taiyangnews 09月26日
中国8月光伏新增装机量下滑,市场改革影响显现
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中国8月份新增光伏装机量显著下滑至7.36吉瓦交流,较去年同期下降超过55%。这一趋势在今年6月市场化定价改革实施后已有所预料。尽管如此,今年前八个月的光伏装机总量仍同比增长90.62吉瓦交流,达到230.61吉瓦交流。为应对改革,政府正推动市场设计从固定上网电价转向可再生能源竞价。然而,山东省的首轮竞价结果并不理想,仅授予了约5吉瓦的风光项目。年底前,为赶在第十四个五年规划结束前完成项目,可能出现装机量回升。中国最新宣布了到2035年实现3.6太瓦风光总装机量的目标,目前已取得显著进展,但未来实现该目标仍需持续的年均装机量。

📉 **新增装机量下滑**:中国8月份新增光伏装机量为7.36吉瓦交流,较去年同期的16.46吉瓦交流大幅下降,显示出市场化定价改革带来的初步影响。

📈 **累计装机量仍增长**:尽管月度数据下滑,但今年前8个月的光伏装机总量达到230.61吉瓦交流,同比增长90.62吉瓦交流,表明整体市场潜力依然存在。

⚖️ **市场改革与挑战**:政府正推动市场设计从固定上网电价转向可再生能源竞价,但首轮竞价结果显示出新机制在吸引大规模项目方面仍面临挑战。

🗓️ **年底装机预期**:为完成“十四五”规划目标,预计在年底前可能出现项目抢装潮,为全年装机量带来一定提振。

🎯 **长期发展目标**:中国已设定到2035年实现3.6太瓦风光总装机量的宏伟目标,目前已取得显著进展,但未来实现该目标需要持续的年度装机量增长。

As expected, China’s solar PV capacity additions continue their downward spiral after strong monthly additions till May 2025. For the month of August 2025, PV deployments declined to a ‘paltry’ 7.36 GW AC, according to the country’s National Energy Administration (NEA).  

August additions are down more than 55% from 16.46 GW AC reported for August 2024, and over a 33% decline from 11.04 GW AC in June this year (see Chinese Solar Installations Expanded By 16.46 GW In August 2024 and China’s July 2025 Solar PV Additions Drop Further To 11 GW).

The decline was widely anticipated following the implementation of market-oriented pricing reforms in June this year. However, China’s PV installations still increased by 90.62 GW AC year-on-year (YoY) – from 139.99 GW AC in the first 8 months of 2024 to 230.61 GW AC during the same period in 2025.  

It remains to be seen how much more it will install during the last 4 months of the year. Assuming the installations continue to be this low for the rest of the year, the country would reach around 255 GW AC – exactly matching the China Photovoltaic Industry Association’s (CPIA) forecast from February, and down from its revised upward projections of up to 300 GW AC in the summer. In any case, it will be nowhere close to the State Grid’s estimate of 380 GW AC (see China Forecasts 380 GW New Solar PV Installations In 2025.  

The government is making efforts to change solar market design away from feed-in tariffs and create new demand through renewable energy auctions under the pricing reforms. However, the inaugural auction concluded by Shandong province is not convincing enough, given the low volumes it attracted. Only close to 5 GW was awarded across wind and solar technologies to come online by December 31, 2025 (see China Holds First Renewable Energy Auction Under New Reforms).   

A factor leading to a year-end revival in growth could be the rush to complete projects before the end of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan by December 2025, before the 15th Five-Year Plan comes into effect next year. Any movement here could be expected following the Oct. 1 holiday week.

China recently announced a new commitment to achieve a combined 3.6 TW wind and solar installation by 2035. Although things are not looking up at present, the market has huge potential to exceed this number. At the end of August 2025 alone, China had achieved 1.7 TW, comprising 1.12 TW of solar PV (representing a 48.5% annual increase), and 580 GW of wind energy (representing a 22.1% YoY jump). 

Estimating it could reach 1.8 TW solar and wind capacity till the end of this year, achieving the 3.6 TW target would require around 212 GW AC of solar and wind installations annually. Assumed this includes a 2/3rd share of solar, this would result in 150 GW AC of solar from 2026, which is way less than its potential as forecast by leading market analysts (see China Announces 3.6 TW AC Solar & Wind Target For 2035). 

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中国光伏 太阳能 装机量 能源改革 可再生能源 China Solar PV Renewable Energy Market Reform
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