All Content from Business Insider 09月25日 17:26
迪士尼暂停吉米·坎摩尔节目引发跨党派批评
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迪士尼因美国联邦通信委员会(FCC)的威胁暂停了吉米·坎摩尔的节目,此举引发了罕见的跨党派强烈反对。抗议活动和取消Disney+及Hulu订阅的呼声随之而来。文章指出,美国民众珍视言论自由,不希望政府施压企业进行内容审查。坎摩尔事件凸显了美国在言论自由问题上的底线,以及FCC和迪士尼在此事件中的越界行为。虽然法律纠纷可能尚未结束,但此次事件向企业和政府发出警告:干涉言论自由不可取。专家认为,言论自由是美国社会跨越党派的根本价值观,此次事件表明,企业应坚持以人为本的价值观,并与中间立场保持一致。

⚖️ 言论自由是美国社会的核心价值观,跨越党派界限:文章强调,无论政治立场如何,美国民众普遍珍视言论自由。当迪士尼因FCC的威胁而暂停吉米·坎摩尔的节目时,这种跨党派的愤怒表明,干涉言论自由触及了美国人的底线,甚至比抽象的宪法讨论更能引起共鸣。

🚨 FCC的施压行为引发担忧,可能树立不良先例:FCC主席布兰登·卡尔的威胁以及前总统特朗普的施压,被视为利用监管机构恐吓对手、打击异己的行为。这引起了包括保守派在内的广泛担忧,认为这可能为未来政府滥用权力设置危险先例,尤其是在可能出现不同党派执政的情况下。

🤝 企业应坚持以人为本,与中间立场对话:此次事件给企业高管的启示是,在日益分裂的政治环境中,应回归并坚持普适的人类价值观。文章建议企业与其试图取悦两端,不如与占大多数的中间群体对话,因为人们在根本价值观上的分歧可能并没有想象中那么大。

📢 公众的愤怒促使迪士尼让步,显示了集体行动的力量:尽管存在意识形态的隔阂,但公众对言论自由受到侵犯的广泛不满,最终促使迪士尼重新考虑并恢复了节目的播出。这表明,当民众的集体声音足够响亮时,能够对企业和政府的行为产生实际影响,捍卫重要的公共原则。

Former President Donald Trump, left, and Jimmy Kimmel, right, in a composite image.

The Kimmel debacle shows where America draws the line — and the FCC crossed it, taking Disney along with it.

It's become common for companies to get ensnared in controversy. Think of Cracker Barrel's rebrand, Sydney Sweeney's American Eagle ad, and Bud Light's partnership with Dylan Mulvaney.

But when Disney suspended "Jimmy Kimmel Live!" on ABC following threats by the FCC, the bipartisan nature of the backlash set it apart.

From the manosphere to Capitol Hill and Disney parks to America's living rooms, the affair showed corporate America that messing with free speech is a line that cannot be crossed. It could've been a run-of-the-mill culture war, but the pressure from the highest office in the land widened the outrage, experts told Business Insider. While the legal ramifications may not be over — Trump has threatened to sue Disney — businesses and the government are on notice: don't mess with our yap.

"The freedom to say what you want is so fundamental in America. It hits people more in the gut than abject talk about the constitution," Theda Skocpol, a professor of government and sociology at Harvard, told Business Insider. "You can say any damn thing — this is a widely held value across partisan lines."

The rare bipartisan backlash is a lesson for businesses

America's growing political divide is a headache for businesses. It undermines workplace collaboration, hinders financial success, leads to lower employee productivity, and increases turnover.

For some of the world's most iconic brands, it can also mean getting caught in the crosshairs on a global stage.

As the happiest place on earth, Disney holds a special spot in the public imagination. However, it's also become a punching bag in the culture wars, with conservatives seeing a liberal agenda in almost everything it makes.

This time, though, the backlash was bipartisan: Sen. Ted Cruz, Joe Rogan, Candace Owens, and Ben Shapiro joined the chorus of liberal voices in criticizing Disney bending to FCC Chair Brendan Carr's threats. Meanwhile, hundreds of people protested, and search volume for "cancel Disney Plus" and "cancel Hulu" spiked.

The main uniting factor was the pressure from Trump and Carr. Conservatives worried that it could set a precedent for a Democratic administration. One former Disney+ and Hulu subscriber told Business Insider before Kimmel's reinstatement, "If Disney's going to cave to Trump, then Disney doesn't get my money."

"It's not the principle of free speech," Norman Ornstein, a political scientist at the conservative think tank American Enterprise Institute, told Business Insider. "But the willingness to use a regulatory agency and its chair to intimidate adversaries to exact retribution, to use their power to crush opponents, I think that is troubling to the Ted Cruzs of the world, at least some of them."

To Rishad Tobaccowala, a longtime ad industry exec, the episode showed how free speech is a deeply held value in America that crosses political lines. For CEOs, he said, "the takeaway is to align yourself with human values. People aren't as divided as people think, so speak to the center instead of trying to make both sides happy."

To be sure, the glasnost could be short-lived.

Social posts on X during Kimmel's suspension, pulled by social analysis firm PeakMetrics, suggested that a lot of people remain in their ideological bunkers. Its analysis found that conservatives who were jumping on Disney were doing so based on their longstanding grievances about Disney being too "woke" rather than for canceling Kimmel.

Trump could double down on his attacks against the media and other perceived opponents. Victor Pickard, who teaches media studies at the University of Pennsylvania, called the suspension "indefensible, and an unprecedented abuse of regulatory power."

At least for now, the public's response shows its desire to defend free speech against government interference — and companies should be too.

"That's up to us," Harvard's Skocpol said. "ABC backed off because there was beginning to be a groundswell."

Read the original article on Business Insider

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言论自由 FCC 迪士尼 吉米·坎摩尔 跨党派 企业责任 Freedom of Speech FCC Disney Jimmy Kimmel Bipartisan Corporate Responsibility
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