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a16z 投资亚当·诺依曼新项目 Flow,引发争议
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a16z(Andreessen Horowitz)近期宣布向 WeWork 联合创始人亚当·诺依曼的新房地产初创公司 Flow 投资 3.5 亿美元,引发了广泛争议。此前,诺依曼因 WeWork 的失败 IPO 和领导问题而备受质疑。a16z 合伙人 Ben Horowitz 在播客中解释了这一决定,强调了公司“不以人一生中最糟糕的经历来评判个人”的投资理念。他认为,诺依曼在 Flow 项目中表现出色,并可能成为公司一项成功的投资。Flow 旨在通过品牌和福利为公寓住户创造社区感,类似于 WeWork 为工作者所做的那样。Horowitz 承认诺依曼在 WeWork 时期的失误,但认为这源于经验不足和缺乏真诚反馈,而非根本性的缺点,并表示 A16z 愿意支持有远见的人。

💡 a16z 投资 Flow 的决定备受争议,主要源于 WeWork 联合创始人亚当·诺依曼此前的领导争议和 WeWork 的失败 IPO。尽管面临批评,a16z 仍对其新项目 Flow 进行了大规模投资。

🤝 Ben Horowitz 阐述了 a16z 的核心投资理念:“不以人一生中最糟糕的经历来评判个人”。他认为,即使有过失败,也不应放弃对有远见者的支持,并相信诺依曼在 Flow 项目中展现了卓越的能力。

🏠 Flow 项目旨在借鉴 WeWork 的模式,通过品牌建设和配套服务,为公寓租户打造更具社区归属感的居住空间。这标志着诺依曼在房地产领域的二次创业尝试。

⚖️ Horowitz 承认诺依曼在 WeWork 时期的失误,并将其归因于经验不足和缺乏有效的反馈机制,而非个人品格问题。他强调,a16z 愿意帮助创始人发挥优势,而不是过度关注其弱点。

Ben Horowitz said A16z's investing philosophy was to "never TK." That includes WeWork cofounder Adam Neumann.

In 2019, Adam Neumann stepped down as WeWork's CEO after a failed IPO raised questions about his leadership and spending. Three years later, Andreessen Horowitz wrote him a check for a reported $350 million.

A swift backlash followed after A16z announced the investment. Jason Calacanis posted on X that a startup "worth $1b before it launches a product it's probably a scam."

On "Lenny's Podcast," Ben Horowitz explained why A16z invested in Neumann's real estate startup, Flow, calling it "the single most controversial investment that we ever made."

"We got called everything from stupid to sexist to racist to this and that for literally just funding Adam," Horowitz said. "I think it's going to end up being one of the best investments we ever made. He's doing a phenomenal job there."

Flow seeks to do for apartment dwellers what WeWork did for workers — creating spaces that welcome community through branding and perks.

Horowitz explained that investing in Neumann reflects a common principle at A16z: "You don't judge a person by the worst thing that ever happened to them."

"We've all had bad things happen to us," Horowitz said. "We've all made bad decisions. Most of them, they don't make a miniseries about, right?"

The miniseries "WeCrashed," which tells the story of WeWork's rise and fall, debuted in March 2022 — five months before A16z announced its investment. Jared Leto played Neumann, and Anne Hathaway played his wife, Rebekah.

A16z has backed other founders with controversial pasts, including Munjal Shah, whose prior startup made headlines when it filed for bankruptcy in 2023. The venture capital firm also hired Daniel Penny, the Marine veteran acquitted in the subway killing of homeless street performer Jordan Neely.

Horowitz acknowledged Neumann's history at WeWork: "If you really unravel the things that went wrong, most of it was a combination of inexperience and nobody around him that would tell him the truth."

"Maybe he wasn't good at listening to the truth either at the time," Horowitz said.

But that's not a good reason to give up on a visionary, he said, especially one who built a commercial real estate brand that "everybody knows."

While WeWork is still operating, it is significantly reduced in size and lost the majority of its leadership team after the failed IPO and resulting bailout by Softbank, which pumped billions into the company. WeWork filed for bankruptcy in 2023, and was cleared to exit a year later.

In an interview two years after his ousting, Neumann said there had been "multiple lessons and multiple regrets." He said that WeWork's $47 million valuation went to his head.

Horowitz credited his partner Marc Andreessen for making the first move. Andreessen was the first one to call Neumann and ask what he was up to, Horowitz said.

"That's probably the biggest secret there," he said. "Judge people on what they can do. Coach people on what they can do. Help them take their strengths and use them, as opposed to overfocus[ing] on their weaknesses."

Read the original article on Business Insider

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a16z Adam Neumann Flow WeWork Venture Capital Real Estate Investment Philosophy Controversy
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