Fortune | FORTUNE 09月05日
日美就汽车关税达成一致,日本首相表示欢迎
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日本首相石破茂对美国总统特朗普签署的关于降低汽车及其他日本进口商品关税的命令表示欢迎,认为此举消除了关键产业的不确定性。此前,日美双方已于7月22日就将汽车关税从25%降至15%达成一致。石破茂表示,此项关税谈判是政府的重中之重,并对达成协议的方式“非常满意”。同时,日本贸易谈判代表与美国商务部长签署了联合声明,确认了日本对美国项目5500亿美元的投资。该协议将汽车及零部件关税降至15%,且不会叠加原有税率,大多数其他商品的互惠关税也将保持同等税率,但飞机及其零部件将不在此列。此前,日方发现初步协议可能导致关税叠加,后华盛顿承认错误并同意修正。石破茂强调,此项协议是其推动投资而非关税政策的成果,并呼吁切实、迅速地履行协议。

🤝 日美就汽车及部分商品关税达成协议,日本首相石破茂表示欢迎,认为此举有助于消除关键产业的不确定性。此前双方已就将汽车关税从25%降至15%达成共识,此后多数其他商品的互惠关税也将保持在同等水平,飞机及其零部件除外。

💰 伴随关税协议,日本贸易谈判代表与美国商务部长签署了联合声明,确认了日本对美国项目高达5500亿美元的投资承诺,进一步巩固了两国经济合作关系。

📜 此次关税协议的达成经历了曲折,日方曾因初步协议可能导致关税叠加而提出异议,美方随后承认错误并同意修正,并承诺退还多缴的进口税款,体现了双方在解决分歧上的努力。

🕊️ 日本首相石破茂强调,此次协议是其推动投资而非关税政策的成果,并呼吁双方切实、迅速地履行协议内容,以期共同构建“日美关系黄金时代”。

Japan’s Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba welcomed U.S. President Donald Trump’s signing of an order to implement lower tariffs on automobiles and other Japanese imports as a step that addressed uncertainty for key industries.

The reduction to 15% from the previous 25% was agreed between the two sides on July 22.

“Tariff negotiations between Japan and the United States was the top priority for the government and we have put all our effort into achieving an agreement in a best possible way as soon as possible,” Ishiba said Friday. “The way it was achieved … is just excellent.”

The step on tariffs comes as the Japanese prime minister faces pressure from right-wing rivals within his party to resign over its July election loss.

In Washington, Japan’s top tariff negotiator Ryosei Akazawa and his U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick also signed a joint statement, confirming a $550 billion Japanese investment in U.S. projects.

Akazawa said Trump’s order brings down tariffs on automobiles and auto parts to 15% and that there will be no stacking on the existing rate, and so-called reciprocal tariffs on most other goods are also set at the same rate without stacking. He said aircraft and aircraft parts will be excluded from reciprocal tariffs.

The two allies agreed on the deal in July but Japanese officials discovered days later the preliminary deal had added 15% on existing rates and objected. Washington acknowledged the mistake and agreed to fix and to refund any excess import duties paid.

Akazawa said he expected the order to take effect within two weeks.

Ishiba said Akazawa carried the prime minister’s letter to Trump, stating his wish to build “a golden era of Japan-U.S. relations” together, and inviting the president to visit Japan.

He welcomed the deal as a result of his consistent push for investment instead of tariffs and stressed that “it is important to implement the agreement faithfully and promptly.”

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日美关系 关税 汽车 贸易 投资 Japan-US Relations Tariffs Automobiles Trade Investment
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