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特朗普签署行政令,TikTok美国业务将剥离
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美国总统特朗普签署一项行政令,要求TikTok的美国业务剥离其中国母公司字节跳动。根据一项禁令,受敌对外国政府(如中国)控制的社交媒体平台将被限制在美国运营。一项由甲骨文牵头的投资集团,包括Silver Lake和阿联酋国有投资公司MGX,将拥有TikTok美国业务的45%股份。字节跳动最初拒绝出售TikTok,但随着一项法案的生效,要求此类应用剥离其在敌对外国政府控制下的所有权,该交易得以推进。该法案允许90天的延期,最终交易旨在解决国家安全担忧。

📜 行政令要求TikTok美国业务剥离字节跳动:特朗普总统签署的行政令核心内容是,TikTok在美国的运营必须与中国母公司字节跳动分离,以符合一项旨在限制受敌对外国政府控制的社交媒体平台的法律。

💰 投资集团将主导TikTok美国业务:由甲骨文公司牵头的一个投资集团,联合了Silver Lake和阿联酋的MGX,将合计持有TikTok美国业务的45%股份,成为主要投资者。

⚖️ 法案背景与执行:此举基于《保护美国人免受外国对手控制的应用法案》(PAFACA),该法案要求TikTok等应用必须从受中国等敌对外国政府控制的所有权中剥离,才能在美国继续运营。法案生效日期为2025年1月19日,并允许90天的延期。

🔄 交易推进与国家安全考量:尽管字节跳动最初拒绝出售,但在法律压力下,该交易得以推进。此举旨在解决美国对数据安全和平台算法被用于外国影响行动的国家安全担忧。

President Donald Trump on Thursday signed an executive order that allows TikTok's U.S. operations to be moved away from the social media app's China-based owner ByteDance.

The deal will see TikTok's U.S. operations separated from ByteDance to comply with a law that bans social media platforms subject to control by adversarial foreign governments like China.

A group led by software giant Oracle that includes private equity firm Silver Lake and UAE state-owned investment firm MGX will be the main investors in TikTok U.S., with a combined 45% ownership stake, according to a report by CNBC citing sources familiar with the matter. 

The White House previously indicated Oracle and Silver Lake would be among the main owners of TikTok U.S. Earlier this week, a White House official said that ByteDance would own less than 20% of the firm, while existing shareholders and global firms would account for the remainder of the company's ownership. ByteDance investors would hold the 35% stake, per the report.

BESSENT SAYS US, CHINA HAVE 'FRAMEWORK' ON TIKTOK DEAL; TRUMP, XI TO TALK FRIDAY TO FINALIZE

Last year, Congress enacted a law signed by then-President Joe Biden that banned TikTok and other apps controlled by foreign adversaries amid national security concerns about data security and the use of platforms' algorithms for foreign influence operations.

The Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act (PAFACA) requires that apps like TikTok be restricted in the U.S. unless they're divested from ownership subject to control by adversarial foreign governments, such as the Chinese Communist Party.

FROM BAN TO EMBRACE: TRUMP'S EVOLUTION ON TIKTOK AND WHAT COMES NEXT

After the law survived a Supreme Court challenge, it took effect on Jan. 19, 2025, though it allowed a 90-day extension.

ByteDance initially refused to sell TikTok and after President Trump took office, he issued an initial 75-day delay in enforcing the law.

That was followed by another 75-day extension in April and a 90-day extension in June that was due to expire earlier this month before it was extended.

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FOX Business' Sophia Compton and Reuters contributed to this report.

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TikTok 特朗普 行政令 字节跳动 国家安全 数据安全 美国 中国 甲骨文 Oracle ByteDance executive order national security
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