Huberman Lab 09月25日 18:02
宇宙起源与人类观星:光影中的科学探索
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本期节目邀请到加州大学圣迭戈分校的宇宙学家兼物理学教授布莱恩·基廷博士,深入探讨宇宙的起源,以及人类如何运用光和光学原理来理解地球生命的出现。节目回顾了早期人类如何通过观测星辰、太阳、月亮等天体事件来计时和追踪季节,并强调了观星至今仍将我们与古老的共享体验联系在一起。此外,节目还审视了科学研究过程,追求突破性发现所面临的实际和伦理挑战,以及在职业生涯中争取认可所带来的情感压力。最后,讨论了占星术的科学有效性,并探讨了地外生命存在的可能性。

🌟 **宇宙起源与早期人类观测**:节目深入探讨了宇宙的起源,并重点介绍了早期人类如何利用对星辰、太阳和月亮的观测来建立时间测量系统和追踪季节变化。这揭示了人类自古以来就与天体运动紧密相连,并以此来理解和规划生活。

🔭 **光学技术与科学发现**:通过对光和光学原理的运用,人类的科学认知不断深化。节目回顾了从早期望远镜的发明到现代自适应光学技术的演进,展示了光学工具在推动天文学和物理学突破性发现中的关键作用,例如伽利略通过望远镜观测揭示宇宙新貌。

⚖️ **科学探索的挑战与回报**:追求科学突破并非易事,节目讨论了在科学研究过程中面临的实际与伦理困境,以及在职业生涯中争取认可所带来的情感压力。这包括了对科学方法的审视,以及在面对重大发现时如何平衡个人追求与科学严谨性。

✨ **地外生命的可能性与占星术**:节目探讨了地外生命存在的科学可能性,并对占星术的科学有效性进行了审慎的讨论。这反映了人类对宇宙未知领域的好奇心,以及在追寻答案时对科学证据的重视。

In this episode, my guest is Dr. Brian Keating, Ph.D., a cosmologist and professor of physics at the University of California, San Diego. We discuss the origins of the universe and how humans have used light and optics to understand where and how life on Earth emerged.We explore how early humans charted the stars, sun, moon, and other celestial events to measure time and track seasons, as well as how stargazing continues to connect us to a shared ancient experience. Additionally, we examine the scientific process, the practical and ethical challenges of pursuing groundbreaking discoveries, and the emotional toll of striving for recognition in one’s profession.Finally, we discuss whether astrology has any scientific validity and consider the possibility of life beyond Earth.Read the full episode show notes at hubermanlab.com.Thank you to our sponsorsAG1: https://drinkag1.com/hubermanLMNT: https://drinklmnt.com/hubermanBetterHelp: https://betterhelp.com/hubermanFunction: https://functionhealth.com/hubermanHelix Sleep: https://helixsleep.com/hubermanROKA: https://roka.com/hubermanTimestamps00:00:00 Dr. Brian Keating00:02:07 Cosmology, Origin of Universe00:05:41 Sponsors: LMNT & BetterHelp00:08:33 Stars, Planets, Early Humans, Time00:14:53 Astrology, Ophiuchus Constellation00:19:58 Pineal Gland, Time-Keeping & Stars, Seasons & Offspring00:29:19 Humans, Time Perception, Astronomy00:36:08 Sponsor: AG100:37:47 Brain & Prediction; Moonset, Syzygy; Telescope, Galileo 00:46:36 Light Refraction; Telescope, Eyeglasses00:51:36 Earth Rotation & Sun00:53:43 Glass, Microscope, Telescopes & Discovery01:02:53 Science as Safe Space; Jupiter, Galileo, Discovery, Time01:10:48 Early Humans, Stonehenge, Pyramids, Measurement Standards 01:15:54 Giants of Astronomy 01:20:04 Sponsors: Function & Helix Sleep01:23:10 Origin of Life, Scientific Method & P-Hacking; Nobel Prize, Big Bang, Inflation01:30:20 Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation, BICEP01:37:58 Father & Son Relationship, Science & Rewards01:44:06 Loss, Mentor 01:49:55 Antarctica, South Pole01:56:49 Light & Heat Pollution, South Pole02:01:09 Prize Pursuit, First Discovery; Star Collapse, Micrometeorites, Polarization 02:08:26 Sponsor: ROKA02:10:08 Moon, Size & Horizon; Visual Acuity; Rainbow or Moon Bigger?02:15:21 Sunset, Green Flash, Color Opponency02:23:05 Menstrual & Lunar Cycles; Moon Movement02:26:36 Northern Hemisphere & Stargazing, Dark Sky Communities, Telescope02:29:51 Constellations, Asterism; Halley's & Hale-Bopp Comets02:32:13 Navigation, Columbus02:36:29 Adaptive Optics, Scintillation, Artificial Stars02:48:28 Life Outside Earth?02:57:50 Gut Microbiome; Building Planet03:05:00 Zero-Cost Support, Spotify & Apple Follow & Reviews, Sponsors, YouTube Feedback, Social Media, Protocols Book, Neural Network NewsletterDisclaimer & DisclosuresLearn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

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宇宙起源 天文学 光学 科学方法 地外生命 Cosmology Astronomy Optics Scientific Method Extraterrestrial Life
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