关,时间越长,竞争者越少。

👥 **精简高效的团队建设**:Ayman建议将招聘视为“最后的手段”,在排除、自动化之后才考虑。他提出“每100万美元收入对应1名新员工”的规则,并强调招聘“A级人才”的重要性,尽管他们成本更高,但效率更高,所需管理更少。他认为,一次成功的招聘可能使成本减半,两次则可能彻底改变公司。

Listen to our full conversation on Spotify or iTunes

Meet my ex-CEO, Ayman Al-Abdullah. He joined AppSumo in 2016, and took the company from $5M to $70 million per year in revenue in only 6 years.

Now, as a CEO coach, Ayman helps 7-figure CEOs get to 9-figure by working less.

Here’s his story:

Struggling entrepreneur

Before joining AppSumo, Ayman had started a few businesses–but struggled to get them off the ground. “None of them had taken off,” he said, so he took a traditional 9-5 job.

This was in 2008, and everybody was getting their job offers rescinded. The only jobs that were out there were in Accounting. So Ayman interned at an accounting firm–but immediately knew it wasn’t for him.

“I remember them telling us they were increasing our billable hours from 50 to 60 hours (which meant we had to work longer days). The guy sitting next to me literally broke down and started crying at his desk. I remember going, ‘Holy shit is this going to be my next 40 years?’”

Luckily, Ayman parlayed that experience into a position at Microsoft, where he worked for 3-4 years. He was part of a rotational program and loved that he got to learn new skills.

But eventually, the pull of entrepreneurship was too strong to ignore…

The big decision

“I had saved $50,000 and was planning to move to Thailand to stretch it out a few years,” Ayman said. “But I also recognized that I lacked the skills to launch and scale companies.”

“If you want to be an entrepreneur,” Ayman said. “The best way to learn is to go work for an entrepreneur you respect and admire. It’s better than any MBA or what you can learn on your own.”

Before leaving Microsoft, Ayman recorded two pitch videos. First, to be Sam Altman’s chief of staff (he was CEO of YC at the time), and second, to me (Watch Ayman’s pitch video here).

Unfortunately, by the time we jumped on a call, the position Ayman applied for had been filled. But I told him the whole team was moving over to run SumoMe (our new email capture tool), so we needed someone to run AppSumo.

His eyes lit up and I remember him telling me, “Hey, I think AppSumo has a ton of meat left on the bone.”

Early days at AppSumo

We started Ayman on a 2-week trial. He had to close 2 deals in 2 weeks. We still have people do trials to this day. 

Even though he was still working at Microsoft full–time, he crushed the trial and we hired him.

Ayman was living in Seattle at the time, and moved to Austin with just the stuff in his backpack (this was in 2015, before moving to Austin was the cool thing to do).

“In the first year, our only goal was survival,” Ayman recalled. “Every profit we made at AppSumo went straight to funding SumoMe. It was just me running the show, and hiring help seemed impossible.”

So Ayman got creative.

He paid an intern $15/hour out of his own pocket to take repetitive work off his plate. He then used that free time to focus on sales.

“That decision alone doubled our business,” Ayman said. “There’s always an undiscovered talent out there who can grow with your company. Nothing wrong with hiring college kids who are eager to learn.”

After a year, SumoMe became self-funded and Ayman could finally start reinvesting back into AppSumo’s growth.

Ayman’s proudest accomplishments

Before Ayman, we were stuck around ~$5M in revenue. Under Ayman’s leadership, AppSumo’s revenue skyrocketed from $5M to $70M in six years.

But Ayman’s proudest accomplishment is the team.

“Most tech companies have an 18-month turnover. At AppSumo, we have a leadership team that’s been in place for over 6 years,” Ayman said with a grin. “We’ve been able to build something incredible, but also have a ton of fun along the way.”

And in 2021, we were rated the #1 place to work in Austin for tech.

Now Ayman is a CEO coach helping 7-figure CEOs get to 9-figures.

When I asked Ayman for his advice to founders who want to scale their businesses, he half-jokingly said, “Don’t do it. Sell the business, and get out as quickly as you can. There are better ways to live your life.”

Ayman’s Advice for aspiring CEOs

1- Get clear about what you want

The truth is starting a business (0-1) and scaling a business (1-n) are completely different ball games.

Most founders are better off selling their company–and sticking with what they’re best at (starting and launching companies) or hiring an operator to run them.

The different stages of a company

If you’re determined to keep your company, Ayman advises first defining what success means to you. “Too often, founders build companies they end up hating,” he warns. Know your end goal–whether it’s growth, a lifestyle business, or an IPO.

2- Know who you’re serving

When Ayman started working at AppSumo, we were serving everyone from Solopreneur Sally to Enterprise Ethan. But when he analyzed our top customers, it was actually Marketing Agency Matt. This was someone running a business full-time (not dabbling in entrepreneurship), who wanted to reduce monthly expenses to fixed costs.

“The decision to make lifetime deals for Marketing Agency Matt alone tripled the business nearly overnight,” Ayman said.

Revisit your customer base to see:

“The most common pitfall I see CEOs make is building for the wrong avatar,” Ayman said. “CEOs try to sell as much as they can to everyone. But when you sell to everyone, you sell to no one.”

3- Keep the main thing the main thing

Another mistake early founders make is having shiny object syndrome.

I know, I know… we’ve ALL heard this before. But cliches are cliches for a reason–because oftentimes they’re true!

Many founders go into this feast or famine mode (a great month followed by a horrible month) because they keep getting sidetracked by distractions.

Ayman shared an old parable with me about the power of focus:

First-time founders try to serve everyone in the world, have dozens of features, integrate AI, and dominate multiple markets all at the same time. Second-time founders focus on becoming the go-to solution in a specific niche.

4- Focus on cash flow

Apple was founded in 1976. The iPhone didn’t come out until 2008. “People like to look at Apple as an overnight success. But when I was growing up, they were the blue computers that the weird kids bought,” Ayman said. “It took 31 years for them to become mainstream.”

One of Ayman’s favorite lines is: “You can recover from a bad strategy or hire. But you can’t recover from running out of cash.”

Few companies make it past a decade, let alone three. The longer the game, the fewer players there are. Think about cash flow. Focus on survivability.

5- Keep the team lean

When should founders start hiring? According to Ayman, as late as possible.

“You should not be bragging about your headcount,” Ayman said. “Hiring is a sign of failure. Eliminate, automate, then as a last resort delegate.”

At AppSumo we had a rule of 1 hire for every $1M in revenue. If you don’t do that, you’re hiring for the wrong roles.

“When you do hire, hire A players,” Ayman said. “Yes, they cost 50% more. But you need less of them. They require less hand-holding.”

Being cheap with talent is one of the most expensive mistakes you can make.

Another great line from Ayman: “You’re one good hire away from cutting your costs in half and two good hires from a completely different company.”

CEO Resources

When I asked Ayman what he does to learn how to be a great CEO, he replied, “I love looking at past founders and CEOs who have succeeded for decades.”

A few books Ayman recommends:

 

“Books were my original coaches. I remember buying business books at 13-14 years old for my used car business at the library.”

Ayman’s story is a testament to the power of resilience and constant learning.

It’s been amazing watching him grow into the incredible leader he is today.

 

Rooting for you,

Noah

Ps. Ayman shares more entrepreneurship nuggets on Twitter. Follow him to learn how you can build a multi-million-dollar company!

The post From employee to 9-figure CEO whisperer appeared first on Noah Kagan.

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