All Content from Business Insider 09月20日
美军部署高科技反无人机套件以加强基地防御
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美国军方正通过部署先进的反无人机“飞行套件”(flyaway kits)来加强国内军事基地的安全。这些套件由国防科技公司Anduril制造,集成了人工智能、多雷达探测、360度全景成像以及射频探测等技术,旨在提供被动和主动的无人机威胁探测与追踪能力,并具备低附带损伤的动能和非动能应对手段。初期,这些套件将部署于东海岸、西海岸和阿拉斯加的三个军事基地,但可根据需要调往其他地点。此举旨在应对近年来数量显著增加的无人机侵入事件,为现有防御系统提供快速响应选项,尽管其部署和使用仍需经过指挥链的批准。

🛡️ **增强基地防御能力**:美国军方正通过部署高科技反无人机“飞行套件”来加强国内军事基地的安全,以应对日益增长的无人机威胁。这些套件旨在增强基地抵御潜在无人机侵入的能力,特别是当现有防御系统可能不足以应对复杂局面时。

🤖 **集成先进技术**:由Anduril公司制造的套件集成了多项尖端技术,包括利用人工智能和多个雷达进行自主地面和空中威胁探测与追踪的Mobile Sentry,以及具备360度无源成像能力的Wisp SkyFence,还有Pulsar射频探测和电磁效应系统。这些技术协同工作,提供全面的态势感知和威胁应对能力。

✈️ **快速响应与部署**:这些“飞行套件”被设计为一种快速响应工具,虽然部署和使用需要经过指挥链的批准,但这标志着军方在应对无人机威胁方面正寻求更灵活和高效的解决方案。套件可以根据需要被调往不同基地,以应对突发情况。

📈 **应对无人机数量激增**:近年来,美国军事基地面临的无人机侵入事件数量显著增加,2023年已超过420起。此次部署反无人机套件是军方对这一趋势的直接回应,显示出其对保护国内设施免受新型空中威胁的日益重视。

A US soldier carries an Anduril Ghost X drone in Germany in February 2025.

US military bases will soon get access to high-tech counter-drone kits to reinforce the installations against potential drone threats that could overwhelm existing defenses.

The kits will initially be stationed at just three military installations, one on the East Coast, one on the West Coast, and one in Alaska, but can be dispatched to other bases as needed, a NORTHCOM spokesperson told Business Insider on a call on Friday.

The new effort, first reported by defense outlet The War Zone, follows a number of drone incursions in recent years. The kit was unveiled during a recent military experiment focused on countering uncrewed aerial systems for base defense.

The Pentagon has hundreds of bases across the US, each equipped with varying levels of counter-drone capabilities. These new "flyaway kits" are meant as a rapid response option, though NORTHCOM acknowledged that approvals to use them will need to be routed up the chain of command, a process that could take 24 hours.

Deploying a kit, including trained operators, is also expected to take at least a day, meaning the kits can't be used to quickly help fight off surprise attacks.

"The flyaway kits are designed to provide passive and active detection, as well as low-collateral kinetic and non-kinetic defeat capabilities," another NORTHCOM spokesperson explained in an email statement to Business Insider.

"The kits are part of USNORTHCOM's phased response strategy," they said, sharing that "includes deploying these kits to installations when local resources and service-level solutions are insufficient."

What comes with the kit?

The first kits will be manufactured by defense-tech firm Anduril. Unlike battlefield systems, these packages are intended for use inside US airspace, the NORTHCOM spokesperson said, since any military operations must account for civilian concerns, including Federal Aviation Administration regulations.

Among the Anduril tools included:

The kits highlight the military's increased focus on drone defense at home as the prevalence of cheap commercial quadcopters has created challenges for US bases still working to adapt to new threats, and also new opportunities for defense companies looking to capitalize on solutions.

Anduril did not provide comment to BI on the new kits.

Military bases within the US have faced a notable uptick in drone incursions in recent years, more than doubling from over 200 incidents in 2022 to 420 last year, according to NORTHCOM. One base was forced to close its airspace briefly in 2024.

With only three kits available to cover more than 350 domestic installations, however, it is not clear what other emergency responses could look like during the wait for broader fielding of reliable counter-drone capabilities.

A recent report by the Center for a New American Security found that despite lots of Pentagon chatter about military-wide drone defense, the US has still done little to prepare its ranks for serious drone attacks, despite a 2024 attack on a small US military base in Jordan that killed three American service members and wounded over 100 others. The report argued that in a potential war with a top foe like China, US forces could become overwhelmed by swarms of drones.

Read the original article on Business Insider

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反无人机 军事基地 Anduril 无人机防御 US military drone defense military bases counter-drone
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