Fortune | FORTUNE 09月19日
AI“部长”亮相阿尔巴尼亚议会,引发争议
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阿尔巴尼亚总理埃迪·拉马在议会推出了一位名为Diella的AI“部长”,意在象征政府对透明度和创新的追求。政府表示,Diella将有助于打击公共支出领域的腐败。然而,反对派议员对此表示强烈批评,认为这是政府掩盖腐败的手段。Diella在议会上的发言强调了其职责、问责制、透明度和非歧视性服务,并声称其能严格秉持这些价值观。总理拉马则认为,AI部长能提升政府工作效率和透明度,是推动国家技术创新、迈向欧盟的重要举措。尽管反对派强烈抵制并抵制了内阁计划的投票,该计划仍以多数票通过。Diella此前已作为虚拟助手在e-Albania公共服务平台上线,协助用户处理了大量数字咨询和文件。

🤖 **AI“部长”Diella的引入与政府愿景:** 阿尔巴尼亚政府推出名为Diella的AI“部长”,旨在通过人工智能技术提升公共服务的透明度和效率,并将其视为政府推动创新和反腐败的象征。Diella的出现被总理拉马定位为政府改革和技术进步的标志,尤其是在国家寻求加入欧盟的背景下。

⚖️ **议会内外的争议与反对声音:** Diella在议会的首次亮相引发了强烈争议。反对派议员对AI在政府决策和公共服务中的角色表示担忧,认为其可能成为掩盖腐败的工具。他们通过抵制投票和缩短辩论时间来表达不满,尽管内阁计划最终获得通过。

💡 **Diella的功能与实际应用:** Diella并非完全是新事物,它此前已作为虚拟助手在e-Albania公共服务平台投入使用,协助用户处理了大量数字查询和文件。在议会上的自我介绍中,Diella强调了其作为工具的非取代性,旨在帮助而非替代人类,并宣称自身不具备个人野心或利益,仅为履行职责。

🚀 **技术创新与欧盟成员国目标:** Diella的引入是阿尔巴尼亚政府推动国家技术创新战略的一部分,旨在通过现代化手段提升治理能力,并为实现2030年加入欧盟的目标铺平道路。政府希望借此向欧盟展示其在科技领域的进步和改革决心。

An AI-generated government “minister” made its debut with an address in the Albanian parliament on Thursday, with Prime Minister Edi Rama presenting the bot as a symbol of his government’s push for transparency and innovation.

The government said the bot — named Diella, which means sun in Albanian, and depicted as a woman in traditional Albanian dress — will help tackle corruption in public spending. But opposition lawmakers were highly critical, and believe the program is a way for the government to hide graft.

“The Constitution speaks of institutions at the people’s service. It doesn’t speak of chromosomes, of flesh or blood,” the avatar declared in a three-minute address delivered from two large screens. “It speaks of duties, accountability, transparency, non-discriminatory service.”

“I assure you that I embody such values as strictly as every human colleague, maybe even more,” added the artificial persona.

Rama argued that the AI-generated bot will help the government work faster and with full transparency. It is one element in a larger plan to highlight the Balkan nation’s technological innovations as it works toward European Union membership. Albania hopes to join the 27-member bloc by 2030.

Opposition lawmakers banged their hands on their tables, pushing the speaker to cut short the debate on the government program. The session ended after 25 minutes.

They also boycotted a vote on the Cabinet’s program, but it passed anyway with 82 votes in favor in the 140-seat parliament. The opposition did not explain how it believed the government would exploit Diella to hide corruption in public finances.

Democrats asked for a repeat of the parliamentary session, complaining that the governing Socialists canceled the debate on the Cabinet’s program.

Diella was created earlier this year in cooperation with Microsoft as a virtual assistant on the e-Albania public service platform. It has helped users navigate the site and get access to about 1 million digital inquiries and documents.

“I am not here to replace people but to help them,” the bot said in its address to parliament. “True I have no citizenship, but I have no personal ambition or interests either.”

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AI部长 阿尔巴尼亚 透明度 创新 腐败 人工智能 议会 AI Minister Albania Transparency Innovation Corruption Artificial Intelligence Parliament
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