cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 09月16日
ASL360:基于深度强化学习的360°视频流调度器
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本文提出了一种名为ASL360的深度强化学习调度器,用于在下一代无线网络中为移动VR用户提供按需360°视频流服务,旨在最大化用户在无人机辅助5G无线网络中的整体体验质量(QoE)。

arXiv:2509.10544v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose ASL360, an adaptive deep reinforcement learning-based scheduler for on-demand 360{\deg} video streaming to mobile VR users in next generation wireless networks. We aim to maximize the overall Quality of Experience (QoE) of the users served over a UAV-assisted 5G wireless network. Our system model comprises a macro base station (MBS) and a UAV-mounted base station which both deploy mm-Wave transmission to the users. The 360{\deg} video is encoded into dependent layers and segmented tiles, allowing a user to schedule downloads of each layer's segments. Furthermore, each user utilizes multiple buffers to store the corresponding video layer's segments. We model the scheduling decision as a Constrained Markov Decision Process (CMDP), where the agent selects Base or Enhancement layers to maximize the QoE and use a policy gradient-based method (PPO) to find the optimal policy. Additionally, we implement a dynamic adjustment mechanism for cost components, allowing the system to adaptively balance and prioritize the video quality, buffer occupancy, and quality change based on real-time network and streaming session conditions. We demonstrate that ASL360 significantly improves the QoE, achieving approximately 2 dB higher average video quality, 80% lower average rebuffering time, and 57% lower video quality variation, relative to competitive baseline methods. Our results show the effectiveness of our layered and adaptive approach in enhancing the QoE in immersive videostreaming applications, particularly in dynamic and challenging network environments.

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深度强化学习 视频流调度 360°视频 QoE优化 5G网络
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