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FCC委员批评ABC暂停吉米·坎摩尔的决定,捍卫言论自由
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FCC委员安娜·戈麦斯(Anna Gomez)批评ABC暂停吉米·坎摩尔(Jimmy Kimmel)的决定,认为此举威胁了第一修正案。作为该机构唯一的民主党任命委员,戈麦斯强调FCC无权惩罚广播公司因政府不喜欢的言论。她认为,企业在压力面前屈服,不仅危及自身,也损害了所有人的自由表达权。此前,FCC主席布伦丹·卡尔(Brendan Carr)曾暗示可能影响广播执照,戈麦斯对此表示反对,并强调FCC无权审查内容或因言论惩罚广播公司,否则将违宪。

🎙️ **言论自由的捍卫者**:FCC委员安娜·戈麦斯坚决反对ABC暂停吉米·坎摩尔的决定,认为这是对第一修正案的威胁。她强调,当企业在压力下屈服时,不仅自身面临风险,整个国家的自由表达权也会受到损害,并指出捍卫第一修正案的责任在于所有人,而非仅政府。

⚖️ **FCC的权力界限**:戈麦斯明确指出,FCC没有权力“惩罚广播公司因政府不喜欢的言论”。她批评了FCC主席布伦丹·卡尔暗示可能撤销广播执照的做法,强调FCC无权审查内容或因言论而对广播公司进行处罚,并警告任何试图撤销执照的行为都将面临宪法挑战。

🏛️ **独立性与政治压力**:作为拜登任命的唯一民主党籍委员,戈麦斯在声明中批评了FCC主席卡尔(特朗普任命)向ABC施压的做法。她认为,这种以撤销广播执照为威胁的行动,会使拥有待处理事务的大型公司更容易屈服于政府的意识形态要求,从而威胁到广播公司的生存基础。

📰 **对广播公司执照的担忧**:戈麦斯特别指出,广播执照的威胁并非小事,它对广播公司构成了“生存风险”。她解释说,虽然国家广播公司(如ABC)本身没有执照,但其母公司(如迪士尼)拥有本地广播电台,这些电台的执照是其生存的关键,因此容易受到政府的意识形态压力。

FCC Commissioner Anna Gomez, a Biden appointee, has been a fierce critic of FCC Chairman Brendan Carr.

FCC Commissioner Anna Gomez took ABC to task for suspending Jimmy Kimmel, saying the broadcaster "has put the foundation of the First Amendment in danger."

"When corporations surrender in the face of that pressure, they endanger not just themselves, but the right to free expression for everyone in this country," Gomez, a Biden appointee, said in a statement on Thursday. "The duty to defend the First Amendment does not rest with government, but with all of us. Free speech is the foundation of our democracy, and we must push back against any attempt to erode it."

ABC suspended the late-night host on Wednesday after Kimmel's comments about the killing of conservative commentator Charlie Kirk. Before ABC announced its suspension, FCC Chairman Brendan Carr, a Trump appointee, had suggested that broadcast licenses might be at stake.

"This is a very, very serious issue right now for Disney. We can do this the easy way or the hard way," Carr told conservative podcaster Benny Johnson. "These companies can find ways to take action on Kimmel, or there is going to be additional work for the FCC ahead."

Gomez is the sole FCC Commissioner who was appointed by a Democratic president. By law, no more than three commissioners can be from the same political party. The current president also selects the FCC's chairman. Two vacancies remain after the Senate confirmed Olivia Trusty in June, though the agency now has a quorum.

Without directly naming Carr, Gomez criticized the chairman for threatening ABC.

"This FCC does not have the authority, the ability, or the constitutional right to police content or punish broadcasters for speech the government dislikes," Gomez said. "If it were to take the unprecedented step of trying to revoke broadcast licenses, which are held by local stations rather than national networks, it would run headlong into the First Amendment and fail in court on both the facts and the law."

President Donald Trump has repeatedly urged the FCC to pull licenses. National networks like ABC do not have licenses, but local stations do. Disney, ABC's parent, also owns 10 stations.

Gomez said the mere threat of revoking a license "is no small matter."

"It poses an existential risk to a broadcaster, which by definition cannot exist without its license," she said. "That makes billion-dollar companies with pending business before the agency all the more vulnerable to pressure to bend to the government's ideological demands."

Trump has celebrated Kimmel's suspension.

"Congratulations to ABC for finally having the courage to do what had to be done," he wrote on Truth Social. He also called on NBC to remove its late-night hosts, Jimmy Fallon and Seth Meyers.

Asked by reporters on Thursday, Trump said ABC's response was not due to government pressure.

"You can call that free speech or not," Trump told reporters during a news conference in Chequers, England. "He was fired for lack of talent."

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FCC 言论自由 第一修正案 吉米·坎摩尔 广播执照 安娜·戈麦斯 布伦丹·卡尔 Free Speech First Amendment Jimmy Kimmel Broadcast Licenses Anna Gomez Brendan Carr
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