TechCrunch News 09月10日
Mercor 寻求新一轮融资,估值目标超百亿美元
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AI 培训初创公司 Mercor 正在与投资者就一轮高达 100 亿美元或更高的融资进行谈判,这比两个月前设定的 80 亿美元估值目标有所提高。该公司自 2022 年成立以来,年化经常性收入已接近 4.5 亿美元,并已实现盈利。Mercor 通过为 OpenAI 和 Meta 等公司提供领域专家来训练 AI 模型,并计划通过增加软件基础设施和构建 AI 招聘市场来进一步多元化其业务。尽管面临 Surge AI 等竞争对手,Mercor 仍吸引了包括 Felicis 在内的现有和新投资者的兴趣。

📈 **融资与估值增长**:Mercor 正在进行 Series C 轮融资谈判,目标估值已从两个月前的 80 亿美元提升至 100 亿美元以上。这种估值增长反映了投资者对其快速增长和市场潜力的信心,尽管最终条款可能仍有变动。

🚀 **强劲的营收与盈利能力**:自 2022 年成立以来,Mercor 的年化经常性收入已接近 4.5 亿美元,并且在今年上半年实现了 600 万美元的利润。这表明该公司不仅在快速扩张,而且已经实现了健康的财务表现,区别于一些仍在烧钱的竞争对手。

🤝 **核心业务模式与客户**:Mercor 的核心业务是为大型 AI 公司(如 OpenAI、Meta)提供顶尖的领域专家,以进行 AI 模型训练和优化。该公司声称已为五大 AI 实验室(包括亚马逊、谷歌、Meta、微软和 OpenAI)以及特斯拉和英伟达提供数据标注服务,其中 OpenAI 是重要的收入来源。

💡 **业务多元化战略**:为了进一步增强竞争力,Mercor 正在拓展其业务模式。一方面,它在增加用于强化学习的软件基础设施,这是一种重要的 AI 训练方法;另一方面,公司计划未来构建一个 AI 驱动的招聘市场,以拓展服务范围。

⚖️ **竞争与法律挑战**:Mercor 面临来自 Surge AI、Turing Labs 和 Scale AI 等公司的激烈竞争,其中 Surge AI 的估值目标更高。此外,Mercor 还卷入了一起由竞争对手 Scale AI 提起的诉讼,指控其盗窃商业机密,这可能对其声誉和运营带来潜在影响。

Mercor, a startup that connects companies like OpenAI and Meta with domain experts needed to train and refine their foundational AI models, is in discussions with investors for a Series C round, according to a marketing document viewed by TechCrunch and two sources familiar with the deal talks.

Felicis, a returning investor, is considering doubling down on the company for the Series C, according to two sources. Felicis declined to comment. 

The company is currently targeting a valuation of $10 billion or more, one person said. That’s up from an $8 billion target valuation that the company discussed a couple of months ago, one person said. However, terms of the final deal could still change.

The company has told potential investors that it already has multiple offers. VCs have been reaching out to Mercor preemptively with offers valuing the company at as much as $10 billion, the Information previously reported.

TechCrunch also understands that the company has brought on at least two new investors to raise funds for the potential deal through special purpose vehicles (SPVs).

The company’s previous round was announced in February – a $100 million Series B at a $2 billion valuation led by Felicis.

Founded in 2022, Mercor is approaching $450 million in annualized run-rate revenue, one person said. The company told TechCrunch in February that its annual revenue (calculated by multiplying the latest month by 12) had reached $75 million at that time. In March, Mercor CEO Brendan Foody posted on X that ARR was $100 million

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The company has told investors it is on track to hit the $500 million ARR milestone faster than Anysphere, the startup that makes AI coding assistant Cursor, according to one source familiar with the situation. Anysphere famously hit $500 million in ARR about a year after its product launched. Unlike Anysphere, which is still burning cash, Mercor generated $6 million in profit in the first half of the year, Forbes reported.

Mercor earns revenue by providing companies with specialized domain experts to  perform AI model training — such as scientists, doctors, and lawyers — and charging an hourly finder’s fee and matching rate for their work. 

The company claims to supply data labeling contractors to five top AI labs, including Amazon, Google, Meta, Microsoft, and OpenAI, as well as to Tesla and Nvidia. According to sources, an outsized portion of its revenue is coming from a subset of those brands, including OpenAI. 

To further diversify its business model, Mercor has been telling investors that it is adding more software infrastructure for reinforcement learning –  a training method where a model or agent’s decisions are verified or disputed, enabling it to incorporate feedback and improve over time. The company also intends to eventually build an AI-powered recruiting marketplace.

Still, Mercor faces competition from companies like Surge AI, which is reportedly in talks to raise funding at a $25 billion valuation, as well as from Turing Labs and other data labeling firms like Scale AI that are also expanding into RL services. Some believe that OpenAI’s recently launched hiring platform could lead the AI giant to create its own human-expert-powered RL training service.

When reached for comment, Foody told TechCrunch, “We haven’t been trying to raise at all,” and, “We turn down offers every month.” He also said the company’s ARR is higher than $450 million. However, he clarified that the company’s revenue includes the total amount that customers pay Mercor for services before its contractors receive their portion. He added this is a common accounting practice recommended by audit firms and used by competitors Surge AI and Scale AI. 

The startup was co-founded in 2023 by Thiel Fellows and Harvard dropouts Brendan Foody (CEO), Adarsh Hiremath (CTO), and Surya Midha (COO). All three co-founders are still in their early twenties. To take the company to the next level, Mercor recently appointed Sundeep Jain, a former chief product officer at Uber with decades of experience, as its first president, Forbes reported.

Mercor was recently sued by competitor Scale AI for misappropriation of trade secrets. Scale AI alleges that one of its former employees who later joined Mercor “stole more than 100 confidential documents concerning Scale’s customer strategies and other proprietary information,” according to a copy of the lawsuit TechCrunch previously reviewed.

Maxwell Zeff contributed reporting

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