All Content from Business Insider 09月28日
家庭选择居家学习的经验分享
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本文记录了Marcus和Hannah Ward夫妇在家中教育大女儿的经验。他们选择居家学习,部分原因是受到一些家庭教育理念的影响,同时也发现这是一种更具成本效益和个性化的教育方式。他们的女儿通过当地的特许学校参加混合式学习,每周有两天在教室上课,其余时间在家由母亲教授核心课程。这种模式允许更灵活的学习安排,并能根据孩子的进步调整教学内容。父母认为,居家学习有助于培养孩子的学习能力,并能更好地将知识与现实生活联系起来。此外,一些特许学校还提供培训和经济支持,帮助家庭进行居家学习。尽管家人最初对此有所疑虑,但总体上是支持的。夫妇俩表示,他们正以一年一年的方式评估这种教育模式,并对未来充满期待。

💡家庭教育选择居家学习的动因:Marcus和Hannah Ward夫妇选择居家学习,部分源于对家庭教育理念的深入了解,同时发现这种方式在节省开支和提供个性化教育方面具有优势。他们认为,居家学习让他们能够更灵活地根据孩子的特点进行教学,并将学习内容与家庭生活和现实世界紧密联系起来。

📚混合式学习模式的实践:他们的女儿通过当地的特许学校接受教育,采用混合式学习模式。每周有两天在学校的教室里上课,学习艺术、讲故事和STEAM等课程,其余时间在家由母亲教授英语、数学、科学和历史等核心科目。这种模式结合了集体学习和家庭教学的优点,既能满足社交需求,又能实现个性化辅导。

💰特许学校的支持与资源:当地的特许学校为居家学习家庭提供支持,包括培训和经济资助。Ward夫妇通过申请获得了每年1750美元的助学金,以及用于购买教材和参与课外活动的500美元优惠券。这些资源不仅减轻了经济负担,也为缺乏教育学背景的母亲提供了教学指导,缓解了她的顾虑。

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦家庭支持与未来展望:尽管Marcus和Hannah的家人最初对居家学习有所疑虑,但他们最终给予了支持。Hannah的母亲更是每周两天到家中提供实际帮助。夫妇俩表示,他们将根据孩子的成长和适应情况,逐年评估居家学习的适宜性,并对未来教育方式的灵活性持开放态度,不排除未来转回公立学校的可能性。

Hannah and Marcus Ward homeschool their oldest daughter three days a week.

Marcus: Homeschooling's not that taboo anymore.

Our decision to take up homeschooling was more internal between us than external. We follow Jefferson Bethke, an author and prominent voice in Christian media, who wrote several books on family and marriage, which led us to learn more.

We read one book after another and fell into the rabbit hole of reimagining how we wanted to raise our family.

Hannah: I was homeschooled until the second grade by my mom, and I never thought I would homeschool our daughter, but I'm happy it turned out this way. Our oldest was months old during the pandemic, and as we started looking at remote work, I enjoyed spending a lot of time together under the same roof. I eventually stopped working freelance and became a full-time mom.

The more we read and listened to podcasts, the more natural it felt for me to start teaching from home.

How we homeschool our daughter

Hannah: We homeschool our daughter through a local charter school that offers a hybrid schedule. Most of her learning time is in the living room, with a few hours a week in a classroom near home.

She's in class with other kids on Monday afternoons and Wednesday mornings for two and a half hours. She takes two classes a day in the classroom and has five core classes that I teach her at home.

At home, between breakfast and lunch, I teach English, math, science, and history on a given day. At school, she's taking an art class, a storytelling class, and a STEAM class that mixes science, technology, engineering, arts, and math.

Marcus: Not to be biased, but we knew our daughter was bright for her age. She's already reading a bit, which is ahead of the norm for her age. We worried that if we put her in kindergarten at one of the local public schools, she'd still be learning letter sounds.

With homeschooling, you can be more targeted in your teaching approach and more easily relate what you learn in a book to family life and the real world.

Hannah: Our day starts at 7 a.m. and ends around noon, much quicker than most schools, since I only have to worry about teaching one child. However, we have a 3-year-old running around and a 10-month-old, adding some extra variables.

Our schedule at home is also much more flexible than a traditional classroom. I try my best to take advantage of our youngest's nap for a few hours, giving me time to lock in with teaching.

I'll sometimes have to remind our older son that we must be quiet when she's working, but overall, he's learning a lot just by being in the vicinity.

After all her work is done, we have free time to go outside, ride bikes, and hang out with the kids together and with other kids nearby. Marcus gets off in the afternoon and often reads to them in the evening.

Being in the classroom two days a week also helps her with those intangible skills of raising your hand to speak, getting in line, and the other interaction you miss with other kids and teachers when you learn at home.

We receive some training and financial help

Hannah: Some charter schools here give you a stipend to homeschool your kids. In our research, we saw some schools offering up to $3,500 per school year for school supplies, books, and extracurricular activities.

Marcus: We signed up for five different schools and ended up choosing between three. The hardest part can be getting a spot. We had a friend with older kids who knew when the applications opened, letting us get closer to the front of the line.

Those schools offered a range of resources and funds, and we chose the one that gave us the least amount of money, which was still a $1,750 stipend.

Hannah: Within that package, we got a $500 coupon for supplies from some of their approved vendors, which came with lessons to help me teach. I had a bit of imposter syndrome just thinking about being a teacher, since I didn't go to school for education, and this helped ease some of those nerves.

Marcus: I'm from Birmingham, Alabama, and I'd never heard of public charter schools as an option, especially with this kind of funding. I was like, "They give you money?" It's all new to me and my parents back home.

Our families have been hesitant but supportive

Marcus: Growing up, I didn't know of anyone who was in homeschool. I went to public school my whole life, and in Birmingham, I don't think we had these opportunities or support systems in place.

My parents questioned homeschooling, ensuring it was the right option for their granddaughter. They didn't advise against it, but wanted a better perspective on why we chose this instead of public school.

Hannah: My family lives nearby, and my mom will come by two days a week to help while I'm homeschooling. She's been the biggest hands-on help, but our families have been supportive through this new experience.

Marcus: Our daughter is bright and has the learning capabilities to allow us to consider this and potentially get her further ahead than a traditional kindergarten.

Hannah: We've talked about doing the same for our sons, but we don't know yet. It's a case-by-case basis to see if they'll be equipped to handle a classroom or an at-home setting. For our daughter, who is our oldest, it just made so much sense. We're doing it year by year, and she may end up going to public school after a while — or not. Right now, being adaptable is the greatest solution to any doubt.

I'm jazzed for everything in the coming school year

Hannah: I'm already watching her grow and have those 'aha' moments. The in-class work is great for her to come back home and tell us what she learned, the friends she made, and the field trips she took.

It's exciting to watch your kid experience the world for the first time and see how they approach different situations. There's also an added satisfaction when you can be the teacher who shows them.

Read the original article on Business Insider

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居家学习 家庭教育 混合式学习 特许学校 教育选择 Homeschooling Family Education Hybrid Learning Charter School Educational Choice
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