Technology | The Guardian 09月29日
英国数字命运风险外包硅谷
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本文指出,英国在欢迎美国科技巨头的同时,将现代工业革命的风险外包给硅谷,忽视了工人阶级在塑造未来工作场所中的话语权,并引用了历史学家EP Thompson对卢德运动的研究,强调不应轻视工人阶级对新技术反抗的合理性。

Britain risks devolving its digital destiny to Silicon Valley. As a TUC manifesto argues, those affected must have a greater say in shaping the workplace of the future

In The Making of the English Working Class, the leftwing historian EP Thompson made a point of challenging the condescension of history towards luddism, the original anti-tech movement. The early 19th-century croppers and weavers who rebelled against new technologies should not be written off as “blindly resisting machinery”, wrote Thompson in his classic history. They were opposing a laissez-faire logic that dismissed its disastrous impact on their lives.

A distinction worth bearing in mind as Britain rolls out the red carpet for US big tech, thereby outsourcing a modern industrial revolution still in its infancy. Photographers, coders and writers, for example, would sympathise with the powerlessness felt by working people who saw customary protections swept away in a search for enhanced productivity and profit. Unlicensed use of their creative labour to train generative AI has delivered vast revenues to Silicon Valley while rendering their livelihoods increasingly precarious.

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英国 硅谷 数字革命 工人阶级 技术反抗
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