TechCrunch News 09月20日
Meta CTO解释智能眼镜演示失败原因
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Meta首席技术官Andrew Bosworth在Instagram上详细解释了Meta Connect开发者大会上智能眼镜技术演示失败的原因。虽然Meta发布了新款智能眼镜,但在演示环节中,AI助手未能响应用户指令,视频通话也未能成功接通。Bosworth指出,部分失败是由于资源管理规划失误,导致所有设备的Live AI同时启动,超出预期负荷,形成“DDoS攻击”效应。另一场演示失败则源于一个新发现的“竞态条件”bug,导致智能眼镜在接听视频通话时出现显示问题。尽管存在这些问题,Bosworth强调产品本身是可靠的,此次失误仅是演示环节的失败。

💡 **演示失败的根本原因:资源管理失误与意外的DDoS效应** Meta首席技术官Andrew Bosworth解释,其中一次演示失败并非如现场猜测是Wi-Fi问题,而是由于资源管理规划中的失误。当厨师说“Hey Meta, start Live AI”时,本应只启动演示设备,但实际却启动了现场所有Ray-Ban Meta设备的Live AI功能。由于排练时并未模拟如此大规模的设备同时激活,导致开发服务器因超出预期负荷而瘫痪,形成了一个“DDoS攻击”效应,即服务器被过量流量淹没而无法正常响应。这表明Meta在预测和处理大规模并发请求方面存在不足。

🐞 **视频通话演示失败:罕见的“竞态条件”bug** 另一场演示中,智能眼镜未能成功接通Meta CEO扎克伯格与CTO之间的WhatsApp视频通话。Bosworth解释,这并非网络问题,而是一个新出现的“竞态条件”bug。具体表现为,在视频通话呼入的瞬间,智能眼镜的显示屏恰好进入休眠状态。当扎克伯格唤醒显示屏时,系统未能正确显示接听通知。这种bug的发生与多个进程同时尝试使用同一资源时,其不可预测且不协调的计时有关。Meta表示这是首次遇到此类bug,目前已修复,并对该bug出现在如此关键的演示环节表示遗憾。

✅ **产品可靠性不受影响,仅为演示失误** 尽管连续出现演示故障,Bosworth坚称这并不代表产品本身的失败。他强调,Meta清楚如何处理视频通话等核心功能,并且“知道产品是可靠的,它有实力”。此次的失误被归类为“演示失败”,而非“产品失败”。他表示,虽然不希望看到这些故障,但由于产品本身的质量有保证,因此对此次事件并未过度担忧。Meta已承诺修复所有发现的bug,以确保未来演示的顺利进行。

Meta Chief Technology Officer Andrew Bosworth took to his Instagram to explain, in more technical detail, why multiple demos of Meta’s new smart glasses technology failed at Meta Connect, the company’s developer conference, this week.

Meta on Wednesday introduced three new pairs of smart glasses, including an upgraded version of its existing Ray-Ban Meta, a new Meta Ray-Ban Display that comes with a wristband controller, and the sports-focused Oakley Meta Vanguard.

However, at different points during the event, the live technology demos failed to work.

In one, cooking content creator Jack Mancuso asked his Ray-Ban Meta glasses how to get started with a particular sauce recipe. After repeating the question, “What do I do first?” with no response, the AI skipped ahead in the recipe, forcing him to stop the demo. He then tossed it back to Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg, saying that he thinks the Wi-Fi may be messed up.

Jack Mancuso at Meta ConnectImage Credits:Meta

In another demo, the glasses failed to pick up a live WhatsApp video call between Bosworth and Zuckerberg; Zuckerberg eventually had to give up. Bosworth walked on stage, joking about the “brutal” Wi-Fi.

“You practice these things like a hundred times, and then you never know what’s gonna happen,” Zuckerberg said at the time.

After the event, Bosworth took to his Instagram for a Q&A session about the new tech and the live demo failures.

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On the latter, he explained that it wasn’t actually the Wi-Fi that caused the issue with the chef’s glasses. Instead, it was a mistake in resource management planning.

Screenshot from Instagram

“When the chef said, ‘Hey Meta, start Live AI,’ it started every single Ray Ban Meta’s Live AI in the building. And there were a lot of people in that building,” Bosworth explained. “That obviously didn’t happen in rehearsal; we didn’t have as many things,” he said, referring to the number of glasses that were triggered.

That alone wasn’t enough to cause the disruption, though. The second part of the failure had to do with how Meta had chosen to route the Live AI traffic to its development server to isolate it during the demo. But when it did so, it did this for everyone in the building on the access points, which included all the headsets.

“So we DDoS’d ourselves, basically, with that demo,” Bosworth added. (A DDoS attack, or a distributed denial of service attack, is one where a flood of traffic overwhelms a server or service, slowing it down or making it unavailable. In this case, Meta’s dev server wasn’t set up to handle the flood of traffic from the other glasses in the building — Meta was only planning for it to handle the demos alone.)

The issue with the failed WhatsApp call, on the other hand, was the result of a new bug.

The smart glass’ display had gone to sleep at the exact moment the call came in, Bosworth said. When Zuckerberg woke the display back up, it didn’t show the answer notification to him. The CTO said this was a “race condition” bug, or where the outcome depends on the unpredictable and uncoordinated timing of two or more different processes trying to use the same resource simultaneously.

“We’ve never run into that bug before,” Bosworth noted. “That’s the first time we’d ever seen it. It’s fixed now, and that’s a terrible, terrible place for that bug to show up.” He stressed that, of course, Meta knows how to handle video calls, and the company was “bummed” about the bug showing up here.

Despite the issues, Bosworth said he’s not worried about the results of the glitches.

“Obviously, I don’t love it, but I know the product works. I know it has the goods. So it really was just a demo fail and not, like, a product failure,” he said.

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Meta 智能眼镜 AI助手 演示失败 技术故障 Andrew Bosworth Meta Connect Smart Glasses AI Assistant Demo Failure Technical Glitch Andrew Bosworth Meta Connect
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