All Content from Business Insider 09月17日
秋季招聘遇冷,求职者应如何应对
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秋季本是招聘旺季,但今年经济担忧可能导致招聘活动不如预期。尽管如此,职业教练建议求职者不要放弃,并强调主动联系雇主的重要性。经济不确定性、消费者支出疲软及劳动力短缺等因素,预计将导致今年秋季的招聘高峰低于往年。特别是白领阶层,已持续两年多的“衰退”预计还将延续。尽管如此,求职者仍需明确自身价值,优化求职材料,并积极主动地与招聘方沟通,以抓住有限的机会。

🍂 **秋季招聘预期放缓**:传统上,秋季是招聘活动增加的时期,但今年由于经济不确定性,如对关税、消费者支出和移民限制的担忧,预计招聘高峰将低于往年。经济学家指出,劳动力市场缺乏活力,低招聘率和低解雇率表明市场可能处于停滞状态。

📉 **白领市场面临挑战**:文章指出,白领阶层已经历了约两年半的“衰退”,并且这种状况很可能持续。若非医疗保健行业的强劲增长,整体就业市场前景将更加黯淡。数据显示,除疫情初期外,2025年前八个月的就业增长是自2010年以来最少的。

⏳ **长期失业率上升与求职者担忧**:数据显示,寻找工作超过六个月的长期失业人数已达到大流行结束以来的最高水平。此外,一项调查显示,53%的受访者担心被裁员,而高达九成的受访者表示未准备好寻找新工作,这反映了当前求职者普遍存在的焦虑感。

💡 **积极主动的求职策略**:尽管招聘环境不佳,职业教练 Ruth Sternberg 强调求职者不应放弃。她建议求职者应深入了解自己的优势和价值,精心准备简历和领英等求职材料,并最重要的是,在提交申请后主动联系招聘方或招聘经理,争取沟通机会。建立人脉网络也是管理职业生涯的重要方式。

🌟 **调整心态,抓住机会**:即使秋季招聘不如预期,职业教练也指出机会依然存在。她建议求职者了解当前的就业市场气候,但不要让这些信息影响积极的心态。认识到这一点并采取主动措施,有助于在竞争激烈的环境中脱颖而出。

Job seekers listen to Logan Reed, left, a talent acquisition coordinator for Princess Cruise Line, at a job fair Thursday, Aug. 28, 2025, in Sunrise, Florida.

As fall approaches, a chill sharp enough to ruin your PSL is sweeping through the labor market.

In 2023 and 2024, boosts in fall hiring gave job seekers more options going into the final stretch of the year. Yet in 2025, if you're awaiting a bumper crop of jobs, you might be disappointed.

"Traditionally, there is more hiring in the fall, but that's not always true," Ruth Sternberg, a career coach in Rochester, New York, told Business Insider. After summer vacations and with room left in the budget before the end of the year, some companies step up hiring in the fall.

This year, hiring in many areas is slowing, and job seekers are spending longer trying to land roles, as employers face worries about the health of the economy. This means that a hoped-for boost in autumn hiring could fizzle before it starts.

"There's not a lot of dynamism in the labor market," Andrew Flowers, chief economist at the recruiting-technology firm Appcast, told Business Insider. He said that low levels of hiring and firing are two indicators that the job market appears stuck in neutral.

Flowers said employers have concerns about the impact of tariffs, the potential fragility of all-important consumer spending in the face of higher prices, and immigration restrictions cutting into the labor pool. Add it all up, he said, and it's likely there will be a lower peak of hiring than in the last couple of falls.

A white-collar 'recession'

Flowers also said that a "recession" for white-collar workers, which he said has been going on for about two and a half years, will likely continue. Without strength in the healthcare industry, the overall job market picture would look worse, he said.

"If you take out healthcare, you basically have flat or even negative job growth over the last few months," Flowers said.

Various economic readings signal that US workers could be heading for a lackluster autumn: Excluding a plunge at the start of the pandemic, the nation's economy added the fewest jobs in the first eight months of 2025 since 2010, according to data from the Indeed Hiring Lab.

Labor Department figures also show that the number of people who have been looking for work for more than six months — putting them in the category of long-term unemployed — has reached the highest level since the end of the pandemic.

On top of that, many workers appear worried about getting cut. In a newly released survey, 53% of workers reported being fearful that they would get laid off. A whopping nine in 10 said they weren't prepared to hunt for a new role, according to the findings from the research firm Workplace Intelligence and INTOO, a career development and outplacement company.

The online survey of 2,200 full-time employees and HR leaders in five countries, including the US, took place from mid-March to early April.

How to find a job anyway

Sternberg, the career coach, said that while the job market might be slowing, if you're looking for work, it's not the time to give up.

"There are no magic bullets to getting a job," she said. "Everybody wants that right now, when times are like this."

Sternberg said she often hears from more clients in the fall — especially people who are looking to make a change. She'll remind them that employers tend to hire throughout the year and that even if loads of jobs aren't popping up, there are still opportunities.

If you're looking for a role, Sternberg said, work to understand what you want, who you are, and what value you bring to your field. Then, craft assets like a résumé and LinkedIn profile, for example, that clearly communicate these ideas, she said.

Most importantly, Sternberg said, after you apply for a role, don't wait for an employer to contact you. If you can, talk to the recruiter or, ideally, the hiring manager.

"Say, 'I see that you have this role available. I know your company well. I understand the kinds of challenges that you are up against, and I've been doing this work for a while. I would like to set up a chat,'" Sternberg said.

While she said it won't always work, taking steps to network is a good way to manage your career, rather than only doing so when you need a job.

Sternberg tells clients that even if hiring isn't as strong in the fall as they might like, opportunities are still out there.

"It's not a bad thing to know what the climate is like, but I don't think that it's a good idea to let it affect your mindset," she said.

Do you have a story to share about your job search? Contact this reporter at tparadis@businessinsider.com.

Read the original article on Business Insider

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秋季招聘 求职 就业市场 经济担忧 职业建议 Fall Hiring Job Search Labor Market Economic Concerns Career Advice
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